ࡱ>  )bjbjVV 7B<< ! 1118iL1#N%%%"""""""\%'"%%%%%"T"%%%%"%%"%%z !8%1Q!""0#g!^(L(,!(!%%%%%%%%""7%%%#%%%%(%%%%%%%%% : Report of WESTPAC HAB activities in 2009-2011 WESTPAC-HAB was established in 1991 at the First Session of WESTPAC, IOC Sub-Commission for the Western Pacific, assigning Dr. Tomotoshi Okaichi as the Project Leader. In 1993 at its Second Session WESTPAC-HAB proposed to develop HAB research capacity in the WESTPAC region, especially in Southeast Asia where utilization of coastal area was intensively and extensively progressed and consequent occurrence of HAB was highly worried, having Yasuwo Fukuyo as the new leader. After then WESTPAC-HAB has been conducting international and local training courses, workshops and seminars, and providing several types of reference materials such as CDs and booklets on harmful microalgae and HAB events with the objectives: 1. To understand the biological and chemical nature, population dynamics and environmental effects of harmful algae and their bioactive products 2. Prevent ill consequences caused by HABs, through providing scientific knowledge useful for establishment of reliable cost- and load-effective management systems including monitoring and research At WESTPAC 8th Session held in Bali, Indonesia in May 2010, WESTPAC-HAB proposed its main activity as the development of human capacity to study on HAB and to manage HAB problems which has multidisciplinary nature. The Session supported the continuation of HAB project. The advisory Group of the WESTPAC asked the HAB Project to work as the regional component of Global Program and also develop region specific activities. Project leader was asked to coordinate both activities from global program (GEOHAB Asia research, information dissemination etc.) and from regional HAB project (training course, workshop etc.) for the benefit of scientists in the region. Cooperation with other international organization implementing various HAB related activities in the region such as PICES HAB Session and NOWPAP HAB working group was also strongly recommended. An international training course was held at the University of Malaysia Sarawak in Kuching, Malaysia on 20-23 March 2011 on taxonomy of toxic diatom Pseudo-nitzschia. Dr. Lim Po Teen and Y. Fukuyo organized the course using financial support from the University of Tokyo, Japan and University of Malaysia Sarawak. Eight trainees from abroad (China, Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam) and more than 10 local trainees were attended for lectures and laboratory practice guided by four lecturers, Dr. Nina Lundholm of Denmark, Dr. Dao Viet Ha of Vietnam, Lim and Fukuyo. A strategic workshop of WESTPAC HAB was held in Busan, Korea on 29-30 March 2011 during the 8th WESTPAC Scientific Symposium. More than 50 participants attended the workshop to discuss on future possible structure and activities of HAB, considering the situation that HAB events in WESTPAC regions become changing in terms of variety of problems (ASP and ciguatera in addition to PSP and DSP), expansion of affected area (Cochlodinium to southeast Asia) maybe by the environmental change (eutrophication, tsunami etc.). So important issue is whether we will keep current one WESTPAC-HAB or establish multiple HAB related projects. Several participants presented important topics potentially to be established as new projects as follows: 1. Cyst Mapping by Ms. Elsa Furio ( Philippines) A brief review of the concluded regional project on cyst mapping (WESTPAC-TTR project Cyst Mapping) was presented and a proposal for mitigating blooms of cyst forming HABs was presented 2. Green Noctiluca vs. Eutrophication by Dr. Ken Furuya (Japan) Expansion of blooming areas of Green Noctiluca with green symbionts has been observed with association of eutrophication in Asia. Construction of a regional/ global database was proposed. 3. Pseudo-nitzschia by Dr. Lim Po Teen (Malaysia) Networking is proposed, because most data to date comes from temperate countries. Region-wide database with accurate identification of species is urgently necessary to mitigate potential harm from toxic Pseudo-nitzschia bloomings in the region. Establishment of mechanisms to assist species identification is important. For this purpose, Training course on taxonomy was recently held at University of Malaysia Sarawak. 4. Choclodinium by Dr. Kazumi Matsuoka ( Japan) Blooms by Cochlodinium blooms in Asia occurred mostly in Japan and Korea before, but recently they expands to Southeast Asian countries. Critical species identification using genetic, morphological and ecophysiological characters were presented on studies made in several countries. 5. Benthic Dinoflagellates by Dr. Takuo Omura and Fukuyo (Japan) Ciguatera fish poisoning occurred several times in main land Japan and causative benthic dinoflagellates were found in wide area. Some strains from the main land show tolerance to lower temperature than those collected from tropical areas. Regional project on taxonomy and ecophysiological study of toxic benthic organisms was proposed 6. 3D numerical model on HAB occurrence by Dr. Buui Hong Long & Tran Van Chung ( Vietnam) Physical characters of South China Sea were analyzed and 3D numerical model was proposed to use for prediction of HAB occurrence. In addition to them, Fukuyo explained the procedure for establishment of a new project in WESTPAC. It include steps to communicate national IOC focal points to get endorsement, to propose to WESTPAC Secretariat, to be reviewed by WESTPAC advisory group, and to be adopted at WESTPAC Session. Dr. Gires Usup (Malaysia) explained GEOHAB Asia Scientific Plan which was a result of two earlier conference. He gave explanation of mission and specific objectives of GEOHAB. He mentioned that major difference between GEOHAB and WESTPC existed in big input of individual member states and GEOHAB can help with framework activities (meetings, training, access to expertise etc.). He further mentioned that the ultimate goal is modelling and prediction, and regional/National programmes can be endorsed as GEOHAB programmes. Information on a workshop on benthic HABs in Malaysia to be held in late 2011, IAEA-driven co-organized workshop by GEOHAB Asia on sodium channel toxins will be also held in 2011, another workshop on Phaeocystis is planned in 2012, and a training course on taxonomy of benthic dinoflagellate to be held in Nha Trang, Vietnam were introduced. Dr. Rhodora Azanza (Philippines) presented the Philippine Habs Program (Phil Habs) funded by the countrys Department of Science and Technology ( DOST) which is on the ecology and oceanography of HABs in 8 selected sites/ ecosystems nationwide. The PhilHABs progam has been recently recognised as a national program of GEOHAB. She said that In the Philippines, HABs situation should be managed based on science like in the aspects of: Site selection, Monitoring of culture/ harvest, and HAB management responses. The program consist of thematic projects including the 1. Biodiversity/genetic diversity,2.Proj 2 HAB microbial Community 3.eutrophication and algal blooms 4. Sediment/ cyst studies5. Toxicology 6. Nutrient in puts into the study areas 7. Physical oceanography and modelling and 8. Mitigation strategies. Dr. Kim Hak Gyoon (Korea), the Chairman of the HAB 2012 Conference in Changwon, explained the plan of the conference and invited all participants to attend it. After having these presentation and extensive discussion, participants agreed to continue its present activities and initiate other new projects on HAB related issues, and seek support from all member states. Fukuyo requested all participants to create clear idea of new projects and contact IOC national focal points for establishment. At Busan Fukuyo explained a new activity of WESTPAC-HAB using JFiT for UNESCo. The activity is creation of ouitreach materials such as poster, flyer and boklet for public, especially school children and fishermen. Participants agreed on its importance and expressed their concern to publish the materials in local languages. Fukuyo asked them to send photographs, figures and data useful for publication, and proposed to make draft version in this year to send some participants for review and revision. In addition to them scientists working on HAB from five ASEAN countries and Japan had a meeting during the JSPS Scientific symposium at Haiphong, Vietnam in October 2009, and also at the Horiba International Conference held at Chiba, Japan in October 2010.     -./QRtR S  8 P ӻu_I1I.hMhHOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH+hMhtOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH+hMhHOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH+hMhtOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH.hMhHOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhtOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMh OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH+hMhOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH+hMh OJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH./ X Y  $61$VD^6`a$gdy$61$VDWD^6`a$gdy$61$VDWDs^6`a$gdy$r1$VDWD^`ra$gdy $1$a$gdy Y  / 0 d6cuӻӣӣӍu]G]G]u+hMhDOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH.hMhDOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhPbOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH+hMh KOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH.hMh KOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhtOJQJ\^JhmH nHsH tH+hMhtOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH+hMhHOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH,I[WX\ $Gsun鹠pX.hMh}OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMh<OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH1hMhqW6OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhqWOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMh KOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH+hMh KOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tHn  Lo!"$58H`p覾v]1hMhR5OJQJ]^JhmH nHo(sH tH4hMhR56OJQJ]^JhmH nHo(sH tH)hMhR56OJQJ]^JhmH sH .hMhR5OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH#hMhHOJQJ^JhmH sH .hMh<OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhHOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH EITUYy{ؿح|jR|:.hMh OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhHOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH#hMhR5OJQJ^JhmH sH 1hMhR56OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhR5OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH#hMhHOJQJ^JhmH sH 1hMhR5OJQJ]^JhmH nHo(sH tH&hMhHOJQJ]^JhmH sH &hMhH6OJQJ^JhmH sH T{&'dwQTU{辬־־־~־־ffN.hMhqOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhyOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH+hMh OJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH.hMhHOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH#hMh OJQJ^JhmH sH .hMh OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH#hMhHOJQJ^JhmH sH .hMhsOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH'wU| $$& &(( ) ) $1$a$gdt $1$`a$gdPav $1$`a$gdA6| $1$a$gdy $1$`a$gd7 $1$`a$gdq $61$`6a$gdq$61$VD^6`a$gdy$61$VDWDs^6`a$gdy-@it@G" G R ] _ j p !!""=#$0$V$c$d$$$սս#hMh7OJQJ^JhmH sH 'hMh7OJPJQJ^JhmH sH )hMhq6OJQJ]^JhmH sH .hMh7OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhqOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH#hMhqOJQJ^JhmH sH /$$$$%%%&& &((%(-(9(=((((Ъs_G1G1G1G1+hMh KOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH.hMh KOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH&hMhA6|OJQJ^JhnHo(tH&hMhqOJQJ^JhnHo(tH hMhqOJQJ^JnHtH#hMhA6|OJQJ^JnHo(tHhMhqOJQJ^Jo(.hMhyOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhqOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMhA6|OJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH(() ) ) ) ))))))))к貮h[jh[U+hMh KOJQJ^JhmH nHsH tH.hMhPbOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH.hMh KOJQJ^JhmH nHo(sH tH ) ) ))))))))) $1$a$gdtgd 50P/ =!"#$% Dpj  666666666666666666666666666666666666666666 6666666666 66666666666 6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666662 0@P`p2( 0@P`p 0@P`p 0@P`p 0@P`p 0@P`p 0@P`p8XV~ OJPJQJ_HmH nH sH tH F`F Normal7$8$OJQJ_HmH sH tH DA D 0Default Paragraph FontRiR 0 Table Normal4 l4a (k ( 0No List :U: 0 Hyperlink>*B*^Jph66 0Header 8!G$NN 0 Header Char CJOJQJ^JaJmH sH tH 6 "6 0Footer 8!G$N1N 0 Footer Char CJOJQJ^JaJmH sH tH PK![Content_Types].xmlj0Eжr(΢Iw},-j4 wP-t#bΙ{UTU^hd}㨫)*1P' ^W0)T9<l#$yi};~@(Hu* Dנz/0ǰ $ X3aZ,D0j~3߶b~i>3\`?/[G\!-Rk.sԻ..a濭?PK!֧6 _rels/.relsj0 }Q%v/C/}(h"O = C?hv=Ʌ%[xp{۵_Pѣ<1H0ORBdJE4b$q_6LR7`0̞O,En7Lib/SeеPK!kytheme/theme/themeManager.xml M @}w7c(EbˮCAǠҟ7՛K Y, e.|,H,lxɴIsQ}#Ր ֵ+!,^$j=GW)E+& 8PK!Ptheme/theme/theme1.xmlYOo6w toc'vuر-MniP@I}úama[إ4:lЯGRX^6؊>$ !)O^rC$y@/yH*񄴽)޵߻UDb`}"qۋJחX^)I`nEp)liV[]1M<OP6r=zgbIguSebORD۫qu gZo~ٺlAplxpT0+[}`jzAV2Fi@qv֬5\|ʜ̭NleXdsjcs7f W+Ն7`g ȘJj|h(KD- dXiJ؇(x$( :;˹! I_TS 1?E??ZBΪmU/?~xY'y5g&΋/ɋ>GMGeD3Vq%'#q$8K)fw9:ĵ x}rxwr:\TZaG*y8IjbRc|XŻǿI u3KGnD1NIBs RuK>V.EL+M2#'fi ~V vl{u8zH *:(W☕ ~JTe\O*tHGHY}KNP*ݾ˦TѼ9/#A7qZ$*c?qUnwN%Oi4 =3ڗP 1Pm \\9Mؓ2aD];Yt\[x]}Wr|]g- eW )6-rCSj id DЇAΜIqbJ#x꺃 6k#ASh&ʌt(Q%p%m&]caSl=X\P1Mh9MVdDAaVB[݈fJíP|8 քAV^f Hn- "d>znNJ ة>b&2vKyϼD:,AGm\nziÙ.uχYC6OMf3or$5NHT[XF64T,ќM0E)`#5XY`פ;%1U٥m;R>QD DcpU'&LE/pm%]8firS4d 7y\`JnίI R3U~7+׸#m qBiDi*L69mY&iHE=(K&N!V.KeLDĕ{D vEꦚdeNƟe(MN9ߜR6&3(a/DUz<{ˊYȳV)9Z[4^n5!J?Q3eBoCM m<.vpIYfZY_p[=al-Y}Nc͙ŋ4vfavl'SA8|*u{-ߟ0%M07%<ҍPK! ѐ'theme/theme/_rels/themeManager.xml.relsM 0wooӺ&݈Э5 6?$Q ,.aic21h:qm@RN;d`o7gK(M&$R(.1r'JЊT8V"AȻHu}|$b{P8g/]QAsم(#L[PK-![Content_Types].xmlPK-!֧6 +_rels/.relsPK-!kytheme/theme/themeManager.xmlPK-!Ptheme/theme/theme1.xmlPK-! ѐ' theme/theme/_rels/themeManager.xml.relsPK] !B  n$() )) `  C 7""7""@ 0(  B S  ?H0(  ' , R].2 %Zb&+?G $ABIMYZ[^QRSY ! ! ! !!!!!!!W t -4:A ! ! !!!!!!!333333333333333 ! ! ! !!!!!!!))44  HH0??CCVcd !VW Xk/ 4 C(OfD@$`k gn ^J* hh^h`OJQJo( hh^h`OJQJo( hh^h`OJQJo(8^8`^Jo(.^`^J. L^ `L^J. ^ `^J.x^x`^J.HL^H`L^J.^`^J.^`^J.L^`L^J.^`OJPJQJo( ^`OJQJo(o p^p`OJQJo( @ ^@ `OJQJo( ^`OJQJo(o ^`OJQJo( ^`OJQJo( ^`OJQJo(o P^P`OJQJo( hh^h`OJQJo( hh^h`OJQJo(I VW4Xk/gn`kOfDC( @ OJQJo($bM        ^        0dQv kBqW ;}#d(2 6PtJ KVY{`q^;sstPavA6|rG|<;HH~zDyPPbSB|)v?} MR5E7 ([ ! !@!@Unknown G* Times New Roman5Symbol3. * ArialY1 MingLiUArial Unicode MS7.{ @CalibriG5  hMS Mincho-3 fg;Wingdings?= * Courier NewA BCambria Math ATdFTdF;;xx2  3q $P2!xx-Report of WESTPAC HAB activities in 2009-2011IanHenrik Oksfeldt Enevoldsen,        Oh+'0> ,8 X d p|0Report of WESTPAC HAB activities in 2009-2011Ian Normal.dotmHenrik Oksfeldt Enevoldsen2Microsoft Office Word@@%@%G<=VT$my  &" WMFCA ,,l VT$m EMF, )543    % % Rp1MS MinchoH!$,"Q`2$!#$Q`2$! q.1!$ Пr.1, G5  hMS Minho-3 fgG!-'1""z%1<"Пdv% % % Rp@"ArialH! $,"Q`2$! #$Q`2$! q.1!$ Gr.1,3. * Arial`2 ": `2_Fw|GD!-'1""z%1<"Gdv% % % % % %  % % %  T<''LU{A9vA'M(L Report of WESTPAC HAB activities in 2009  )      % % % TTM'ZU{A9vAMML P-% % % Td['U{A9vA[ML T2011% % % TT'U{A9vAML P  % % % TT'W={A9vA'}L P  % % % Tx'{A9vA'L \WESTPAC)% % % TT{A9vAL P-% % % T {A9vAL HAB was established in 199      % % % TT #{A9vA L P1% % % TT$0{A9vA$L P % % % T1{A9vA1!L at the First Session of WESTPAC,        ) % % % TxX{A9vAL \IOC Sub ! % % % TTYf{A9vAYL P-% % % Tg{A9vAgL tCommission for the ##      % % % T'V{A9vA'L lWestern Pacific,)   % % % TTWe{A9vAWL P % % % Tf{A9vAf;L assigning Dr. Tomotoshi Okaichi as the Project Leader. In    $  !       % % % T{A9vAL 1993 at its Second Session      % % % Tx'{A9vA' L \WESTPAC)% % % TT{A9vA L P-% % % TX={A9vA L PHA% % % T4>{A9vA> QL B proposed to develop HAB research capacity in the WESTPAC region, especially in      )       % % % TT'BE{A9vA'=L PS% % % TTCYE{A9vAC=L Po% % % TZE{A9vAZ=^L utheast Asia where utilization of coastal area was intensively and extensively progressed and                  % % % T('GFu{A9vA'mOL consequent occurrence of HAB was highly worried, having Yasuwo Fukuyo as the ne                % % % TFGu{A9vAGmL xw leader. After then     % % % TXG u{A9vAmL P  % % % Tx'w{A9vA'L \WESTPAC)% % % TTw{A9vAL P-% % % Tw{A9vAL |HAB has been conducting  % % % Tw{A9vAL |international &" WMFC ,,and local      % % % THw{A9vA*L training courses, workshops and seminars,    $   % % % T'{A9vA'fL and providing several types of reference materials such as CDs and booklets on harmful microalgae and       #      #  #    % % % T'{A9vA' L `HAB eventk  % % % Tb{A9vAL xs with the objectivesD      % % % TTcm{A9vAcL P:C % % % TTn{A9vAnL P ? % % % Tb4{A9vAb,fL 1. To understand the biological and chemical nature, population dynamics and environmental effects of           #       #    $       % % % TH6d{A9vA\*L harmful algae and their bioactive products#           % % % TT6d{A9vA\L P % % % % Tbf{A9vAb^L 2. Prevent ill consequences caused by HABs, through providing scientific knowledge useful for                % % % T{A9vAL pestablishment of 9  $  % % % T{A9vA L hreliable costI   % % % TT{A9vAL P-U % % % TT{A9vAL P U% % % T|{A9vAL \and load % % % TT{A9vAL P-U% % % T{A9vA6L effective management systems including monitoring and   $$  $   $    % % % T6{A9vA L `research 9% % % TT7M{A9vA7L P $ % % % TT'=${A9vA'L P k % % % T'&T{A9vA'LCL At WESTPAC 8th Session held in Bali, Indonesia in May 2010, WESTPAC^ )            #  )% % % TT&T{A9vALL P-F% % % T&T{A9vALL HAB proposed its main activity .   $      % % % Tx'V{A9vA'|L \as the U % % % TxVJ{A9vA|L \developF % % % T|KV{A9vAK|L \ment of $  % % % T`V{A9vA|.L human capacity to study on HAB and to manage H$    $% % % TV]{A9vA|L lAB problems whic $ % % % Tp^V{A9vA^|L Xh has   % % % T'{A9vA'L multidisciplinary nature.8$       % % % TT{A9vAL P U% %&" WMFC ,y, % TT{A9vAL P % % % T {A9vANL The Session supported the continuation of HAB project. The advisory Group of                 !   % % % T'{A9vA'_L the WESTPAC asked the HAB Project to work as the regional component of Global Program and also )       $  !  $   % % % T'{A9vA' "L develop region specific activities     % % % T{A9vA EL . Project leader was asked to coordinate both activities from global           $   % % % T'C{A9vA';L program (GEOHAB Asia research, $ !!    % % % TC{A9vA;HL information dissemination etc.) and from regional HAB project (training   $   $       #          % % % TD'Ecs{A9vA'kTL course, workshop etc.) for the benefit of scientists in the region. Cooperation with                 % % % TTdExs{A9vAdkL P % % % TyEs{A9vAykL tother international       % % % T'u{A9vA'!L organization implementing various   $ $  % % % TTu{A9vAL P % % % TTu{A9vA,L HAB related activities in the region such as       % % % TTu{A9vAL P % % % Tux{A9vAL pPICES HAB Session  % % % TTyu{A9vAyL P % % % Tdu{A9vAL Tand   % % % T'M{A9vA' L dNOWPAP HAB  )  % % % T\M{A9vAN-L working group was also strongly recommended.          #$ % % % TT{A9vAL P  % % % TT'={A9vA'L P  % % % TH'43{A9vA'+*L An international training course was held         % % % T`5f3{A9vA5+L Tat  % % % Tg3{A9vAg+L the University of Malaysia Sara    #  % % % Tx;3{A9vA+L \wak in  % % % Tx<3{A9vA<+L \Kuching % % % Td&3{A9vA+L T, Ma #% % % T'3{A9vA'+ L `laysia on   Rp1MS MinchoH!$,"Q`2$!#$Q`2$! q.1!$ Пr.1, G5  hMS Minho-3 fgE!-'1""z%1<"Пdv% % % Rp@"Aria&" WMFC ,Y,lH! $,"Q`2$! #$Q`2$! q.1!$ Gr.1,3. * Arial`2Y`2_FwGdE!-'1""z%1<"Gdv% % %  % % % TX'4Tb{A9vA'ZL P20% % % TTU4bb{A9vAUZL P-% % % Tc4b{A9vAcZ L h23 March 2011#% % % TT4b{A9vAZL P % % % T4b{A9vAZL on taxonomy of toxic diatom  $     $% % % Tp4uc{A9vAZL XPseudo% % % TTv4c{A9vAvZL P-% % % T4Gc{A9vAZ L dnitzschia.    % % % TH4b{A9vAHZL Dr. Lim Po Teen and Y. Fukuyo   $   % % % T'e{A9vA'cL organized the course using financial support from the University of Tokyo, Japan and University of         #        % % % T$'{A9vA'$L Malaysia Sarawak. Eight trainees fr#        % % % T{A9vAAL om abroad (China, Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam) and $            $   % % % T'{A9vA'L xmore than 10 local tra$    % % % TT{A9vAL Pi % % % Td{A9vAL Tnees% % % TT){A9vAL P % % % T){A9vA*LL were attended for lectures and laboratory practice guided by four lecturers,                 % % % TT{A9vAL P % % % Td{A9vAL TDr.   % % % T'9#{A9vA'L Nina Lundholm of Denmark,    $  $ % % % T:G#{A9vA:L Dr. Dao Viet Ha of Vietnam,         # % % % THo#{A9vAHL hLim and Fukuyo $  % % % TXp#{A9vApL P. % % % TT#{A9vAL P % % % TT#{A9vAL P  % % % TT'%=S{A9vA'KL P  % % % TT'TB{A9vA'zL PA% % % TTCTQ{A9vACzL P % % % TxRT{A9vARzL \strateg  % % % TT{A9vAz L dic workshop % % % TT{A9vAzL |of WESTPAC HAB was held  ) % % % TT{A9vAzL xin Busan, Korea on 29  % % % TTT{A9vAzL P-% % % TT{A9vAz L h30 March 2011#% % % TTT{A9vAzL P % % % TT{A9vAzL lduring the 8th      % % % T'{A9vA'L WESTPAC Scientific Symposium)  &" WMFC ,9,$ #% % % TX{A9vAL P. % % % T%{A9vA;L More than 50 participants attended the workshop to discuss #        % % % T&{A9vA& L `on future     % % % T'{A9vA'FL possible structure and activities of HAB, considering the situation th              % % % T{A9vA!L at HAB events in WESTPAC regions    )   % % % T'{A9vA' `L become changing in terms of variety of problems (ASP and ciguatera in addition to PSP and DSP), $    $     $        % % % T'B{A9vA':^L expansion of affected area (Cochlodinium to southeast Asia) maybe by the environmental change        #    $  $    % % % T'Dyr{A9vA'j!L (eutrophication, tsunami etc.). S    $    % % % TzD8r{A9vAzj=L o important issue is whether we will keep current one WESTPAC $       )% % % TT9DFr{A9vA9jL P-% % % TxGDr{A9vAGjL \HAB or   % % % TD't{A9vA')L establish multiple HAB related projects.   $       % % % TTt-{A9vAL P % % % T.t{A9vA.BL Several participants presented important topics potentially to be       $          % % % T<' {A9vA'(L established as new projects as follows:            % % % TT  {A9vA L P  % % % Tb! {A9vAbL |1. Cyst Mapping by Ms.   #   # % % % T"4 {A9vA"L lElsa Furio ( Ph    % % % T5 {A9vA5 L `ilippines)  % % % TT {A9vAL P  % % % T 2 {A9vA* AL A brief review of the concluded regional project on cyst mapping            $ % % % T| v2 {A9vA* L \(WESTPAC )% % % TTw 2 {A9vAw* L P- % % % T 2 {A9vA* L pTTR project Cyst     % % % T4 Vb {A9vAZ L `Mapping) #  % % % TLV4 b {A9vAWZ UL was presented and a proposal for mitigating blooms of cyst forming HABs was presented       #    $    #     %&" WMFC ,, % % TT4 b {A9vAZ L P  % % % Tbd  {A9vAb ;L 2. Green Noctiluca vs. Eutrophication by Dr. Ken Furuya (Ja !            % % % Tdd  {A9vA L Tpan)% % % TTd  {A9vA L P  % % % T  {A9vA L Expansion of blooming areas    # % % % TT  {A9vA L Po% % % TX  {A9vA L Pf % % % T v {A9vA L pGreen Noctiluca w! % % % T`v  {A9vAv L Tith % % % TT  {A9vA L P % % % T  {A9vA L lgreen symbionts$  % % % TT  {A9vA L P % % % T  {A9vA L |has been observed with    % % % T  {A9vA L lassociation of e    % % % T 5 {A9vA L xutrophication in Asia      % % % T6 p {A9vA6 L p. Construction of     % % % Tq c {A9vAq L a regional/ global database      % % % TTd o {A9vAd L P % % % To } {A9vAp L hwas proposed.  % % % TX~  {A9vA~ L P % % % TT  {A9vA L P % % %  % % % T`b  {A9vAb L T3.  % % % Tp ! {A9vA L XPseudo% % % TT +! {A9vA L P-% % % T, ! {A9vA, L `nitzschia  % % % TT ! {A9vA L P % % % T K {A9vA L tby Dr. Lim Po Teen    #   % % % TL  {A9vAL L `(Malaysia)#   % % % TT  "! {A9vA  L P  % % % T# zQ {A9vAI L dNetworking   % % % T{# mQ {A9vA{I L his proposed,  % % % Tn# <Q {A9vAnI L `because m$% % % Th=# Q {A9vA=I /L ost data to date comes from temperate countries    $ $ $   % % % T|# kQ {A9vAI L \. Region  % % % TTl# yQ {A9vAlI L P-% % % Tly# Q {A9vAzI L Xwide    % % % TS  {A9vAy bL database with accurate identification of species is urgently necessary to mitigate potential harm            $      #  % % % T t {A9vA L dfrom toxic $  % % % Tpu  {A9vAu L XPseudo% % % TT  {A9vA L P-% % % T  {A9vA L `nitzschia   % % % Th  {A9vA /L bloomings in the region. Establishment of mech $    &NWMFC,,    $  $% % % T  {A9vA L panisms to assist  $    % % % T  {A9vA 8L species identification is important. For this purpose,       #      % % % T v {A9vA L dTraining co  % % % TTw  {A9vAw L Pu% % % Td  {A9vA L Trse % % % T  {A9vA L on taxonomy was recently  $   % % % Tx  {A9vA L \held at   % % % TT & {A9vA L P % % % TT' D {A9vA' L PU% % % TE  {A9vAE L xniversity of Malaysia    #  % % % TT  {A9vA L P % % % Tx g {A9vA L \Sarawak% % % TTh s {A9vAh L P. % % % TTt  {A9vAt L P  % % % T`b @ {A9vAb8 L T4.  % % % T A {A9vA8 L hChoclodinium    # % % % T @ {A9vA8 L hby Dr. Kazumi  # % % % TT @ {A9vA8 L P % % % T @ {A9vA8 L pMatsuoka ( Japan)#    % % % TT @ {A9vA8 L P  % % % TC sq {A9vAi L `Blooms by  $% % % TtC q {A9vAti L Cochlodinium blooms in Asia   # $  % % % TTC q {A9vAi L P % % % TC q {A9vAi L loccurred mostly $ % % % T<C q {A9vAi (L in Japan and Korea before, but recently       % % % TTs c {A9vA ,L they expands to Southeast Asian countries.           % % % T8ds S {A9vAd 'L Critical species identification using g         % % % T|Ts  {A9vAT L \enetic,   % % 6 6 6 66 6 6 66 6 6 66 6 6 66 6 6 66 6 6 66 6 6 66 6 6 66 6 6 6  ."System--1MS Mincho---@"Arial--------- G2 p(Report of WESTPAC HAB activities in 2009       --- 2 ----2 2011  --- 2  --- 2 p ---2 pWESTPAC  --- 2 ----22 HAB was established in 199        --- 2 1 --- 2  ---=2 !at the First Session of WESTPAC,       ---2 IOC Sub   --- 2 ----(2 Commission for the i     ---#2 pWestern Pacific,   --- 2  ---d2 ;assigning Dr. Tomotoshi Okaichi as the Project Leader. In            ---42 1993 at its Second Session       ---2 pWESTPAC  --- 2 ----2 HA ---2 QB proposed to develop HAB research capacity in the WESTPAC region, especially in                     --- 2 pS --- 2 {o ---2 ^utheast Asia where utilization of coastal area was intensively and extensively progressed and                       ---2 pOconsequent occurrence of HAB was highly worried, having Yasuwo Fukuyo as the ne                    ---,2 w leader. After then     ---2 c ---2 pWESTPAC  --- 2 ----/2 HAB has been conducting     ---/2 international and local      ---J2 )*training courses, workshops and seminars,           ---2 pfand providing several types of reference materials such as CDs and booklets on harmful microalgae and                           ---2 #p HAB event   ---+2 #s with the objectivesa      --- 2 #J:--- 2 #O ---2 5f1. To understand the biological and chemical nature, population dynamics and environmental effects of                         ---J2 H*harmful algae and their bioactive products          --- 2 H ---2 Z^2. Prevent ill consequences caused by HABs, through providing scientific knowledge useful for                            ---%2 lestablishment of i     ---2 l reliable cost    --- 2 lj---- 2 lo ---2 lxand load   --- 2 l----\2 l6effective management systems including monitoring and             ---2  research   --- 2  --- 2 p ---p2 pCAt WESTPAC 8th Session held in Bali, Indonesia in May 2010, WESTPAC                --- 2 ~----:2 HAB proposed its main activity     ---2 pas the d   ---2 developd  ---2 ment of  ---P2 !.human capacity to study on HAB and to manage H             ---#2 AB problems whic     ---2 0h has  ---12 pmultidisciplinary nature.i      --- 2  --- 2  ---2 'NThe Session supported the continuation of HAB project. The advisory Group of                   ---2 p_the WESTPAC asked the HAB Project to work as the regional component of Global Program and also                        --->2 p"develop region specific activities         ---s2 `E. Project leader was asked to coordinate both activities from global                    ---:2 pprogram (GEOHAB Asia research,         ---w2 iHinformation dissemination etc.) and from regional HAB project (training                ---2 pTcourse, workshop etc.) for the benefit of scientists in the region. Cooperation with                 --- 2  ---)2 other international     ---=2 #p!organization implementing variouss       --- 2 #d ---M2 #j,HAB related activities in the region such as         --- 2 # ---%2 #PICES HAB Sessiona     --- 2 #: ---2 #Aand  ---2 5p NOWPAP HAB   ---O2 5-working group was also strongly recommended. H          --- 2 59 --- 2 Gp ---J2 Zp*An international training course was held           ---2 Zat ---:2 Zthe University of Malaysia Sara       ---2 Zwak in  ---2 ZKuching   ---2 Z, Ma ---2 Z laysia on    1MS Mincho---@"Arial------2 kp20 --- 2 k----2 k 23 March 2011   --- 2 k ---52 kon taxonomy of toxic diatom         ---2 kPseudo  --- 2 k----2 k nitzschia.    ---82 keDr. Lim Po Teen and Y. Fukuyo          ---2 ~pcorganized the course using financial support from the University of Tokyo, Japan and University of o                      ---A2 p$Malaysia Sarawak. Eight trainees fr       ---m2 |Aom abroad (China, Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam) and a                ---,2 pmore than 10 local tra      --- 2  i---2 nees --- 2 0 ---}2 5Lwere attended for lectures and laboratory practice guided by four lecturers,                       --- 2 B ---2 FDr. ---22 pNina Lundholm of Denmark,       ---52 ;Dr. Dao Viet Ha of Vietnam,          --- 2 Lim and Fukuyo     ---2 t. --- 2  --- 2  --- 2 p --- 2 pA --- 2 { ---2 strateg   ---2  ic workshop   ---/2  of WESTPAC HAB was held     ---+2 in Busan, Korea on 29l       --- 2 ----2  30 March 2011    --- 2  ---"2 during the 8th     ---52 pWESTPAC Scientific Symposium      ---2 ]. ---d2 g;More than 50 participants attended the workshop to discuss               ---2  on future    ---t2 pFpossible structure and activities of HAB, considering the situation th                    ---=2 T!at HAB events in WESTPAC regions        ---2 p`become changing in terms of variety of problems (ASP and ciguatera in addition to PSP and DSP),                         ---2 "p^expansion of affected area (Cochlodinium to southeast Asia) maybe by the environmental change                           ---=2 5p!(eutrophication, tsunami etc.). S       ---g2 5S=o important issue is whether we will keep current one WESTPAC               --- 2 5"----2 5'HAB or  ---I2 Gp)establish multiple HAB related projects.          --- 2 G ---n2 GBSeveral participants presented important topics potentially to be                ---G2 Yp(established as new projects as follows:        --- 2 Y ---.2 l1. Cyst Mapping by Ms.    ---"2 l2Elsa Furio ( Ph     ---2 l ilippines)  --- 2 l ---m2 ~AA brief review of the concluded regional project on cyst mapping                 ---2 ~(WESTPAC --- 2 ~----%2 ~TTR project Cyst y    ---2  Mapping)   ---2 Uwas presented and a proposal for mitigating blooms of cyst forming HABs was presented                        --- 2 T ---d2 ;2. Green Noctiluca vs. Eutrophication by Dr. Ken Furuya (Ja                ---2 -pan) --- 2 L ---52 Expansion of blooming areas        --- 2 yo ---2 f ---%2 Green Noctiluca w     ---2 ith)--- 2 % ---"2 -green symbionts   --- 2  ---.2 has been observed with       ---#2 association of e     ---+2  utrophication in Asiah      ---&2 . Construction of     ---42 a regional/ global database         --- 2  ---2  was proposed.    ---2 <  --- 2 M ------2 3. ) ---2 Pseudo  --- 2 ----2  nitzschia   --- 2  ---(2 by Dr. Lim Po Teen     ---2  (Malaysia)  --- 2  ---2  Networking   ---2  is proposed,    ---2 O because me   ---R2 /ost data to date comes from temperate countries          ---2 . Region   --- 2 6----2 ;wide i  ---2 bdatabase with accurate identification of species is urgently necessary to mitigate potential harm                         ---2  from toxic   ---2 Pseudo  --- 2 %----2 + nitzschia   ---R2 p/bloomings in the region. Establishment of mech               ---%2 anisms to assist n   ---_2 "8species identification is important. For this purpose,              ---2 "% Training co   --- 2 "wu---2 "rse  ---12 "on taxonomy was recently     ---2 4held atn  --- 2 4 --- 2 4U ---+2 4niversity of Malaysia    --- 2 4l ---2 4pSarawakn  --- 2 4.--- 2 4 ---2 F4. a ---2 F Choclodinium     ---2 F by Dr. Kazumi    --- 2 Fa ---%2 FeMatsuoka ( Japan)y    --- 2 F ---2 Y Blooms by   ---42 YCochlodinium blooms in Asia       --- 2 Y ---#2 Yoccurred mostly    ---G2 Y<(in Japan and Korea before, but recently            ---M2 k,they expands to Southeast Asian countries.             ---F2 k'Critical species identification using g          ---2 k,enetic, --՜.+,0h hp  ,IOCAS;  .Report of WESTPAC HAB activities in 2009-2011.Report of WESTPAC HAB activities in 2009-2011 Title タイトル  !#$%&'()*+,-./012345689:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~Root Entry F8%1Table"(WordDocument7BSummaryInformation(7?DocumentSummaryInformation8CompObjy  F'Microsoft Office Word 97-2003 Document MSWordDocWord.Document.89q