ࡱ > . 0 % & ' ( ) * + , - s u w y V Q bjbj$$ >V F| F| ^" m , , @. @. @. T. T. T. 8 . \ 0
T. j > ( > > > > E E E I @. I ?E | E I I , , > > m 4 4 k k k I n , > @. > k I k k ]} - ^ ~ > Wb bU } Ձ h < ~ n 6[ d n ( ~ n @. ~ 0 E F k EG G + E E E g < E E E I I I I n E E E E E E E E E + : MANUAL ON MARINE METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES WMO No. 558
5. MARINE CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARIES SCHEME
NOTE: The international arrangements regarding the Marine Climatological Summaries Scheme are based on Resolution 35 (Cg-IV), Recommendation 36 (68-CMM), Recommendation 6 (CMM-VI), Recommendation 15 (CMM-VII), Recommendation 35 (79-CMM), Recommendation 6 (CMM-VIII), Recommendation 8 (CMM-VIII), Recommendation 12 (CMM-X) and Recommendation 11 (CMM-XI), Recommendation 8 (JCOMM-I), Recommendation 9 (JCOMM-II), Recommendation 9 (JCOMM-III), Recommendation 12 (JCOMM-III).
5.1 Principles
The principles of the Marine Climatological Summaries Scheme are as follows:
Principle 1
The oceans and seas are divided into eight areas of responsibility for the purpose of preparing marine climatological summaries and with a view to continued international co-operation regarding the collection, archiving and exchange of marine data.
Principle 2
Members having assumed responsibility for the respective areas as shown in Appendix I.5 hereinafter called Responsible Members should optionally prepare climatological summaries for their area of responsibility. The preferred method of producing summaries is the chart form. However, Members may prepare, without cost to the World Meteorological Organization, climatological summaries in tabular form for selected representative areas. The tabular form of the summaries is to be used for historical fixed ship stations. The procedures are specified in paragraph 5.3.
Principle 3
Two Responsible Members operate global collecting centres as shown in Appendix I.6. Members once operating (historical) fixed ship stations; or selected, supplementary and auxiliary ship stations; make available all surface observations from these stations to both global collecting centres in accordance with the procedures specified in the agreed plan. The cost of this work is borne by the Member operating the ship stations.
Principle 4
Global collecting centres ensure that minimum quality control has been applied to the data, and exchange the data collected with each other, to ensure that both have a complete data set. Global collecting centres ensure that one copy of the global (update) data is sent quarterly to those Responsible Members which wish to maintain a global data set otherwise a data set for their area of responsibility is sent to the remaining Responsible Members. The cost of this work is borne by the Members operating the global collecting centres.
Principle 5
Responsible Members make available, on request, copies of marine climatological data in the agreed international exchange format (IMMT). The Member making the request may be asked to bear the cost of copying the data. Other formats may be agreed between the requesting Member and the Responsible Member provided that the requesting Member undertakes to bear the additional expenditure involved.
5.2 Areas of responsibility
Each Responsible Member should optionally prepare climatological summaries of observations made after 1960 in accordance with the agreed plan (Appendix I.8), in chart form for its area of responsibility, in tabular form for a number of selected representative areas in its area of responsibility, or in tabular form for a number of (historical) fixed ship stations within its area and for fixed ship stations once operated solely by the Responsible Member in the area of another Responsible Member.
5.2.1 Boundaries of areas of responsibility
5.2.1.1 The areas of responsibility shall be as given in Appendix I.5.
5.2.1.2 Examination of the boundaries of areas of responsibility with a view to making recommendations for adjustment shall be the responsibility of the Joint WMO-IOC Technical Commission for Oceanography and Marine Meteorology (JCOMM). Such adjustments may become necessary if other Members wish to become Responsible Members. Alternatively, existing Responsible Members may find that it is necessary to adjust boundaries.
5.2.1.3 Adjustments of boundaries of areas of responsibility should be kept to a minimum.
5.2.2 Polar and extra-polar regions
For the purpose of marine climatological summaries, polar regions are defined as extending poleward from latitudes 60N and 50S, respectively.
5.2.3 Selected representative areas
NOTE: This section applies only if the tabular form of summaries is produced.
5.2.3.1 Each Responsible Member shall propose a number of selected representative areas from within its assigned area of responsibility. These areas should be chosen to achieve a good density of data or because of other requirements, such as climatic gradients and related factors.
5.2.3.2 Responsible Members shall submit the list of areas selected to the president of JCOMM who will ensure that the final choice of the selected representative areas, proposed by the Responsible Members, provides a reasonable distribution throughout all areas of responsibility.
5.2.3.3 The indices system, which is given in Appendix I.7 shall be used to code the extent and location of the selected representative areas.
5.2.3.4 The selected representative areas shall remain fixed in their size, shape and position for as many years as possible.
NOTE: The recommended maximum size of a selected area in polar regions is 50 one-degree squares.
5.2.3.5 A map (or maps) showing the distribution of the selected representative areas in each area of responsibility should be included in the summaries for that area.
5.2.4 Fixed ship station area/ocean island stations/moored buoys and fixed platforms
5.2.4.1 The on station area should be defined for each fixed station. This area should consist of the smallest number of adjacent one-degree squares, centred on the nominal fixed position, which contain at least 95 per cent of the observations from the fixed station.
5.2.4.2 It should be left to the discretion of the Responsible Members to publish data from ocean island stations located in data-sparse areas as supplements to the marine climatological summaries. The island data summaries should not be combined with summaries of ocean data and a warning to this effect must be included in the supplements. Data from ocean island stations should be published in the same form as for fixed ship stations.
5.3 Procedures for preparing marine climatological summaries
5.3.1 General plan
The plan for the production of marine climatological summaries is shown in Appendix I.8.
5.3.2 Layout of marine climatological summaries
5.3.2.1 Chart form
The layout of the marine climatological summary in chart form is given in Appendix I.9.
5.3.2.2 Tabular form
The parameters to be included in the tabular form of marine climatological summaries are given in Appendices I.10, I.11 and I.12.
5.3.3 Period of marine climatological summaries
5.3.3.1 Annual summaries
The routine publication of annual summaries ceased in 1981 (Recommendation 6 (CMM-VIII)). However, annual climatological summaries may be published by the Responsible Members on an optional basis, preferably in chart form. The processing of data shall be continued so that the original observations will be readily available upon request.
5.3.3.2 Decadal summaries
Decadal climatological summaries should be prepared for the periods 196170, 197180, 198190, 1991-2000, 2001-2010. The routine production of decadal summaries ceased in 2012. However, such summaries may continue to be published by Responsible Members on an optional basis.
5.4 Minimum number of observations for the preparation of the marine climatological summaries
5.4.1 General
All available data shall be used in the preparation of annual and decadal summaries.
5.4.2 Annual summaries
5.4.2.1 The annual mean for any unit area or selected representative area should not be calculated if there are less than 10 observations from the area in any individual month.
5.4.2.2 Statistics for chart areas and frequency tables should not be prepared if there are less than 10 observations from a unit area of a chart or selected representative area or tabulation in any individual month.
5.4.2.3 For tabular summaries, the data should be listed if there are less than 40 observations from a selected representative area in any individual month and those observations have been made on less than 10 different days of the month.
5.4.2.4 For tabular summaries, the data should be summarized if there are less than 40 observations from a selected representative area in any individual month and those observations have been made on 10 or more different days of the month.
5.4.2.5 The data should be summarized in charts or tabulations if there are less than 40 observations from a selected representative area in any individual month.
5.4.3 Decadal summaries
5.4.3.1 Summaries are prepared for decadal periods and not for individual years if there are less than 40 observations from a selected representative area in any individual month.
5.4.3.2 In preparing a climatological summary for a decade or longer period, the summary for each month should be prepared by combining all available observations from that particular months for all years during the period of the summary.
5.4.3.3 It must be clearly stated in the text of the summary when data are summarized, which are known to be irregularly distributed over the 10-year period.
5.5 Parameters to be included in, and form of, the marine climatological summaries
5.5.1 Fixed stations
Annual and decadal summaries for fixed stations shall be produced in tabular form and shall contain the parameters listed in Appendix I.10.
5.5.2 Polar and extra-polar regions
5.5.2.1 Annual summaries
Data for annual summaries shall be prepared either in a format suitable for publication of charts or alternatively in a format suitable for publication of tables. The type of output required in any individual year is specified in Appendix I.8.
5.5.2.2 Decadal summaries
Decadal summaries shall be published either in chart form (preferred) or in tabular form as also indicated in Appendix I.8.
5.5.2.3 Chart form
Parameters to be included in the summaries which are produced in chart form are listed in Appendix I.9.
5.5.2.4 Tabular form
Parameters to be included in the summaries are listed in Appendices I.10, I.11 and I.12.
5.5.3 Inventory of marine climatological summaries
During the first quarter of each year, Responsible Members should send a list of marine climatological summaries which have been produced during the previous year to the Secretary-General.
5.6 Marine climatological data
5.6.1 Collection and exchange of data
5.6.1.1 Members operating (historical) fixed ship stations; or selected, supplementary and auxiliary ship stations; should transfer all surface observations from these stations onto magnetic tape (or other alternative modern media). It is recommended that the data be arranged in the agreed format of the International Maritime Meteorological Tape (IMMT) as described in Appendix I.13. The data should be dispatched to both global collecting centres at three-monthly intervals.
5.6.1.2 The Member originating the data should notify the global collecting centres of the dispatch of the quarterly collection of data. The notification should contain details of the order in which the records are sorted.
5.6.1.3 Members may use the alternative format for maritime meteorological data which is given in Appendix I.14. Use of this or any other alternative format must only be used by mutual agreement between the two Members which are exchanging data.
5.6.1.4 Members should ensure that magnetic tapes (or other modernized computer media) are readable at the global collecting centres..
5.6.1.5 The Responsible Member should indicate clearly, in the summary, the extent to which auxiliary ship data have been used.
5.6.2 Inventory of marine climatological data
Global collection centres shall keep an inventory of all marine climatological data received from Members.
5.6.3 Quality control of data
5.6.3.1 All Members should make every effort to apply the minimum quality control procedures in Appendix I.15 before dispatching the data to the global collecting centres. These centres should ensure that this minimum quality control has been applied before making the data available to Responsible Members.
5.6.3.2 Quality control of marine data by Members and Responsible Members should be continued and improved. Details of national quality control schemes should be made available to Responsible Members.
5.6.4 Period before 1961
5.6.4.1 While the Historical Sea Surface Temperature Data (HSSTD) project provided in the past for the collection and summarizing of marine climatological data for the period 1861 to 1960, this responsibility in the future will be transitioned to modernized international archives (CMOCs ICOADS). The past participants in the HSSTD project agreed to exchange any additional digitized historical data as they become available.
5.6.4.2 Members having historical data, which are not yet included in the previous HSSTD project (or modern day CMOC), should send those data to the appropriate participating Member. The data should be converted into the international exchange format (IMMT), or a mutually agreed format, before dispatch to the participating Member. The cost of conversion should be borne by the Member supplying the data.
6. SPECIAL MARINE CLIMATOLOGICAL INFORMATION
6.1 Principles
The principles for collection, storage and processing of special marine climatological information are as follows:
Principle 1
International co operative arrangements for the collection of special observations from mobile ship stations, i.e. other than those which comprise the Marine Climatological Summaries Scheme, as well as for their storage and eventual processing, include the designation of preferably one international centre suitably equipped for marine data storage and retrieval functions.
Principle 2
In order to ensure the combined use of stored ocean data obtained from special observations at mobile ship stations on the one hand and similar data obtained from measurements at oceanographic stations on the other, arrangements for the ultimate archiving of relevant data include the WMO-IOC Centres for Marine-meteorological and Oceanographic Climate Data (CMOCs), and the ICSU World Data System.
6.2 Procedures
6.2.1 Report of freak waves
NOTES: (1) A freak wave may be defined as a wave of very considerable height ahead of which there is no deep trough. Thus, it is the unusual steepness of the wave which is its outstanding feature and which makes it dangerous to shipping. Reports so far available suggest that such waves have usually occurred where a strong current flows in the opposite direction to a heavy sea and especially when it occurs near the edge of the continental shelf.
(2) International procedures are based on Recommendation 22 (75 CMM).
6.2.1.1 Members operating fixed ship stations or selected, supplementary and auxiliary ship stations should encourage marine observers to enter in meteorological log books detailed information on freak waves, including a full description of the phenomenon (indicating height and horizontal distance between crest and trough, if possible), weather conditions, state of the sea and any other factors which may have influenced the state of the sea, as well as any damage sustained by the ship.
NOTE: A layout of a freak-wave report is contained in Annex II-1.B to the Guide to Marine Meteorological Services (WMO-No. 471).
6.2.1.2 When received, freak wave reports should be sent to the Member which has assumed the responsibility for accepting reports from Members on freak waves, for publishing reports of special interest and for analysing the data in due time and publishing the results.
7. PROVISION OF MARINE METEOROLOGICAL INFORMATION AND EXPERT ADVICE
7.1 Principles
7.1.1 The principle for the provision of marine meteorological information and expert advice is as follows:
Principle
One of the important purposes for which marine meteorological data are preserved is their use in special applications in activities such as engineering design studies, planning of marine operations, expertise in insurance claims or official investigations regarding marine accidents, cargo ventilation studies, etc.
7.2 Procedures
7.2.1 The provision of marine meteorological and related oceanographic information and expert advice on the use and interpretation of data should be arranged according to national practices.
7.2.2 Marine meteorological data should be preserved by Members in a form which renders these data easily accessible for use in applications requiring expert advice.
7.2.3 Members should assist each other in questions requiring marine meteorological expert advice by providing, as far as possible, the requested information in a convenient form.
7.2.4 Supply of marine meteorological data for special application purposes should be governed by the provisions on exchanges of climatological data contained in Chapter [B.1.]3 of Volume 1 of the WMO Technical Regulations (WMO No. 49).
Excerpts from the Extract from the
Manual on Marine Meteorological Services (WMO-No. 558)
APPENDIX I.7
AREAS OF RESPONSIBILITY AND RESPONSIBLE MEMBERS FOR MARINE CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARIES
Note: The Russian Federation is responsible for the compilation of a complete dataset and the preparation of the summaries for sea areas south of 50S.
APPENDIX I.8
global collecting centres for marine climatological summaries scheme
GCC Germany
Deutscher Wetterdienst
P.O. Box 30 11 90
20304 Hamburg
GERMANY
Tel.: +49 40 6690 1444
Fax.: +49 40 6690 1499
Email: gcc@dwd.de
Website: http://www.dwd.de/gcc
GCC United Kingdom
Met Office
Saughton House
Broomhouse Drive
Edinburgh, EH11 3XQ
SCOTLAND, UNITED KINGDOM
Tel.: +44 131 528 7313
Fax.: +44 131 528 7345
Email:gcc@metoffice.gov.uk
Website: HYPERLINK "http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/marine/observations/gathering_data/gcc.html" \t "_blank" http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/marine/observations/gathering_data/gcc.html
______________ APPENDIX I.9
AREA INDICES SYSTEM FOR MARINE CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARIES
Representative area A shall be coded : 00037
B : 01288
C : 51281
D : 81288
E : 80187
F : 31149
The following area indices systems shall be used:
(a) A selected representative area shall be indicated with reference to the position in the area of the 1-degree square corner which is nearest (1) to the Equator and (2) to the Greenwich meridian, in that sequence;
(b) A five-figure code shall be used for area index;
(c) The first figures of the code - QLaLo - shall indicate the 10-degree square in which this 1-degree square is situated, where:
(i) The first figure shall be octant (code 3300);
(ii) The second figure shall be tens of the latitude of the 10-degree square;
(iii) The third figure shall be the tens of the longitude of the 10-degree square.
(d) The fourth and fifth figures of the code shall be the number of the 1-degree square within the 10-degree square as indicated in the above figure.
______________
APPENDIX I.10
PLAN FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MARINE CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARIES OVER THE PERIOD 1961-2020
Fixed StationsaRepresentative Area/Area of ResponsibilitybPeriodTablescTablescChartsb,dIsoplethsb,d,e1961-1970, annual
decadalX, XX, 0gOf, OgO, O1971-1980, annual
decadalO, XO, OgOf,OgO, O1981-1990, annual
decadalO, XO, OgO,OgO, O1991 2000, annual, decadalO, XO, OgO, OgO, O2001 2010 annual, decadalO, XO, OgO, OgO, O2011 2020, annual, decadalO, XO, OgO, OgO, O
Key: X - Recommended
0 - Optional
Notes: a - Ocean weather stations and other fixed stations
b - Total area of responsibility
c - Summary tables (existing regulations)
d - Numerical data on charts of sea areas (marine climatological summary charts)
e - In addition to charts
f - Recommended instead of tables for Responsible Members who have not yet published annual summaries
g - Published in chart or tabular form or both at the option of Responsible Members
______________
APPENDIX I.11
LAYOUT FOR MARINE CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARY CHARTS for representative areas
1. General
For each area of responsibility charts will be prepared in accordance with the following specifications.
2. Projection
The recommended projection for all areas except the polar regions is the Mercator projection. For the polar regions the polar stereographic projection is recommended. Where charts are produced by typewriter or line-printer systems other projections may be used.
3. Unit areas
Data will be plotted on unit areas, preferably rectangular, as shown below (Figure not complete):
4. Dimensions of the unit areas
The unit areas containing relevant numerical data should, as far as possible, have a uniform size. In data-sparse regions unit areas as large as 5 x 10 may be necessary; for most parts of the oceans 5 x 5 squares will be suitable. In the vicinity of coasts or in semi-enclosed seas 2 x 2 or even 1 x 1 squares may be appropriate. The selection of unit areas will be undertaken by each Responsible Member and will be a compromise between the available number of observations and the expected climatic gradients. The unit areas, once chosen, should be retained in all subsequent annual and decadal charts.
5. Specification of elements to be presented on summary charts:
Chart Data Element (resolution/un i t )
1 M e a n a i r t e m p e r a t u r e ( T , 0 . 1 C )
I 2 S t a n d a r d d e v i a t i o n o f a i r t e m p e r a t u r e 1 ( T , 0 . 1 C )
3 N u m b e r o f o b s e r v a t i o n s o f a i r t e m p e r a t u r e ( N T )
1 M e a n s e a - s u r f a c e t e m p e r a t u r e ( T W , 0 . 1 )
I I 2 T W ( 0 . 1 C )
3 N T d
C h a r t D a t a E l e m e n t ( r e s o l u t i o n / u n i t )
1 M e a n d e w - p o i n t t e m p e r a t u r e ( T d , 0 . 1 C )
I I I 2 T d ( 0 . 1 C )
3 N T d
1 M e a n a i r - s e a t e m p e r a t u r e d i f f e r e n c e ( T - T W ) ( "T , 0 . 1 C )
I V 2 "T ( 0 . 1 C )
3 N "T
1 M e a n s e a - l e v e l p r e s s u r e ( P , 0 . 1 h P a )
V 2 p ( 0 . 1 h P a )
3 N p
1 M e d i a n w i n d s p e e d ( f 5 0 , 0 . 1 m s - 1 )
V I 2 S t a n d a r d d e v i a t i o n o f w i n d s p e e d ( f , 0 . 1 m s - 1 )
3 S t e a d i n e s s o f w i n d 2
1 P r e v a i l i n g w i n d d i r e c t i o n 3
V I I 2 N u m b e r o f w i n d - s p e e d o b s e r v a t i o n s ( N f )
3 N u m b e r o f m e a s u r e d w i n d - s p e e d o b s e r v a t i o n s
1 % o f l i g h t w i n d s ( d" 3 m s - 1 , d" B e a u f o r t 2 ) ( 0 . 1 % )
V I I I 2 % o f s t r o n g w i n d s ( e" 1 1 m s - 1 , e" B e a u f o r t 6 ) ( 0 . 1 % )
3 P r e v a i l i n g d i r e c t i o n 3 o f s t r o n g w i n d s ( 1 )
1 % g a l e s ( e" 1 7 m s - 1 , e" B e a u f o r t 8 ) ( 0 . 1 % )
I X 2 P r e v a i l i n g d i r e c t i o n 3 o f g a l e s ( 1 )
3
1 M e d i a n w a v e h e i g h t 4 ( H 5 0 , 0 . 5 m )
X 2 H ( 0 . 1 m )
3 N H
1 % w a v e s d" 1 . 5 m ( 0 . 1 % )
X I 2 % w a v e s e" 4 m ( 0 . 1 % )
3 % w a v e s e" 6 m ( 0 . 1 % )
1 % w a v e p e r i o d s 4 e" 6 s ( 1 s )
X I I 2 P r e v a i l i n g s w e l l d i r e c t i o n 3 ( 1 )
3 N u m b e r o f s w e l l o b s e r v a t i o n s
1 % o b s e r v a t i o n s w i t h r a i n o r d i z z l e 5 ( 0 . 1 % )
X I I I 2 % o b s e r v a t i o n s w i t h o t h e r f o r m s o f p r e c i p i t a t i o n 6 ( 0 . 1 % )
3 N u m b e r o f p r e s e n t w e a t h e r o b s e r v a t i o n s
1 % t o t a l c l o u d a m o u n t d" 2 / 8 ( 0 . 1 % )
X I V 2 % t o t a l c l o u d a m o u n t d" 6 / 8 7 ( 0 . 1 % )
3 N u m b e r o f t o t a l c l o u d o b s e r v a t i o n s
1 % v i s i b i l i t y < 1 k m ( V V = 9 0 - 9 3 ) ( 0 . 1 % )
X V 2 % v i s i b i l i t y e" 1 0 k m ( V V = 9 7 - 9 9 ) ( 0 . 1 % )
3 N u m b e r o f v i s i b i l i t y o b s e r v a t i o n s
1 M e a n l a t i t u d e o f o b s e r v a t i o n s ( L a , 0 . 1 )
X V I 2 M e a n l o n g i t u d e o f o b s e r v a t i o n s ( L o , 0 . 1 )
3 T o t a l n u m b e r o f o b s e r v a t i o n s
C h a r t D a t a E l e m e n t ( r e s o l u t i o n / u n i t )
1 L a ( 0 . 1 )
X V I I 2 L o ( 0 . 1 )
3 T o t a l n u m b e r o f o b s e r v a t i o n s
1 N u m b e r o f r e p o r t s o f i c i n g
X V I I I 2 % p o t e n t i a l m o d e r a t e o r s e v e r e s u perstructure icing8 (0.1%)
3 Number of observations containing air temperature and wind speed
NOTES: (1) EMBED Equation.3 where x is the value of an individual observation.
(2) Steadiness = ratio of speed of the monthly mean vector wind to the speed of the monthly mean scalar wind.
(3) A resultant vector mean direction with each wind speed or wave height set equal to 1.
(4) Height of sea or swell.
(5) (ww = 50-67, 80-82).
(6) (ww = 68-99 except 80-82, 98).
(7) N = 6, 7, 8, 9.
(8) ff e" 1 1 m s - 1 , T T T d" 2 C .
6 . P r o d u c t i o n o f c h a r t s
M o n t h l y a n d a n n u a l c h a r t s w i l l b e p r o d u c e d a s s p e c i f i e d a b o v e . M e a n v a l u e s a n d s t a n d a r d d e v i a t i o n s a r e t o b e c o m p u t e d f r o m t h e t o t a l n u m b e r s o f o b s e r v a t i o n s i n a l l c a s e s ( i . e . , f o r t h e a n n u a l c h a r t s , t he annual means and standard deviations will be computed from the sums of the individual observed values). Parameters for decadal charts will be computed in the same manner.
________________
APPENDIX I.12
PARAMETERS TO BE INCLUDED IN MARINE CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARIES FOR (HISTORICAL) FIXED SHIP STATIONS
Table 1 - Mean position of all observations
This table is not included in summaries for fixed ship stations.
Table 2 - Air temperature
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(c) Extremes with dates and hours of occurrence and 5, 25, 50, 75 and 95 percentile values for each month;
(d) Number of observations.
Table 3 - Dew-point temperature
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(c) Extremes with dates and hours of occurrence and 5, 25, 50, 75 and 95 percentile values for each month;
(d) Number of observations.
Table 4 - Sea-surface temperature
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(c) Extremes with dates and hours of occurrence and 5, 25, 50, 75 and 95 percentile values for each month;
(d) Number of observations.
Table 5 - Air-sea temperature difference
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(c) Extremes with dates and hours of occurrence and 5, 25, 50, 75 and 95 percentile values for each month;
(d) Number of observations.
Table 6 - Visibility
(a) Percentage frequency for each month for each code figure 90-99 inclusive (WMO code table4377);
(b) Annual percentage frequency for each code figure 90-99 inclusive;
(c) Number of days for each month and for the year with VV = 90-93 and/or W = 4;
(d) Number of observations.
Table 7 - Weather
(a) Number of days for each month with precipitation, i.e. days when one or more of the ww or W code figures (WMO codes tables 4500 and 4677) listed in subsections (b) to (e) were reported (excluding ww = 17, 98);
(b) Number of days for each month with rain and/or drizzle (ww = 20, 21, 24, 25, 50-67, 80-82; W = 5, 6, 8);
(c) Number of days for each month with snow or snow and rain (ww = 22, 23, 26, 68-79, 83-86; W= 7);
(d) Number of days for each month with hail (ww = 27, 87-90);
(e) Number of days for each month with thunderstorms (ww = 17, 29, 91-99; W = 9);
(f) Number of days for each month with:
( i ) G a l e s ( B e a u f o r t f o r c e e" 8 ) ;
( i i ) S t o r m s ( B e a u f o r t f o r c e e" 1 0 ) ;
( i i i ) H u r r i c a n e f o r c e w i n d s ( B e a u f o r t f o r c e = 1 2 ) ;
( g ) N u m b e r o f c o m p l e t e o b s e r v i n g d a y s f o r i t e m s ( a ) t o ( f ) ;
( h ) T o t a l n u m b e r o f d a y s a n n u a l l y f o r e a c h i t e m ( a ) t o ( f ) ;
( i ) M o n t h l y p e r c e n tage frequency of occurrence of precipitation at the time of observation (ww = 50-97, 99);
(j) Annual percentage frequency of occurrence of precipitation at the time of observation (ww = 50-97, 99);
(k) Number of observations for items (i) and (j);
(l) If measured, monthly and annual amount of precipitation;
(m) Annual percentage frequency of occurrence of each individual ww code figure 50-97, 99.
NOTE: It is recommended that the number of days with precipitation etc. be obtained by making appropriate en t r i e s i n t h e l o g - b o o k a t t h e e n d o f e a c h d a y , a s s h o w n i n t h e f o l l o w i n g e x a m p l e :
P r e c i p i t a t i o n R a i n o r d r i z z l e S n o w o r r a i n a n d s n o w H a i l T h u n d e r F o g G a l e S t o r m H u r r i c a n e " " " "
I n o r d e r t o f a c i l i t a t e t h e c o m p u t a t i o n o f t h e m o n t h l y a n d a n n u a l totals, these entries can be punched in fixed columns as I on a day-card. If this is done, the sorting of the international maritime punch cards by the various combinations of ww and W is avoided and an accurate total obtained.
Table 8 - Wind direction and speed
(a) Monthly percentage frequencies for the following ranges of speed:
(i) 0 to 4 knots;
(ii) 5 to 9 knots;
(iii) 10 to 14 knots;
(iv) 15 to 19 knots;
(v) 20 to 24 knots;
(vi) 25 to 29 knots;
(vii) 30 to 39 knots;
(viii) 40 to 49 knots, etc;
and for directions by sectors of 30, true north bisecting the first sector;
(b) Monthly total of observations for each sector irrespective of speed;
(c) Monthly percentage frequency of occurrence of observations for each range of speed irrespective of direction;
(d) Mean monthly wind speed in knots, derived from all wind-speed observations;
(e) Mean wind speed for the year, computed from monthly means;
(f) Number of observations corresponding to item (d);
(g) Highest wind speed for each month and for the year, with dates and hours of occurrence;
(h) Vector mean wind for each month and its components (W to E and S to N directions taken as positive).
Table 9 - Sea-level pressure
(a) Monthly means for each hour of observation;
(b) Monthly means for all hours of observation;
(c) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(d) Number of observations;
(e) Extremes with dates and hours of occurrence and 5, 25, 50, 75 and 95 percentile values for each month.
Table 10 - Cloud
(a) Monthly mean total amount for each hour of observation;
(b) Monthly mean for all hours of observation;
(c) Monthly mean for all hours of observation in respect of low cloud only (defined as cloud for which h is any code figure (WMO code table 1600) from 0 to 8 inclusive);
(d) Monthly percentage frequency of observations in the following ranges of total cloud amount (all hours of observing combined):
(i) 2 oktas or less;
(ii) 3 to 5 oktas inclusive;
(iii) 6 to 7 oktas;
(iv) 8 oktas;
(e) As item (d), but for low cloud only;
(f) Percentage frequency of height of low cloud for each month, subdivided into ranges corresponding to WMO code table 1600;
(g) Same for the year for items (a) to (f) inclusive computed from the monthly means or frequencies;
(h) Number of observations.
Table 11 - Waves
(a) Seasonal tables, with the first-mentioned parameter arranged along the vertical, containing:
(i) Number of observations of any combination of wave height and period irrespective of direction;
(ii) Number of observations of any combination of wave direction and height irrespective of period;
(iii) Number of observations of any combination of wave direction and period irrespective of height;
(iv) Number of observations of any wave height irrespective of period and direction;
(v) Number of observations of any wave period irrespective of height and direction;
(vi) Number of observations of any wave direction irrespective of height and period;
(vii) Total number of observations;
(b) The following seasons shall be used:
(i) December (of the previous year), January, February, March;
(ii) April, May;
(iii) June, July, August, September;
(iv) October, November;
(c) Starting with data for 1971, wave data should be provided in sets of three tables: direction versus height, direction versus period and height versus period, with a line or column undetermined with respect to wave period and direction, respectively;
NOTE: For the period 1961-1970, data are provided as shown in Figure 1.
(d) Only waves with greatest height should be selected. If two waves in the same observation have equal height, the one with the largest period should be selected. If the periods are also equal or undetermined, the direction of the second wave reported should be used;
(e) In ten-year summaries the tables as indicated under (a) to (c) above should be included on a monthly basis and, in addition, for seasonal tables as shown in Figure 1.
*
* *
Figure 1 Monthly percentage frequency of wave directions by specified periods and heights
Legend
X* : Period and direction observed, but not wave height.
X1 : Period and height observed, but not wave direction.
X2 : Direction and height observed, but not wave period.
N : Number of observations.
________________
APPENDIX I.13
PARAMETERS TO BE INCLUDED IN MARINE CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARIES FOR SELECTED REPRESENTATIVE AREAS IN
EXTRA-POLAR REGIONS
Table 1 - Mean position of all observations
(a) Monthly mean position of all observations;
(b) Mean position for the year as calculated from the monthly mean positions.
Table 2 - Air temperature
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(c) Frequency table in 1C steps based on the intervals 0.0 to 0.9C (positive values), -0.1 to -1.0C (negative values), e.g. 9.0 to 9.9C, -1.1 to -2.0C;
(d) Monthly and annual total number of observations.
NOTE: The unused higher and lower ranges need not be printed; all intervals between the extreme annual ranges should be retained.
Table 3 - Dew-point temperature
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(c) Frequency table in 1C steps based on the intervals 0.0 to 0.9C (positive values), -0.1 to -1.0C (negative values), e.g. 9.0 to 9.9C, -1.1 to -2.0C;
(d) Monthly and annual total number of observations.
Note: See note under Table 2.
Table 4 - Sea-surface temperature
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(c) Frequency table in 1C steps based on the intervals 0.0 to 0.9C (positive values), -0.1 to -1.0C (negative values), e.g. 9.0 to 9.9C, -1.1 to -2.0C;
(d) Monthly and annual total number of observations.
NOTE: See note under Table 2.
Table 5 - Air-sea temperature differences
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(c) Frequency table in 1C steps based on the intervals 0.0 to 0.9C (positive values), -0.1 to -1.0C (negative values), e.g. 9.0 to 9.9C, -1.1 to -2.0C;
(d) Monthly and annual total number of observations.
NOTE: See note under Table 2.
Table 6 - Visibility
(a) Number of observations for each month for each code figure 90-99 (WMO code table 4377);
(b) Total number of observations for the year for each code 90-99;
(c) Monthly and annual total of observations.
Table 7 - Weather
(a) Monthly number of occasions with rain or drizzle at the time of observation (ww = 50-67, 80-82 (WMO code table 4677));
(b) Monthly number of occasions with snow or snow and rain at the time of observation (ww = 68-79, 83-86);
(c) Monthly number of occasions with hail at the time of ob s e r v a t i o n ( w w = 8 7 - 9 0 ) ;
( d ) M o n t h l y n u m b e r o f o c c a s i o n s w i t h t h u n d e r s t o r m s a t t h e t i m e o f o b s e r v a t i o n ( w w = 1 7 , 9 1 - 9 9 ) ;
( e ) M o n t h l y n u m b e r o f o b s e r v a t i o n s w i t h :
( i ) G a l e s ( B e a u f o r t f o r c e e" 8 ) ;
( i i ) S t o r m s ( B e a u f o r t f o r c e e" 1 0 ) ;
( i i i ) H u r r i c a n e f o r c e w i n d s (Beaufort force = 12) at the time of observation;
(f) Monthly number of occasions of precipitation at the time of observation (ww = 50-97, 99);
(g) Annual number of occasions for each item (a) to (f);
(h) Monthly and annual total number of observations.
NOTES: (1) A column VIS < 1 km" (visibility less than 1 km) should be added between the precipitation column and the total number of observations column.
(2) Responsible Members may include additional non-standard tables for those phenomena which are of importance for particular climatic regions as an appendix to the summary.
Table 8 - Wind direction and force
(a) Monthly number of observations for each month for each Beaufort number 0, 1, 2, etc., and for directions by sectors of 30, true north bisecting the first sector;
(b) Monthly total of observations for each sector irrespective of wind force;
(c) Monthly number of observations for each Beaufort number irrespective of direction;
(d) Mean monthly wind force according to the Beaufort scale, derived from all wind observations;
(e) Mean wind force for the year, computed from monthly means;
(f) Monthly and annual total number of observations.
NOTE: The column mean force in Beaufort should be left blank until an appropriate method of representing such a mean is determined.
Table 9 - Sea-level pressure
(a) Monthly means for all hours of observation;
(b) Mean for the year, computed from monthly means;
(c) Frequency table in:
(i) 2-hPa steps between 0 and 30 latitude, based on the intervals 0.0 to 1.9 hPa, e.g. 990.0 to 991.9 hPa;
(ii) 4-hPa steps N of 30N and S of 30S, based on the intervals 0.0 to 3.9 hPa, e.g. 996.0 to 999.9 hPa;
(d) Monthly and annual total number of observations.
NOTES: (1) At the bottom of the table, lines should be added showing pressure averages by hour for the 0000, 0600, 1200 and 1800 UTC observations; an account of the number of observations should be included under each list of pressure averages.
(2) See note under Table 2.
Table 10 - Cloud
(a) Monthly mean of total cloud amount;
(b) Monthly mean amount for low cloud only (defined as cloud for which h is any code figure from 0 to 8 inclusive (WMO code table 1600));
(c) Monthly and annual number of observations in the following ranges of total cloud amount:
(i) 2 oktas or less;
(ii) 3 to 5 oktas inclusive;
(iii) 6 to 7 oktas;
(iv) 8 oktas;
(d) Mean for the year for items (a) and (b), computed from monthly means;
Monthly and annual total of observations.
NOTE: The table should include the following note: 'Mean low cloud' means amount for low cloud only (defined as cloud for which h is any code figure from 0 to 8 inclusive (WMO code table 1600)).
Table 11 - Waves
Tables as for fixed stations.
APPENDIX I.14
PARAMETERS TO BE INCLUDED IN MARINE CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARIES FOR SELECTED REPRESENTATIVE AREAS IN POLAR REGIONS
Table 1 - Mean position of all observations
(a) Monthly mean position of all observations;
(b) Mean position for the year as calculated from the monthly mean positions.
Table 2 - Air temperature
(a) monthly means;
(b) Frequency table in 3C steps based on the intervals 0.0 to 2.9C (positive values), -0.1 to -3.0C (negative values), or where and when necessary in 1C steps based on the intervals 0.0 or 0.9C (positive values), -0.1 to -1.0C (negative values);
(c) Extreme values should be included when 3C steps are used under (b);
(d) Standard deviations, if the number of observations is sufficiently large;
(e) Monthly number of observations.
Table 3 - Dew-point temperature
This table is not included.
Table 4 - Sea-surface temperature
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Frequency table in 1C steps based on the intervals 0.0 to 0.9C (positive values), -0.1 to -1.0C (negative values), e.g. 9.0 to 9.9C, -1.1 to -2.0C;
(c) Monthly number of observations.
Table 5 - Air-sea temperature difference
(a) Monthly means;
(b) Frequency table in 1C steps based on the intervals 0.0 to 0.9C (positive values), -0.1 to -1.0C (negative values), e.g. 9.0 to 9.9C, -1.1 to -2.0C;
(c) Monthly number of observations.
Table 6 - Visibility
(a) Number of observations for each month for each code figure 90-99 (WMO code table 4377);
(b) Monthly number of observations.
Table 7 - Weather
(a) Monthly number of occasions with rain or drizzle at the time of observation (ww =50-67, 80-82 (WMO code table 4677));
(b) Monthly number of occasions with snow or snow and rain at the time of observation (ww = 68-79, 83-86);
(c) Monthly number of occasions with hail at the time of observation (ww = 87-90);
(d) Monthly number of occasions with current or r e c e n t t h u n d e r s t o r m s w i t h o r w i t h o u t p r e c i p i t a t i o n a t t h e t i m e o f o b s e r v a t i o n ( w w = 1 7 , 9 1 - 9 9 ) ;
( e ) M o n t h l y n u m b e r o f o b s e r v a t i o n s w i t h :
( i ) G a l e s ( B e a u f o r t f o r c e e" 8 ) ;
( i i ) S t o r m s ( B e a u f o r t f o r c e e" 1 0 ) ;
( i i i ) H u r r i c a n e f o r c e w i n d s ( B e a u f o r t f o r c e = 1 2 ) ;
(f) Monthly number of occasions of precipitation at the time of observation (ww = 50-97, 99);
(g) Monthly number of occasions of visibility less than 1 km;
(h) Monthly number of observations.
Table 8 - Wind direction and force
(a) Monthly number of observations for each month for each Beaufort number 0, 1, 2, etc., and for direction by sectors of 30, true north bisecting the first sector;
(b) Monthly total of observations for each sector irrespective of wind force;
(c) Monthly total of observations for each Beaufort number irrespective of direction;
(d) Monthly number of observations.
Table 9 - Sea-level pressure
(a) Monthly means and extremes for all hours of observation;
(b) Frequency table in 4 hPa steps, based on the intervals 0.0 to 3.9 hPa, e.g. 996.0 to 999.9 hPa;
(c) Standard deviations, if the number of observations is sufficiently large;
(d) Monthly number of observations.
Table 10 - Cloud
(a) Monthly mean of total cloud amount;
(b) Monthly mean amount for low cloud only (defined as cloud for which h is any code figure from 0 to 8 inclusive (WMO code table 1600));
(c) Monthly number of observations in the following ranges of total cloud amount:
(i) 2 oktas or less;
(ii) 3 to 5 oktas inclusive;
(iii) 6 to 7 oktas;
(iv) 8 oktas;
(d) Monthly number of observations.
Table 11 - Waves
List of original observations or, where number of observations is sufficient, seasonal tables as for fixed ship stations.
________________
APPENDIX I.15
LAYOUT FOR THE INTERNATIONAL MARITIME METEOROLOGICAL TAPE (IMMT) FORMAT
IMMT-5 (Version 5)
Notes:
(a) The representation for missing data in any field is all blank(s).
(b) Many of the Codes in the IMMT format match symbolic letters as defined in the Manual on Codes (WMONo.306) for the traditional alphanumeric (e.g. FM 13) SHIP code. However, the elements added for the VOSClim project (as introduced for IMMT-2), for example, did not appear in WMONo.306, thus an effort was made to select unique new Codes to avoid conflicts in meaning between symbolic letter groups in WMONo.306 versus Codes defined only in IMMT.
Element
NumberCharacter Code
NumberElementCoding procedure11iTFormat/temperature indicator3 temperatures in tenths of C
4 temperatures in halves of C
5 temperatures in whole C
[Note: codes 1-2 were previously used to refer to the obsolete IMMPC format; current codes all refer to the IMMT format]
22-5AAAAYear UTCFour digits
36-7MMMonth UTC01 12 January to December
48-9YYDay UTC01 31
510-11GGTime of observationNearest whole hour UTC, WMO specifications
612QcQuadrant of the globeWMO code table 3333
713-15 LaLaLaLatitudeTenths of degrees, WMO specifications
816-19LoLoLoLoLongitudeTenths of degrees
920Cloud height (h) and visibility (VV) measuring indicator0 h and VV estimated
1 h measured, VV estimated
2 h and VV measured
3 h estimated, VV measured
1021hHeight of cloudsWMO code table 1600
1122-23VVVisibilityWMO code table 4377
1224NCloud amountOktas, WMO code table 2700; show 9 where applicable
1325-26ddTrue wind directionTens of degrees, WMO code table 0877; show 00 or 99 where applicable
1427iwIndicator for wind speed
WMO code table 1855
1528-29ffWind speedUnits of knots or meters per second, hundreds omitted; values in excess of 99 knots are to be indicated in units of meters per second and iw encoded accordingly; the method of estimation or measurement and the units used (knots or meters per second) are indicated in element 14. Wind is at observation height or anemometer height (i.e. it is not reduced to 10m).
1630snSign of temperatureWMO code table 3845
1731-33TTTAir temperatureTenths of degrees Celsius
1834stSign of dew-point temperature0 positive or zero measured dew-point temperature
1 negative measured dew-point temperature
2 iced measured dew-point temperature
5 positive or zero computed dew-point temperature
6 negative computed dew-point temperature
7 iced computed dew-point temperature
1935-37TdTdTdDew-point temperature
Tenths of degrees Celsius
2038-41PPPPAir pressureTenths of hectopascals
2142-43wwPresent weatherWMO code table 4677 or 4680
2244W1Past weatherWMO code table 4561 or 4531
2345W2Past weatherWMO code table 4561 or 4531
2446NhAmount of lowest cloudsAs reported for CL or, if no CL cloud is present, for CM, in oktas; WMO code table 2700
2547CLGenus of CL cloudsWMO code table 0513
2648CMGenus of CM cloudsWMO code table 0515
2749CHGenus of CH cloudsWMO code table 0509
2850snSign of sea-surface temperature
WMO code table 38452951-53TWTWTWSea surface temperature
Tenth of degrees Celsius
3054Indicator for sea-surface temperature measurement0 Bucket thermometer
1 Condenser inlet
2 Trailing thermistor
3 Hull contact sensor
4 Through hull sensor
5 Radiation thermometer
6 Bait tanks thermometer
7 Others
3155Indicator for wave measurement
Shipborne wave recorder
0 Wind sea and swell estimated
1 Wind sea and swell measured
2 Mixed wave measured, swell estimated
3 Other combinations measured and estimated
Buoy
4 Wind sea and swell measured
5 Mixed wave measured, swell estimated
6 Other combinations measured and estimated
Other measurement system7 Wind sea and swell measured
8 Mixed wave measured, swell estimated
9 Other combinations measured and estimated
3256-57PWPWPeriod of wind waves or of measured wavesWhole seconds; show 99 where applicable in accordance with Note (3) under specification of PwPw in WMONo.306.
3358-59HWHWHeight of wind waves or of measured wavesHalf-meter values. Examples: Calm or less than m to be encoded 00; 3m to be encoded 07; 7m to be encoded 14; 11m to be encoded 23.
3460-61dW1dW1Direction of predominant swell wavesTens of degrees, WMO code table 0877; encoded 00 or 99 where applicable.
Blanks = no observation of waves attempted.
3562-63PW1PW1Period of predominant swell waves
Whole seconds; encoded 99 where applicable (see under element 32)3664-65HW1HW1Height of predominant swell waves
Half-meter values (see under element 33)
3766IsIce accretion on shipsWMO code table 1751
3867-68EsEsThickness of ice accretion
In centimeters3969RsRate of ice accretionWMO code table 3551
4070Source of observation0 Unknown
1 Logbook (paper)
2 National Telecommunication channels
3 National Publications
4 Logbook (electronic)
5 Global Telecommunication channels (GTS)
6 International Publications
[Note: Formerly (usage now discontinued): codes 1-3 also referred to National data exchange, and codes 4-6 also referred to International data exchange; distinction added between paper and electronic logbook]4171Observation platform0 Unknown
1 Selected ship
2 Supplementary ship
3 Auxiliary ship
4 Registered VOSClim ship
5 Fixed sea station (e.g., rig or platform)
6 Coastal station
[Note: 7 Reserved]
[Note: 8 Reserved]
9 Others/data buoy
[Note: Formerly (usage now discontinued): code 4 referred to Automated station/data buoy; and codes 7-8 referred to Aircraft and Satellite, respectively]
4272-78Ships call signShips call sign stored left-justified (with right-blank fill) as follows:
7-character call sign: columns 7278
6-character call sign: columns 7277
5-character call sign: columns 7276
4-character call sign: columns 7275
3-character call sign: columns 7274
4379-80Country which has recruited the shipAccording to the 2-character alphabetical codes assigned by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
4481National use
4582Quality control indicator0 no QC has been performed
1 manual QC only
2 automated QC only (such as using only MQC)
3 automated QC only (with time sequence checks)
4 manual and automated QC (superficial)
5 manual and automated QC (superficial; with time-sequence checks)
6 manual and automated QC (intensive; with time-sequence checks)
7 [reserved]
8 [reserved]
9 national system of QC (information to be furnished to WMO)
4683iXWeather data indicator1 Manual
4 Automatic
If present and past weather data included
Code tables 4677 and 4561 used
7 AutomaticIf present and past weather data included
Code tables 4680 and 4531 used
4784iRIndicator for inclusion or omission of precipitation data
WMO code table 18194885-87RRRAmount of precipitation which has fallen during the
period preceding the time of observation, as indicated by tR
WMO code table 3590
4988tRDuration of period of reference for amount of precipitation, ending at the time of the report
WMO code table 40195089swSign of wet-bulb temperature0 positive or zero measured wet-bulb temperature
1 negative measured wet-bulb temperature
2 iced measured wet-bulb temperature
5 positive or zero computed wet-bulb temperature
6 negative computed wet-bulb temperature
7 iced computed wet-bulb temperature
5190-92TbTbTbWet-bulb temperatureIn tenths of degree Celsius, sign given by element 50
5293aCharacteristic of pressure tendency during the three hours preceding the time of observation
WMO code table 02005394-96pppAmount of pressure tendency at station level during the three hours preceding the time of observation
In tenths of hectopascal5497DsTrue direction of resultant displacement of the ship during the three hours preceding the time
of observation
WMO code table 07005598vsShips average speed made good during the three hours preceding the time of observation
WMO code table 44515699-100dW2dW2Direction of secondary swell wavesTens of degrees, WMO code table 0877;
encoded 00 or 99 where applicable.
Blanks no observation of waves attempted.
57101-102PW2PW2Period of secondary swell wavesWhole seconds; encoded 99 where applicable (see under element 32)
58103-104HW2HW2Height of secondary swell waves
Half-meter values (see under element 33)
59105ciConcentration or arrangement of sea ice
WMO code table 063960106SiStage of development
WMO code table 3739
61107biIce of land origin
WMO code table 043962108DiTrue bearing of principal ice edge
WMO code table 073963109ziPresent ice situation and trend of conditions over the preceding three hours
WMO code table 523964110FM code version0 previous to FM 24-V
1 FM 24-V
2 FM 24-VI Ext.
3 FM 13-VII
4 FM 13-VIII
5 FM 13-VIII Ext.
6 FM 13-IX
7 FM 13-IX Ext.
8 FM 13-X
9 FM 13-XI
A FM 13-XII Ext.
B FM 13-XIII
C FM 13-XIV Ext.
[Note: etc. for future configurations]
65111IMMT version0 IMMT version just prior to version number being included
1 IMMT-1 (in effect from 2 Nov. 1994)
2 IMMT-2 (in effect from Jan. 2003)
3 IMMT-3 (in effect from Jan. 2007)
4 IMMT-4 (in effect from Jan. 2011)
5 IMMT-5 (in effect from June 2012)
[Note: etc. for future configurations]
66112Q1Quality control indicator for (h)0 no QC has been performed on this element
1 QC performed; element appears correct
2 QC performed; element appears inconsistent with other elements
3 QC performed; element appears doubtful
4 QC performed; element appears erroneous
5 QC performed; element changed (possibly to missing) as a result
6 QC flag amended: element flagged by CM as correct (1), but according to MQCS still appears suspect (2-4) or missing (9)
7 QC flag amended: element flagged by CM as changed (5), but according to MQCS still appears suspect (2-4)
8 [reserved]
9 element is missing
67113Q2QC indicator for (VV)
- idem -
68114Q3QC indicator for (N and clouds: elements 12, 2427)
- idem -
69115Q4QC indicator for (dd)- idem -
70116Q5QC indicator for (ff)- idem -
71117Q6QC indicator for (sn and TTT)
- idem -
72118Q7QC indicator for (st and TdTdTd)
- idem -
73119Q8 QC indicator for (PPPP)
- idem -
74120Q9 QC indicator for (weather: ww, W1, W2; elements 2123)
- idem -
75121Q10QC indicator for (sn and TWTWTW)
- idem -
76122Q11QC indicator for (PWPW)
- idem -
77123Q12QC indicator for (HWHW)
- idem -
78124Q13QC indicator for (swell: elements 3436, 5658)
- idem -
79125Q14QC indicator for (iRRRRtR)
- idem -
80126Q15QC indicator for (a)- idem -
81127Q16QC indicator for (ppp)
- idem -
82128Q17QC indicator for (Ds)- idem -
83129Q18QC indicator for (vs)- idem -
84130Q19QC indicator for (sw and TbTbTb)
- idem -
85131Q20QC indicator for ships position
- idem -
86132Q21Version identification for Minimum Quality Control Standard (MQCS)1 MQCS-1 (Original version, Feb. 1989): CMM-X
2 MQCS-2 (Version 2, March 1997) CMM-XII
3 MQCS-3 (Version 3, April 2000) SGMC-VIII
4 MQCS-4 (Version 4, June 2001): JCOMM-I
5 MQCS-5 (Version 5, July 2004): ETMC-I
6 MQCS-6 (Version 6, November 2009) ) JCOMM-III
7 MQCS-7 (Version 7, in effect from June 2012) JCOMM-IV
[Note: etc. for future configurations]
Additional Requirements for VOSClim:87133-135HDGShip's heading; the direction to which the bow is pointing, referenced to true North
(001-360); e.g.
360 = North
090 = East88136-138COGShips ground course; the direction the vessel actually moves over the fixed earth and referenced to True North
(000-360); e.g.
360 = North
000 = No Movement
090 = East
89139-140SOGShips ground speed; the speed the vessel actually moves over the fixed earth
(00-99); Round to nearest whole knot
90141-142SLLMaximum height in meters of deck cargo above Summer maximum load line (reference level)
(00-99); Round to nearest whole meter
91143sLSign of departure of reference level0 = positive or zero, 1 = negative
92144-145hhDeparture of reference level (Summer maximum load line) from actual sea levelDifference to the nearest whole meter (00-99) between the Summer maximum load line and the sea level (water line); positive when the Summer maximum load line is above the level of the sea and negative if below the water line
93146-148RWDRelative wind direction in degrees off the bowRelative wind direction; e.g. 000 = no
apparent relative wind speed (calm conditions
on deck). Reported direction for relative wind = 001-360 degrees in a clockwise direction off the bow of the ship. When directly on the bow, RWD = 360.
94149-151RWSRelative wind speed indicated by iw (knots or m s-1)Reported in either whole knots or whole
meters per second (e.g. 010 knots or 005
m s-1). Units established by iw (element 14) [Note: RWS is a 3-character field to store values of RWS larger than ff (if iw indicates knots), e.g. ff=98 knots, RWS=101 knots; see also element 15.]95152Q22QC indicator for (HDG)[Note: coding as for element 66]
96153Q23 QC indicator for (COG)
idem
97154Q24QC indicator for (SOG)
idem
98155Q25QC indicator for (SLL)
idem
156blank
[Note: Formerly (usage now discontinued): QC indicator for (sL); now Q27 serves as the indicator for both sL and hh]99157Q27QC indicator for (sL and hh) idem
100158Q28QC indicator for (RWD)
idem
101159Q29QC indicator for (RWS)
idem
102160-163RHRelative humidity
Tenths of Percentage103164RHiRelative humidity indicator
0 Relative humidity in tenths of Percentage, measured and originally reported
1 Relative humidity in whole Percentage, measured and originally reported
[Note: 2 Reserved]
3 Relative humidity in tenths of Percentage, computed
4 Relative humidity in whole Percentage, computed104165AWSiAWS indicator0 No Automated Weather Station (AWS)
1 AWS
2 AWS plus Manual Observation105166-172IMOnoIMO numberSeven digits (or left justified with right-blank fill)_________________
APPENDIX I.16
LAYOUT FOR MARITIME METEOROLOGICAL TAPE FOR POSSIBLE USE IN NATIONAL AND BILATERAL DATA EXCHANGE
Element No. Element Character No.
1 Format and temperature indicator (iT) 1 (Same as Col. 1 of IMMPC)
2 AA 2-3
3 MM 4-5
4 YY 6-7
5 GG 8-9
6 iw 10
7 Q 11
8 LaLaLa 12-14
9 LoLoLo 15-17
10 Indicator for h and VV 18
11 h 19
Q1 20
12 VV 21-22
Q2 23
13 N 24
Q3
14 dd 25-26
Q4 27
15 ff 28-29
Q5 30
16 sn 31
17 TTT 32-34
Q6 35
18 Sign of reported wet-bulb or dew-point temperature 36
19 Wet-bulb/dew-point temperature 37-39
Q7 40
20 PPPP 41-44
Q8 45
21 ww 46-47
22 W1 48
23 W2 49
Q9 50
24 Nh 51
25 CL 52
Element No. Element Character No.
26 CM 53
27 CH 54
Q3 55
28 sn 56
29 TwTwTw 57-59
Q10 60
30 Indicator for SST measurement 61
31 Indicator for wave measurement 62
32 PwPw 63-64
Q11 65
33 HwHw 66-67
Q12 68
34 dw1dw1 69-70
35 Pw1Pw1 71-72
36 Hw1Hw1 73-74
Q13
37 Is 75
38 EsEs 76-77
39 Rs 78
40 Source of observation 79
41 Observation platform 80
42 Ship identifier 81-87
43 Country which has recruited ship 88-89
44 Quality control indicator 90
45 ix 91
46 National use 92
47 iR 93
48 RRR 94-96
Q14 97
49 tR 98
50 Sign of computed wet-bulb or dew-point temperature 99
51 Computed wet-bulb or dew-point temperature 100-102
52 a 103
Q15 104
53 ppp 105-107
Q16 108
54 Ds 109
Q17 110
55 vs 111
Q18 112
Element No. Element Character No.
56 dw2dw2 113-114
57 Pw2Pw2 115-116
58 Hw2Hw2 117-118
Q13 119
59 ci 120
60 Si 121
61 bi 122
62 Di 123
63 zi 124
Quality control indicators (Q1 to Q18) for elements indicated in brackets
Q1 (h) 20
Q2 (VV) 23
Q3 (clouds: elements 13, 24-27 55
Q4 (dd) 27
Q5 (ff) 30
Q6 (TTT) 35
Q7 (wet bulb/dew point) 40
Q8 (PPPP) 45
Q9 (weather: elements 21, 22, 23) 50
Q10 (TwTwTw) 60
Q11 (PwPw) 65
Q12 (HwHw) 68
Q13 (swell: elements 34-36, 56-58) 119
Q14 (iR RRR tR) 97
Q15 (a) 104
Q16 (ppp) 108
Q17 (Ds) 110
Q18 (vs) 112
Specifications for quality control indicators Q1 to Q18
0 No quality control (QC) has been performed on this element
1 QC has been performed; element appears to be correct
2 QC has been performed; element appears to be inconsistent with other element
3 QC has been performed; element appears to be doubtful
4 QC has been performed; element appears to be erroneous
5 The value has been changed as a result of QC
6 - 8 Reserve
9 The value of the element is missing
______________
APPENDIX I.17
MINIMUM QUALITY CONTROL STANDARD (MQCS)
MQCS-7 (Version 7)
Notes:
(a) S e e t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r s e t t i n g q u a l i t y c o n t r o l I n d i c a t o r s Q 1 t o Q 2 9 a t t h e e n d o f t h i s A n n e x
( b ) = s p a c e ( A S C I I 3 2 )
E l e m e n t E r r o r A c t i o n 1 i T ( 3 5 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y o t h e r w i s e 3 2 A A A A ( v a l i d y e a r C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y o t h e r w i s e r e j e c t 3 M M ( 0 1 - 1 2 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y o t h e r w i s e r e j e c t 4 Y Y ( v a l i d d a y o f m o n t h C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y o t h e r w i s e r e j e c t 5 G G ( 0 0 - 2 3 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y o t h e r w i s e r e j e c t 6 Q c ( 1 , 3 , 5 , 7 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 0 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 0 = 4 Q c = Q 2 0 = 2 7 L a L a L a ( 0 0 0 - 9 0 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 0 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 0 = 4 L a L a L a = Q 2 0 = 2 8 L o L o L o L o ( 0 0 0 0 - 1 8 0 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 0 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 0 = 4 L o L o L o L o = Q 2 0 = 2 L a L a L a = L o L o L o L o = ( ) C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y o t h e r w i s e r e j e c t T i m e s e q u e n c e c h e c k sChange in latitude > 0.7o/hr Correct manually otherwise Q20 = 3Change in longitude > 0.7 o/hrCorrect manually otherwise Q20 = 3when lat. 00-39.9Change in longitude > 1.0 o/hr Correct manually otherwise Q20 = 3when lat. 40-49.9Change in longitude > 1.4 o/hr Correct manually otherwise Q20 = 3when lat. 50-59.9Change in longitude > 2.0 o/hrCorrect manually otherwise Q20 = 3when lat. 60-69.9Change in longitude > 2.7 o/hrCorrect manually otherwise Q20 = 3when lat. 70-79 . 9 9 I n d i c a t o r ( 0 - 3 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 1 0 h ( 0 - 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 = 4 h = Q 1 = 9 1 1 V V ( 9 0 - 9 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 = 4 V V = Q 2 = 9 1 2 N ( 0 - 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 3 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 3 = 4 N < N h C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 3 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 3 = 2 1 3 d d ( 0 0 - 3 6 , 9 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 4 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 4 = 4 d d = Q 4 = 9 d d v e r s u s f f d d = 0 0 , f f ( 0 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 4 o r Q 5 = 5 o t h e r w i s e
Q 4 = Q 5 = 2 d d ( 0 0 , f f = 0 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 4 o r Q 5 = 5 o t h e r w i s e
Q 4 = Q 5 = 2 1 4 i w ( 0 , 1 , 3 , 4 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e Q 5 = Q 2 9 = 4 1 5 f f > 8 0 k n o t s C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 5 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 5 = 3 f f = Q 5 = 9 1 6 s n ( 0 , 1 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e Q 6 = 4 1 7 T T T = Q 6 = 9 I f - 2 5 > T T T > 4 0 t h e n w h e n L a t . < 4 5 . 0 T T T < - 2 5 Q 6 = 4 T T T > 4 0 Q 6 = 3 w h e n L a t . e" 4 5 . 0 T T T < - 2 5 Q 6 = 3 T T T > 4 0 Q 6 = 4 T T T v e r s u s h u m i d i t y p a r a m e t e r s T T T < W B ( w e t b u l b ) C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 6 = 5 , o t herwise Q6=Q19= 2TTT < DP (dew point)Correct manually and Q6 = Q7 = 5, otherwise
Q6 = Q7 = 218st ( 0, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7Correct manually, otherwise Q7 =419DP > WBCorrect manually and Q7 = 5, otherwise Q7=Q19 = 2DP > TTTCorrect manually and Q7 = 5, otherwise Q7 = Q6 =2WB = D P = Q 7 = Q 1 9 = 9 2 0 9 3 0 > P P P P > 1 0 5 0 h P a C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 8 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 8 = 3 8 7 0 > P P P P > 1 0 7 0 h P a C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 8 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 8 = 4 P P P P = Q 8 = 9 2 1 w w = 2 2 - 2 4 , 2 6 , 3 6 - 3 9 , 4 8 , 4 9 , 5 6 , 5 7 , 6 6 - 7 9 , 8 3 - 8 8 C o r r e c t m a n u a lly and Q9 = 5, otherwise Q9= 4
93-94 Correct manually and Q9 = 5, otherwise Q9 = 3and latitude <20oif ix = 7:wawa = 24 - 25, 35, 47-48, 54-56, 64-68, 70-78, 85-87Correct manually and Q9 = 5, otherwise Q9= 4
and latitude <20o22, 23W1 or W2 = 7 and latitude <20oCorrect manually and Q9 = 5, otherwise Q9= 4W1 < W2Correct manually and Q9 = 5, otherwise Q9 = 2W1 = W2 = w w = Q 9 = 9 2 4 - 2 7 N = 0 , a n d N h C L C M C H ( 0 0 0 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 3 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 3 = 2 N = , a n d N h C L C M C H ( C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 3 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 3 = 2 N = 9 , a n d n o t ( N h = 9 a n d C L C M C H ( C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 3 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 3 = 2 N = , a n d N h C L C M C H = Q 3 = 9 2 8 s n ( 0 , 1 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y o t h e r w i s e Q 1 0 = 4 2 9 T W T W T W = Q 1 0 = 9 i f - 2 . 0 > T w T w T w > 3 7 . 0 t h e n w h e n L a t . < 4 5 . 0 T W T W T W < - 2 . 0 C o n t r o l m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 0 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 0 = 4 T w T w T w > 3 7 . 0 C o n t r o l m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 0 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 0 = 3 w h e n L a t . e" 4 5 . 0 T W T W T W < - 2 . 0 C o n t r o l m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 0 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 0 = 3 T W T W T W > 3 7 . 0 C o n t r o l m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 0 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 0 = 4 3 0 I n d i c a t o r ( 0 - 7 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 3 1 I n d i c a t o r ( 0 - 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 3 2 2 0 < P w P w < 3 0 Q 1 1 = 3 P W P W e" 3 0 a n d ( 9 9 Q 1 1 = 4 P W P W = Q 1 1 = 9 3 3 3 5 < H w H w < 5 0 Q 1 2 = 3 H W H W e" 5 0 Q 1 2 = 4 H W H W = Q 1 2 = 9 3 4 d w 1 d w 1 ( 0 0 - 3 6 , 9 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 3 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 3 = 4 s w e l l 1 = s w e l l 2 = Q 1 3 = 9 3 5 2 5 < P w 1 P w 1 < 3 0 Q 1 3 = 3 P w 1 P w 1 e" 3 0 a n d ( 9 9 Q 1 3 = 4 3 6 3 5 < H w 1 H w 1 < 5 0 Q 1 3 = 3 H w 1 H w 1 e" 5 0 Q 1 3 = 4 3 7 I s ( 1 - 5 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 3 8 E s E s ( 0 0 - 9 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 3 9 R s ( 0 - 4 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 4 0 S o u r c e ( 0 - 6 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 4 1 P l a t f o r m ( 0 - 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 4 2 N o c a l l s i g n I n s e r t m a n u a l l y , m a n d a t o r y e n t r y 4 3 N o c o u n t r y c o d e I n s e r t m a n u a l l y 4 4 N o Q u a l i t y C o n t r o l 4 5 Q ( 0 - 6 , 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 4 6 i x ( 1 - 7 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 4 7 i R = 0 - 2 a n d R R R = 0 0 0 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 4 = 4 i R = 3 a n d R R R ( C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 4 = 2 i R = 4 a n d R R R ( C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 4 = 2 i R `" 0 - 4 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 4 = 4 4 8 R R R `" 0 0 1 - 9 9 9 a n d i R = 1 , 2 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 4 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 4 = 2 4 9 t R ( 0 - 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 4 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 4 = 4 5 0 s w ( 0 , 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 7 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 9 = 4 5 1 W B < D P C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 9 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 9 = Q 7 = 2 W B = Q 1 9 = 9 W B > T T T C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 9 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 9 = Q 6 = 2 5 2 a ( 0 - 8 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 5 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 5 = 4 a = 4 a n d p p p ( 0 0 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 5 o r Q 1 6 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e
Q 1 5 = Q 1 6 = 2 a = 1 , 2 , 3 , 6 , 7 , 8 a n d p p p = 0 0 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 5 o r Q 1 6 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 5 = Q 1 6 = 2 a = Q 1 5 = 9 5 3 2 5 0 e" p p p > 1 5 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 6 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 6 = 3 p p p > 2 5 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 6 = 5 o t h e r w i s e Q 1 6 = 4 p p p = Q 1 6 = 9 5 4 D s ( 0 - 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 7 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 7 = 4 D s = Q 1 7 = 9 5 5 V s ( 0 - 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 8 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 8 = 4 V s = Q 1 8 = 9 5 6 d w 2 d w 2 ( 0 0 - 3 6 , 9 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 1 3 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 1 3 = 4 5 7 2 5 < P w 2 P w 2 < 3 0 Q 1 3 = 3 P w 2 P w 2 e" 3 0 a n d ( 9 9 Q 1 3 = 4 5 8 3 5 < H w 2 H w 2 < 5 0 Q 1 3 = 3 H w 2 H w 2 e" 5 0 Q 1 3 = 4 5 9 c i ( 0 - 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 6 0 S i ( 0 - 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 6 1 b i ( 0 - 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 6 2 D i ( 0 - 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 6 3 z i ( 0 - 9 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 6 4 v e r s i o n ( 0 - 9 , A - C , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 6 5 v e r s i o n ( 0 - 4 , C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y , o t h e r w i s e 8 6 M i n i m u m Q u a l i t y C o n t r o l S t a n d a r d (MQCS) version identification1= MQCS-1 (Original version, Feb. 1989) CMM-X
2= MQCS-2 (Version 2, March 1997) CMM-XII
3= MQCS-3 (Version 3, April 2000) SGMC-VIII
4= MQCS-4 (Version 4, June 2001) JCOMM-I
5= MQCS-5 (Version 5, July 2004) ETMC-I
6 = MQCS-6 (Version 6, November 2009) JCOMM-III)
7 = MQCS-7 (Version 7, in effect from June 2012) JCOMM-IV87HDG ( 001-360Correct manually and Q22 = 5, otherwise Q22 = 4 H D G = Q 2 2 = 9 8 8 C O G ( 0 0 0 - 3 6 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 3 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 3 = 4 C O G = Q 2 3 = 9 8 9 S O G ( 0 0 - 9 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 4 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 4 = 4 S O G = Q 2 4 = 9 S O G > 3 3 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 4 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 4 = 3 9 0 S L L 6 7 8 b i 9
;
J
[ \ _ { ȷxxjxjxjjxj[ hCz CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ h CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz 6CJ OJ QJ ]^J aJ h>t @CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz @CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz 5CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ h)= CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ &hCz hCz 5CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ )hCz hCz 5;CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ 7 8 b c ;
J
u $
0d n ^`0a$gdCz : $ x ^` a$
$
d n a$: $
0n ^`0a$: $
0n ^`0a$gd:7 :
0n ^`0
0n @& ^`0 $a$gd $1$a$gdCz
_ { n q c
$
d n a$:
0x n ^`0 $
d n a$gd : $
0n ^`0a$ $
0d n ^`0a$gdz
$
0d n ^`0a$gd : $ x ^` a$ $
0d n ^`0a$gdf 0 1 Z [ m n y z A B J S X Y мxxb *hCz 56@CJ OJ QJ \]^J aJ hCz OJ QJ ^J aJ h CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h:7 CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h{% CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ &hCz 56CJ OJ QJ \]^J aJ hCz 5CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ hCz CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ h CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ # = J S v $
d Z a$gdCz :
0Z ^`0
$
d Z a$ $
d Z a$gd : ln ^`l
$
d n a$:
0x n ^`0
$
d n a$ $
d n a$gd
Y m ! G! O! Z! ! ! K" {" " " " 1# 2# # $ r$ s$ % v% % % % ) * W, , , K- o- w- - . . / '/ / / ܽܓ܄܄ܓ܄܄rܽܓܓܽܓ܄܄܄܄ h#` CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz hCz :CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ &hCz 56CJ OJ QJ \]^J aJ *hCz 56@CJ OJ QJ \]^J aJ hCz 5CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ h CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ *hCz 56@CJ OJ QJ \]^J aJ , m ! G! Z! ! ! K" {" " " # $ % $
d n a$gdCz $
d n a$gd
0n @& ^`0
$
d n a$:
0n ^`0 $
d Z a$gd
$
d Z a$ % % v% % % % & {' j( [) ) * * + W, , , K- o- -
$
d n a$
$
d Z a$
$
d Z a$
$
d n a$:
0n ^`0 $
d n a$gdCz - |. . / / / '/ / / / 00 0 1 21 3 3 4 l5 5 6
$
d n a$ $
d n a$gd :
0Z ^`0
$
d Z a$:
0n ^`0
$
d n a$ / / 00 W0 X0 0 1 21 x5 y5 5 6 6 6 7 7
8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 e: f: g: ; >< ?< < < < ξέzl^W hCz 6] hCz OJ QJ ^J mH sH hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz 5OJ QJ \^J hCz OJ QJ ^J h( CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz 5CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ h @CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz @CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ &hCz 56CJ OJ QJ \]^J aJ hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ 6 6 6 7 8 8 g: ; ; +< ,< -< .< /< >< $
67nJ
^ ` a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ gdCz $
d n a$gd( :
0x n ^`0 $
d n a$gd :
0n ^`0
$
d n a$ >< ?< < < < 6> 7> C> ? ? ? ? ? @ A A H $
S vd ^`va$gd? H
S vd ^`v
67nJ
^` gd? $
67nJ
^ `a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ G d G
Zu Zd ^Z < 6> 7> C> ? ? ? ? ? @ A B
B B B B C C AD iD xD yD D E E E E IF TF G G G I J ݱ݃xk`X hCz OJ QJ hCz 5OJ QJ \ hCz 6OJ QJ ]^J hCz OJ QJ \^J hCz 6CJ OJ QJ ]^J aJ hCz CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz 5CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz 56OJ QJ \]^J hCz 5OJ QJ \^J hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz 6] hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz !A B
B C C xD yD E E E E E E HF IF TF G G G G
67nJ
* ^*` gd? $
67nJ
S v^`va$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ H $d$ a$ H
S vd ^`v G G aH I I I I J J J K K K K kK lK nK oK $
67nJ
^ ` a$ H
9}% d H $
9}% d a$gd? H $
0}% d a$gd? $
67nJ
^ ` a$ J J J J J J K K K lK mK L L L L \L ]L ^L M M M M M M M ƸڴvhS>)j hr hr CJ OJ QJ U^J aJ (hr hr CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ mHsH hr CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hN CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hr hr CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz CJ ^J
hCz ;^J hr j h Uh hCz hCz 5;OJ QJ \^J &hCz 5;OJ QJ \^J nHo(tH hCz 5;\hCz OJ QJ hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz 6OJ QJ ^J oK L L L L L ]L ^L jL L L L L L L L M M M 'M $d ^a$ $d ^a$gdr d$ $d a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ $
67n ^ ` a$ gd 'M 6M GM [M tM M M M N N N N N N N N N N N N N N 5 $
67nJ
^ ` a$ 6 5 $a$ $a$ $
d a$ $d ^a$ $d ^a$gdr M 0N 1N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N ֹ뤕zpzbzFz9 hC hCz OJ QJ ^J 7j hCz hCz CJ OJ QJ U^J hmH nH sH uhCz hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hr OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J hr hCz CJ ^J mHsH (hr hN CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ mHsH 8hr hr 0J >* B* CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ mHph sH )j hr hr CJ OJ QJ U^J aJ (hr hr CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ mHsHN N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N !O 4O GO ZO mO O O O P 7 n 5 n 5
/ + By
^
5 N N N N N N N N O O P P P P P P R R R R R R R R S #S $S ɼvvlh^PEP hr 5OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hr OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J h^X hCz OJ QJ ^J h hCz OJ QJ ^J h>?5 hCz OJ QJ ^J hH*x hCz OJ QJ ^J hlL hCz OJ QJ ^J hi hCz OJ QJ ^J h? hCz 5OJ QJ \^J P P EQ wQ Q R R R R R R R $S %S &S 6S bS $$If a$gdCz $If 6 5 $a$ $a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ ; n 7 n $S %S &S 4S 6S `S bS pS rS xS zS S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S T T T T T
T T T T T T "T $T (T *T ͻͻ߭߭߭ߟߟ߭߭߭ߟߟ߭߭߭ߟߟ h|W CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hr CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ #hCz hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ #hCz hCz ;CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz hCz 5OJ QJ \^J >bS cS jS rS zS S S ` T T T T T $$If a$gdCz kd $$If l F D &
t 0 6 4 4
l a p ytCz S S S 0 $ $$If a$gdr kdY $$If l r DW &
t 0 6 4 4
l a p2 ytCz S S S S S S $$If a$gdCz $$If a$gdCz S S S 0 $ $$If a$gdr kd $$If l r DW &
t 0 6 4 4
l a p2 ytCz S S S S S S $$If a$gdCz $$If a$gdCz S S T 0 $ $$If a$gdr kd $$If l r DW &
t 0 6 4 4
l a p2 ytCz T T T T $T )T $$If a$gdCz $$If a$gdCz )T *T GT 0 $ $$If a$gd|W kd $$If l r DW &
t 0 6 4 4
l a p2 ytCz *T FT GT KT LT PT QT RT VT WT XT \T ^T yT zT ~T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T &U 'U HU IU Ფyyy hCz hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz ;CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz ;OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J #hCz h|W CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ h|W CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz hr CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hr CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ /GT LT RT XT ]T $$If a$gdCz ]T ^T zT 0 $ $$If a$gd|W kdQ $$If l r DW &
t 0 6 4 4
l a p2 ytCz zT T T T T $$If a$gdCz T T T 0 $ $$If a$gd|W kd $$If l r DW &
t 0 6 4 4
l a p2 ytCz T T T T T $$If a$gdCz T T T 0 #
5
x(
kd $$If l r DW &
t 0 6 4 4
l a p2 ytCz T T T T %U GU rU U U FV V V V V V W W 6 $a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ <
h4 ^ ` gd $
4 d$ a$ <
h4 ^ ` IU sU tU U U U U V V GV HV V V V V V V V V W W W
W W zW W X X X X Y Y Y j 3j hCz hCz OJ QJ U^J hmH nH tHu"hCz hCz 5CJ OJ QJ \^J hCz hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 5;OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 5OJ QJ ^J h|W OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J h OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J W W zW W X X Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
Y Y Y
Y Y Y Y Y $
d$ ^`a$ = $
d$ ` a$=
z Y Y Y 7Y Z Z [ [ [ [ [ [ [ V\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ ּȮtgVE6 hi hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J hi hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J hi hCz OJ QJ ^J mHsH h? hCz OJ QJ ^J h? hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J hC hCz CJ EH OJ QJ ^J hC hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz ;OJ QJ ^J h CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J 3j hCz hCz CJ OJ QJ U^J hmH nH u Y Y Y Y Y Y 7Y [ [ [
\ V\ \ 4] 6] 8] :] 5
^
5
^ = $
d$ ` a$ $
d$ ` a$gd = $
d$ ^`a$ $
d$ ^`a$gdCz \ \ .] 0] 4] 6] 8] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] `^ b^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ _ _ >_ @_ ȻpbbbS hCz hCz EHOJ QJ ^J hCz hCz ;OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz EH OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J mHsH hCz hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J h^X hCz OJ QJ ^J h hCz OJ QJ ^J h>?5 hCz OJ QJ ^J h>?5 hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J hH*x hCz OJ QJ ^J hlL hCz OJ QJ ^J :] ] ] ] ^ t^ ^ ^ ^ ._ V_ j_ l_ _ _ _ _ P` ` ` ` :a a a a nb b
5
< ^ 5
^ @_ D_ d_ h_ j_ _ _ _ _ _ 2` 6` H` L` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` 6a 8a a a ?5 hCz OJ QJ ^J hH*x hCz OJ QJ ^J hlL hCz CJ EH OJ QJ ^J hi hCz OJ QJ ^J nh h ,i |i ~i i Bj j j j k dk fk k l el fl gl l l 5
^ 5
^ 5
^
5
^
5
< ^ 5
^
k k k l l gl nl sl tl l l l l l l l .m /m 0m 1m ӳ{hZK<2 hCz OJ QJ ^J he hCz OJ QJ ^J aJ he he OJ QJ ^J aJ h< hCz 6OJ QJ ^J %j h< hCz EHOJ QJ U^J 3j|N
h< hCz CJ OJ QJ UV^J nHtH!j h< hCz OJ QJ U^J h< hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz CJ EH OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz EHOJ QJ ^J hCz hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J l l /m 1m 2m m m m m m 6n 8n hn jn p p p p p $a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ 5 $a$ 5 $a$ 5 5
` ^ 5
n ^
5
P
n ^ 5
n ^gde 1m 2m bm gm mm |m n n jn p p p p p p `q q q q q q q q r 攇yl_QD h>?5 hCz OJ QJ ^J hH*x hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hlL hCz OJ QJ ^J hi hCz OJ QJ ^J hi hCz 6OJ QJ ^J h? hCz OJ QJ ^J hC hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 5OJ QJ ^J h|W OJ QJ ^J hCz h< hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz CJ EH OJ QJ ^J hc3& OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz he OJ QJ ^J p p 4q `q q q q r nr r r r r \s xs s s s Lt ht t t t Cu
7
|^`|
5
|^`| = 6
|^`| $a$ r r r or pr r r r r r r r r ]s ^s xs s s s s s s s Mt Nt ht t t t t t Du Eu _u tu uu vu u u v v pv qv v v v v Bw Cw Iw Jw tw uw Rx Sx x x x x ؼؼؼؼخh< hCz 5OJ QJ ^J h< hCz OJ QJ ^J h< hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J h^X hCz 6OJ QJ ^J h hCz OJ QJ ^J :Cu _u tu u v ov v v sw w Qx x x
y @z z z d{ { \| | | 8} } } ;
x |^`| =
7
|^`| x N{ P{ \{ ^{ f{ h{ { { { { { { ]| ^| | | | | | | | | 9} :} ~ z
d w ˁ ρ ǹǫǞwj hH*x hCz OJ QJ ^J hlL hCz OJ QJ ^J hi hCz OJ QJ ^J h? hCz OJ QJ ^J hC hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h< hCz 6OJ QJ ^J h< hCz OJ QJ ^J $} ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ * 2 < H \ $$If a$ < D^`D \ ^
kd $$If l 7 f+J C " ^ # 0 $ $ $ $ 4
l a ^ b f h l n r t v x $$If a$ x z
kd $$If l 7 f+J C " ^ # 0 $$ $ $ 4
l a z | R d w ˁ K V ˃ '
5
|^`|;
x ^`;
x ( ^`
7
|^`| = < Dn ^`D < D^`D ρ Ё L M W X ǃ ȃ ̃ ̓ ( ) ބ ߄ B C ^ _ ȅ م څ ۅ E F ć Ň Ƈ ч ҇ ʽu h< hCz OJ QJ ^J mHsH h< hCz OJ QJ ^J h< hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J h^X hCz OJ QJ ^J h hCz OJ QJ ^J h>?5 hCz OJ QJ ^J h>?5 hCz 6OJ QJ ^J .' ݄
A ] ȅ م D p ć j Ј ^ % ;
x x ^x` ;
x |^`| =
7
|^`| ҇ k l ш ҈ c d c d f g h k l ƱƤ|kZ hlL hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hi hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h? hCz OJ QJ ^J hC hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J )hCz hCz 5;CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ hCz hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h< hCz 5OJ QJ ^J h< hCz 6OJ QJ ^J h< hCz OJ QJ ^J #% ߊ 3 Ջ % J b c d f g h j 5 $
|^`|a$
5
|^`| 6 $
a$
;
x ^x`
7
|^`|;
x x ^x` j k l m
5
|^`| 5 $
|^`|a$ l m
N O R ܐ w ѸѨљљxљxљkgZPZB hW hCz OJ QJ \^J h|W OJ QJ ^J hW hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J h< hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J h< hCz 6CJ OJ QJ ^J h< hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J h< hCz 5OJ QJ \^J 0j h< hCz CJ OJ QJ U^J mH nH u h< hCz OJ QJ ^J h>?5 hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hH*x hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ
M 5
|n ^`| 5 $
a$
5
|^`| ܐ ݐ b v w ґ : M 7 7 n = $
67nJ
^ ` a$ 5 $a$ $a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ B $a$ B
5
|^`| 5
|n ^`| w ґ ӑ ԑ : ; < N O ! ֓
> ? ۔ ܔ / Q ɼxkxkxkxk]kxkxkxkxkOk] hW hCz ;OJ QJ ^J hW hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hW hCz OJ QJ ^J hW hCz 6OJ QJ ^J h^X hCz OJ QJ ^J h hCz 5OJ QJ ^J h>?5 hCz OJ QJ ^J hH*x hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hlL hCz OJ QJ ^J hi hCz OJ QJ ^J hi hCz 6OJ QJ ^J h? hCz OJ QJ ^J hC hCz 5OJ QJ ^J T ֓ = ڔ / Q d 5 j ǖ ͗ ] Θ <
h Xn ^X` 7 n =
<
h X^X` 7 Q R S e f 6 7 Ȗ ɖ ^ _ Θ \ ] Ǚ ș 4 6 4 5 Ɯ ǜ ˜ ̜ N q r s g h ^ _ 7 8 9 h i ʻʻʭʭʭ h< hCz 5OJ QJ ^J h< hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J h< hCz OJ QJ ^J h< hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hW hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hW hCz OJ QJ ^J D [ ƙ 2 D ʛ 3 ʜ N q f ] = <
h ^`<
h B ^` <
PB ^`P 7 ; n 7 n 7 g ң ; n <
hS ^`<
hS B ^` <
PB ^`P 7 ; x n ^x` 7 n = <
h7 7;^7`;
<
h X^X` i ң
$ F 2 ^ _ ` vh[N hi hCz OJ QJ ^J h? hCz OJ QJ ^J hC hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hC hCz OJ QJ ^J hW hCz 5OJ QJ ^J h|W OJ QJ ^J hW hCz OJ QJ \^J hW hCz 5OJ QJ \^J hW hCz OJ QJ ^J h< hCz OJ QJ ^J mHsH h< hCz 5OJ QJ ^J h< hCz 6OJ QJ ^J h< hCz OJ QJ ^J $ 8 F 1 2 ^ ۧ = 7 $
67nJ
^ ` a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ 5 $a$ $a$ = <
h7 X^X` 7 ^ ` 7
& F 7 n ; n Ч ۧ
I J N O ߩ 2 3 Ϫ Ъ / 0 ̫ ͫ a ɼxxxxxjjxxxjxxxjx hW hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hW hCz 6OJ QJ ^J hW hCz OJ QJ ^J h^X hCz ;OJ QJ ^J h hCz OJ QJ ^J h>?5 hCz 6OJ QJ ^J h>?5 hCz OJ QJ ^J hH*x hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hlL hCz OJ QJ ^J hi hCz OJ QJ ^J hi hCz 6OJ QJ ^J ) M ߩ 1 Ϊ . ˫ ` } Э T ; n = X = 7 7 n a b ~ ѭ ҭ ® Į _ ` ٱ ڱ / 0 R p q r ` a I J ̴ # ɻɻɻɻɻɻɻɻɭɻɻɻɭɻɻɻɻɝɻɻɻɌɻɭ h< hCz OJ QJ ^J mHsH h< hCz 5@OJ QJ ^J h< hCz 5OJ QJ ^J h< hCz 6OJ QJ ^J h< hCz OJ QJ ^J hW hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hW hCz OJ QJ ^J hW hCz 6OJ QJ ^J 5 ^ ر . R p _ H ̴ # B 5 ;
n = 7 7 n ͼ~k~U~9 7huY hW 5CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH nH sH tH +huY hW 5CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH %h 5CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz 5CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH &huY hCz 5CJ OJ QJ ]^J aJ &huY hCz 5CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ huY hCz OJ QJ ^J h|W hCz hCz \h< hCz OJ QJ \^J h< hCz OJ QJ ^J h< hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J % k j $
8T h^ha$gdW
8T gdW $
8T a$gdW $
8T a$gdCz $
8T a$gd 1 $ ^ a$gdCz $a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$
% o ж c d 4 5 M R w ȱqZ?%? 2huY hW 6CJ OJ PJ QJ \^J aJ mH sH 5huY hW 6>*CJ OJ PJ QJ \^J aJ mH sH ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH &h CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH &h>?5 CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH /huY hW 6CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH 4huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH nH sH tH 7huY hW 5CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH nH sH tH
k 4 5 = D W ^ f w $$If a$gdW $If gdW gdW $
8T p^p`a$gd w x z | U I @ 4 @ $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F 4 \ @ (# ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T w } ~ й 4 6 h t v w x y z { * . $huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ 3huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ /huY hW CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH / ߸ v w x = kdE $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW x z ~ $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T ɹ ʹ ˹ = 1 $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW ѹ Թ ܹ $$If a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd^ $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T 0 1 2 4 = 1 $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW 4 7 : P d e $$If a$gdW $If gdW e f h u D 8 / $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F L r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T u | 1 kd{ $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW $$If a$gdW Ⱥ ں ۺ $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW ۺ ܺ F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd. $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T 2 O e $If gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T = 1 $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW ʻ $$If a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdG $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T ) * + . = 1 $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW . 3 7 8 ; < @ A J K ʼ μ Ӽ m ʒx`ʒxL &h7D CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH /huY hW CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 3huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 4huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH nHsH tH 8huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH nHsH tH ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH ;huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH nHsH tH . 4 7 K
v d8 $@& If gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T ɼ ʼ
v d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW ʼ ˼ μ Լ F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdn $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T M N O R = 1 $$If a$gdW kd= $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW m n R T V W ¾ þ E F n o Ͽ п q v B C O P h i ҸҠҸҸҠҋҋҋҋҋҋҸҠҠҠҸҸҠҸҠҸҠҠҠҠҸ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ /huY hW CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 3huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ 6R U X l $$If a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T = 1 $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW ľ C l Ϳ $If ^ `gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW
F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T 8 9 : = kdA $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW : = C H U l m $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW m n q w z F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T z = 1 $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T = 1 $$If a$gdW kdE $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW 1 $$If a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T ( ) j k l m n o
" # : ; T U n o кккХ|ХХc 0huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH $huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH /huY hW CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH & % kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T
` dL $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW
` dL $7$ 8$ If gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T ! % kdI
$$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T
` dL $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW ! $ ' * J K _ $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW _ ` c i p F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd
$$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T p = kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW 8 R l
` dL $7$ 8$ If gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW
F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T B p q
` dL $7$ 8$ If ^ `gdW
` dL $7$ 8$ If ^ `gdW !
` dL $7$ 8$ If ^ `gdW $If gdW
D E p q u v { ~ 4 5 ] ^ ԑyԑycc +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ /huY hW :CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 0huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH $huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ &q r kdM
$$If T F 4 ֈ @ (#` ` `8 `
t 0 # 4 4
l a p< ytW T r s t u v { |
` dL $7$ 8$ If gdW
` dL $7$ 8$ If ^ `gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW
kd $$If T F 4 ֈ @ (# 8
t 0 # 4 4
l a p< ytW T 2 [
` dL $7$ 8$ If gdW
` dL $7$ 8$ If ^ `gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F 4 ֈ @ (# 8
t 0 # 4 4
l a p< ytW T 2 3 $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW ! " # & 2 = > ? @ A 孖jTjTjAjjTjTjjTj $huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH 6huY hW hx CJ KH OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ nHtH 7huY hW :CJ EHKH OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ nHtH3huY hW :CJ KH OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ nHtH 3 4 7 = B F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdF $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T B l - kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T
$7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW ) r
$If `gdW
` dL $7$ 8$ If gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T " # % t { | } ! , - 6 | C K Z b ~ ԽԽԽԽԽԧԽԧԧԏxԽԽԽԽԧԧ ,huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J _H aJ .huY hW h @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ / = 1 $$If a$gdW kdm $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW & H I r s t
` dL $7$ 8$ If ^ gdW
` dL $7$ 8$ If gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW t u x { ~ F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T ~ = kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 % $$If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T = 1 $$If a$gdW kd9 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW ! " 8 D Y
` dL $7$ 8$ If gdW $If ^ `gdW
$If gdW $If gdW D 8 / / / $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T * = Y { | $If ^ `gdW
bZ dB $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW | } F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T - R w $If gdW
bZ dB $7$ 8$ If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdV $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T B C D ! kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW $
bZ dB $7$ 8$ If a$gdW D G J K X Y Z $If gdW $$If a$gdW Z [ ^ a b | F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T |
7 | ! !
bZ dB $7$ 8$ If ^ `gdW
b dB $7$ 8$ If ^ `gdW $If ^ `gdW $If gdW
b dB $7$ 8$ If gdW 9 : ~ ! ( ) * D E O P S W X k u x y վ됾됾v 3huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH /huY hW :CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH +huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $! " % ( + B F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdo $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T B M N O P
vZ d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW
Z d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW P Q kd0 $$If T F 4 ֈ @ P(#` ` `8 ` T
t 0 # 4 4
l a p2 ytW T Q R S T U h i
vZ d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW
Z d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW
vZ 4d8 $7$ 8$ If ^4`gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdy $$If T F 4 ֈ @ P(# 8 T
t 0 # 4 4
l a p2 ytW T
vZ d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW
Z d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F 4 ֈ @ P(# 8 T
t 0 # 4 4
l a p2 ytW T V W k $If gdW $$If a$gdW k l o u y F : 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T y $If gdW
Z d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW
h F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T
} + ,
& ( ) + ; < H J K M +huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 6huY hW :CJ EHH*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 7h i } ~ = 1 $$If a$gdW kd $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW ) \
Z d8 $7$ 8$ If ^ `gdW
Z d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW $If ^ `gdW $If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd2! $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T
= 1 $$If a$gdW kd! $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW r s = kd" $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdK# $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd# $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T % = 1 $$If a$gdW kd$ $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW % , O u
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdd% $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T : ; < ? G = 1 $$If a$gdW kd& $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW G N n o
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd& $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T = 1 $$If a$gdW kd}' $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW ! J K S T - . 7 9 : K L Y Z f h ԽԽԽԽԧԧԎttt[ 0huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mHsH 3huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mHsH0huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mHsH +huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW " 5 F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd0( $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T 5 6 J K N R = 1 $$If a$gdW kd( $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW R U x y = kd) $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdI* $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T + 7 I W f z $If gduY $If gdW
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gdW h i | } ̳tX?( ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 0hg hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 6hg hW hx @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH .huY hg hg @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ "hg @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY huY @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ 0h hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mHsH 0huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mHsH 3huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mHsH & F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd* $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T & c % L M $If gdW
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gdg $If gd
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gd $If ^ `gdW e f l m n " # % M N V îîîîx_H,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 0h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH "hlL @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ "h>?5 @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ "h7D @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY h @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ "h @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ M N Q U X z F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd+ $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T V W | } A B m n . / , ԾԾԾԾԾԾԾԦԾԾԏzdzMzdz,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH +h< hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH .huY hW h4? @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ z ? k + $If gdW
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gdW $If ^ `gdW
Z dB $7$ 8$ If ^ `gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdb, $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $ kd- $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW , - 6 7 $
dV $@& If a$gdW
dV $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW , - 7 ? @ A b j k l ( 0 1 ثثثثثثثثy 3h< hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH /h< hW CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH +h< hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $7 8 ; ? B X F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd- $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T X a b c $ kd{. $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW $
dV $@& If a$gdW c f j m $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd./ $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $ kd/ $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW $
dV $@& If a$gdW
$If `gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd0 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T ' ( ) $ kdG1 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW ) , 0 4 k l u v $
dV $@& If a$gdW
d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW 1 2 3 4 R T V X Y [ k l v ~ ʳiR<<< +h< hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 8h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH nH sH tH /h< hW CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 3h< hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH 6h< hW :CJ EHH*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH v w z ~ F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd1 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T S T \ ^ r s w x
) * 6 7 ? A U V \ ] ^ _ ` a n o w y ԽԽԽԽԽԽԽԽԽԽԽ ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +h< hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ F $ kd2 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd`3 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T
$ kd4 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW
H I R S $
dV $@& If a$gdW
d8 $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW S T W [ _ z F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd4 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T z { $ kdy5 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd,6 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $ kd6 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW
$
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW
, F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd7 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T , 5 6 7 $ kdE8 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW $
dV $@& If a$gdW 7 : > B c d m n $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW n o r v z F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd8 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $ kd9 $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $
dV $@& If a$gdW $If gdW ' R B i j $7$ 8$ If gdg
y" d $7$ 8$ If ]gdg $If gdW $$If a$gdW
' ) * 0 1 2 T U [ \ ] ıxexexexePxe (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $huY hg CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ hg CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $hg hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $hg hg CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +h< hW :@ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ
A B i j k m oX?X? 0h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH $h< hU CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ hg CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $huY hg CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hU @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $huY hU CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ hU CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ j k l m F : : : $$If a$gdW kd^: $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T m ! ` a F G O Q j Ԕ~iSi +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +h< hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ /h< hW CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH +h< hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ "h&; @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ } } } } a a
# d $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW m kd; $$If T F (# #
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T ! kd; $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW
X# d $7$ 8$ If gdW ! $ , 0
# d $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW
F : 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd?< $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T 9 : _ `
# d $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW
X# d $7$ 8$ If gdW ` a d l p F : 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd< $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T p $If gdW
# $7$ 8$ If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd= $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T D E F G $ kdX> $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW $
# $7$ 8$ If gdW G J R U $
# $7$ 8$ If gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd ? $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T
$If gdW
B# $7$ 8$ If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd? $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T # L
# $7$ 8$ If gdW
# $7$ 8$ If gdW j k l z 5 U W X ` b ©합kV@VVkV@VkV@VkV +h< hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH $h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ 'huY hW CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ 0huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ $huY hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ 5 F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdq@ $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T 5 V W
Z dB $7$ 8$ If ^ gdW
Z dB $7$ 8$ If gdW W X [ _ d { F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd$A $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T { | $$If a$gdW $
d8 $7$ 8$ If ^ a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdA $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $$If a$gdW $
d8 $7$ 8$ If ^ a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdB $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T - . 6 8 [ \ ` a d e f n p [ ]
ԽԨԽyԽԽԽԽԽԽ 1h< hW h_ @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +huY hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ +h< hW @ CJ H*OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ % $$If a$gdW $
d8 $7$ 8$ If ^ a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd=C $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T e f 1 kdC $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW $7$ 8$ If gdW f i m q $
d8 $7$ 8$ If ^ a$gdW $If gdW $$If a$gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdD $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $$If a$gdW $
d8 $7$ 8$ If ^ a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdVE $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $$If a$gdW $
d8 $7$ 8$ If ^ a$gdW $If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd F $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T / 0 4 = , $$If a$gdW o ֆ kdF $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T $If gdW 4 8 < X Y
B x $If ^ `gdW $If gdW
B D F 7 9 K L M X Z \ ] X Y _ ѺѺѺѺѺ|xtxj_jQjQj hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hCz OJ QJ ^J h|W hCz hCz \h2+ hCz mH sH 'hVI hW CJ PJ ]^J aJ mH sH 2huY hW hNZ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH ,h< hW CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH (h< hW @ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ 2h< hW hNZ CJ OJ PJ QJ ^J aJ mH sH x y } A 5 , , $If gdW $$If a$gdW kdoG $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a g ֆytW T
# `
P@ $7$ 8$ H$ If gdW "
& `
P@ $7$ 8$ H$ If gdW $If gdW F : 1 1 1 $If gdW $$If a$gdW kd,H $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T 8 9 $ kdH $$If T F r @ (# 8 ,
t 0 # 4 4
l a ytW T "
& `
P@ $7$ 8$ H$ If gdW 9 K L [ \ ] ' 2 = H S ] f w D
xX n ^D
xX n ^ ` 5
6 5 $a$ $a$ $]a$gdW _ k l m n o p | } ~ z {
! # u v w x ¶Ц hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J aJ hCz OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J hCz OJ QJ ^J (hFT hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J mHsH hFT hCz OJ QJ ^J mHsHA P x 5
D
xX n ^ ' K q ) B l > G D
xX n ^ > I K a c l m t v ϽϽϽϽϽϽ hCz EHOJ QJ ^J "hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J mH sH hCz OJ QJ ^J mH sH hCz ;OJ QJ ^J hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J hCz OJ QJ ^J @G P _ h r {
! k v 5
D
xX n ^ ! > ? @ D F l m n x y ʾxexexx $hFT hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J mH sH (hFT hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J mH sH hFT hCz OJ QJ ^J mH sH "hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J mH sH hCz OJ QJ ^J mH sH hCz EHOJ QJ ^J hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J hCz OJ QJ ^J h hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J h hCz OJ QJ ^J ' ! " # $ % & - / 2 3 4 5 < > A B C D K M s u v x y ϾϾϾϾϾϾ譩 hCz 5CJ \^J nH tH h|W hCz hCz \hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J hCz hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz CJ EHOJ QJ ^J : + : I q 6 o 5 e s $a$ B $
a$D
xX n n ^D
xX n ^
$ } t t t $If gdCz gdCz l^`lgduY
8T l^`lgduY
8T 0^`0gdCz $
8T a$gdCz $
8T a$gd 1 $ ^ a$gdCz F $ a$ ǶǑ}iVFV0V0V +h% hCz CJ EHH*OJ QJ aJ nH tH huY CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH $h% hCz CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH 'h% hCz 5CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH 'h(
: hCz 5CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH !hJJ> 5CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH 'h_" h 5CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH !h 5CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH 'h_" hCz 5CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH &h(
: hCz 5CJ OJ QJ ]^J aJ hCz 5CJ OJ QJ \^J aJ $ , . 0 2 ^ ` < > t\\\\\\ttttttt\. j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH 1huY hCz 56>*CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH hrP hCz OJ QJ nH tH huY CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH $h% hCz CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH *h% hCz h CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH $$ & * F Z Q Q Q $If gdCz kdI $$If T F 4 F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdLJ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T R ^ U U U $If gdCz kdJ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T R T X ^ U U U $If gdCz kdK $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 0 ^ U U U $If gdCz kdeL $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 0 2 6 V ^ U U U $If gdCz kdM $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdM $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ` ^ U U U $If gdCz kd~N $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T , 0 R V f h j l n p $ & ( * , . 0 2 D H X Z \ ^ ` b j l n p r t v x ? A +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH .huY hCz 6>*CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH 8` b d ~ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd1O $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdO $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T " B R ^ U U U $If gdCz kdP $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T R T V ^ U U U $If gdCz kdJQ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdQ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U $If gdCz kdR $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T # F v m m m $If gdCz kdcS $$If T F 0 $ (
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T F G H g ^ U U U $If gdCz kdS $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T A b c 7 9 o p ( * T V x z . 0 ^ `
* , r t . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH B ^ U U U $If gdCz kdT $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kddU $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdV $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T > ^ U U U $If gdCz kdV $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T > ? @ R S ^ U U U $If gdCz kd}W $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T S T U t ^ U U U $If gdCz kd0X $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdX $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdY $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
^ U U U $If gdCz kdIZ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
: v ^ U U U $If gdCz kdZ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T v x ~ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd[ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
^ U U U $If gdCz kdb\ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
( ^ U U U $If gdCz kd] $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd] $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd{^ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T " $ 2 ^ U U U $If gdCz kd._ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd_ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ( 6 ^ U U U $If gdCz kd` $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 6 8 : T V ^ U U U $If gdCz kdGa $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T V X Z | ^ U U U U $If gdCz kda $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T @ B L N p r z | P R t v " & 8 < V
? @ D E W X \ ] g h i j .huY hCz 6>*CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH A n ^ U U U U $If gdCz kdb $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd`c $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T $ ^ U U U $If gdCz kdd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdye $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T . ^ U U U $If gdCz kd,f $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T . 0 2 ^ ` ^ U U U $If gdCz kdf $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ` b d ^ U U U $If gdCz kdg $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdEh $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdh $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdi $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd^j $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T " $ 6 D ^ U U U $If gdCz kdk $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T D F H J L ^ U U U $If gdCz kdk $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T L N P R T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdwl $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T T V ^ U U $If gdCz kd*m $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T v m m m $If gdCz kdm $$If T F 0 $ (
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ) V b ^ U U U U $If gdCz kdxn $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T b c f | ^ U U U $If gdCz kd+o $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdo $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
"
&
@ B j l
@ A R S j k s t ~
3
5
E
F
M
N
R
S
j
k
|
}
L N P R ԾԾԾ +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH K ^ U U U $If gdCz kdp $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
0
^ U U U $If gdCz kdDq $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 0
2
8
d
^ U U U $If gdCz kdq $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
L ^ U U U $If gdCz kdr $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T L N P h v ^ U U U $If gdCz kd]s $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T v x ~ ! ^ U U U U $If gdCz kdt $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ! " # * X ^ U U U $If gdCz kdt $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T X Y Z l m ^ U U U $If gdCz kdvu $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T m n o z { ^ U U U $If gdCz kd)v $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T { | } ^ U U U U $If gdCz kdv $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdw $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
J
^ U U U $If gdCz kdBx $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T J
K
L
T
^ U U U $If gdCz kdx $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
& ^ U U U $If gdCz kdy $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T & ( 4 j ^ U U U $If gdCz kd[z $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T R T V X Z \ ^ 0 2 T V 6 8 : < > @ B D R T h j l n b d f h j l ս . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH J ` ^ U U U $If gdCz kd{ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ` b d ^ U U U $If gdCz kd{ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T " P ^ ^ U U U $If gdCz kdt| $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ ` f z ^ U U U $If gdCz kd'} $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd} $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 2 4 ^ U U U $If gdCz kd~ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 4 6 8 Z \ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd@ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T \ ^ ` | ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ( , N R
P T v z p r t v . 0 2 4 B F V X Z \ j n ԼԼԼ . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH J \ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T \ ^ ` ^ U U U $If gdCz kdY $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T $ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdr $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T \ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd% $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T \ ^ d ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd> $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ( ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ( * , @ P ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T P R T h x ^ U U U $If gdCz kdW $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T x z ^ U U U $If gdCz kd
$$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T . 0 < @ ^ b d h v z 2 4 6 8 l n V X \ ^ $ 4 6 P R ԼԼԼԼԼԼԼԼԼԼ . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH J : J ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T J L R t ^ U U U $If gdCz kdp $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd# $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ( ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ( * 0 H ^ U U U $If gdCz kd< $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T V ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T V X ^ x ^ U U U $If gdCz kdU $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 8 z ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T z | ^ U U U $If gdCz kdn $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd! $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T L ^ U U U $If gdCz kdԒ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T L N T h ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T . ^ U U U $If gdCz kd: $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T . 0 2 b ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T & ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T , . x | 2 4 6 8 t x h l 0 4 8 : L N " F J N R ! "! ! ! ! ! ! ! " ԼԼԼԼԼ . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH J& ( * > ^ U U U $If gdCz kdS $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ( ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ( * 0 H ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T $ ^ U U U $If gdCz kdl $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T $ & , < ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kdҙ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T @ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T @ B H X ^ U U U $If gdCz kd8 $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T D X ^ U U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T X Z \ ! ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T !
! ! ! ,! ^ U U U $If gdCz kdQ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ,! .! 4! T! ! ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ! ! ! ! *" ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T " " D" H" ^" `" b" d" " " " " " " " " " " " # 6# <# \# b# p# r# # # # # # # # # # # $ $ :$ >$ @$ D$ R$ V$ f$ j$ l$ p$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ % % % % j% l% n% p% % % % ԼԼԼԼԼԼ . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH J*" ," ." B" T" ^ U U U $If gdCz kdj $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T T" V" \" n" " ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T " " " " " ^ U U U $If gdCz kdР $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T " " "
# j# ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T j# l# n# ~# # ^ U U U $If gdCz kd6 $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T # # # # &$ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T &$ ($ .$ P$ `$ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T `$ b$ d$ $ $ ^ U U U $If gdCz kdO $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T $ $ $ $ $ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T $ $ $ $ % ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T % %
% "% `% ^ U U U $If gdCz kdh $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T `% b% h% % % ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T % % % % & ^ U U U $If gdCz kdΧ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T % % "& $& && (& ~& & & & & & & & & ' X' Z' ( &( '( L( T( U( ӽӽӪoZoH "h CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (h h CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (h hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH hJJ> CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH * j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH $huY hCz CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH & & & 8& t& ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T t& v& |& & & ^ U U U $If gdCz kd4 $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T & & & ' @' ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T @' B' H' j' ' ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ' ' ' ' ' ^ U U U $If gdCz kdM $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ' ' ' ' ' ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ' ' ' ( L( w( ( ( ( ^ U U L L L L L $If gd $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T U( W( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ) ) $) %) &) /) 0) 2) U) V) _) `) h) i) j) m) ) ֲ֠}}}hPֲ . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (hJJ> hJJ> CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH h CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH $hJJ> hJJ> CJ OJ QJ aJ nH tH "hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH "hJJ> CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH "h CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY h CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH ( &) `) a) d) r) ) L kdf $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T $If gdCz $If gd ) ) ) ) * * 4* 6* t* x* * * * * * * + $+ F+ J+ l+ p+ + + + + , < @ d h V ^ ~ & * v z 0 2 ~ . ԼԼԺԼԼԼԼ U. j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH I) ) ) * $* \ S S S $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T $* &* ,* H* * ^ U U U $If gdCz kdЮ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T * * * * * ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T * * * * T+ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd6 $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T T+ V+ X+ j+ z+ ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T z+ |+ ~+ + + ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T + + + r ^ U U U $If gdCz kdO $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ( 0 0 - 9 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 5 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 5 = 4 S L L = Q 2 5 = 9 S L L > 4 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 5 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 5 = 3 9 1 s L ( 0 , 1 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 7 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 7 = 4 9 2 h h ( 0 0 9 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 7 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 7 = 4 h h = Q 2 7 = 9 h h > = 1 3 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 7 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 7 = 3 h h < - 0 1 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 7 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 7 = 4 9 3 R W D ( 0 0 0 - 3 6 0 , 9 9 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 8 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 8 = 4 R W D = Q 2 8 = 9 9 4 R W S ( 0 0 0 - 9 9 9 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 9 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 9 = 4 R W S = Q 2 8 = 9 R W S > 1 1 0 k t s C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 9 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e Q 2 9 = 3 R W D v e r s u s R W S R W D = 0 0 0 , R W S ( 0 0 0 C o r r e c t m a n u a l l y a n d Q 2 8 o r Q 2 9 = 5 , o t h e r w i s e
Q 2 8 = Q 2 9 = 2 R W D ( 0 0 0 , R WS = 000Correct manually and Q28 or Q29 = 5, otherwise
Q28 = Q29 = 2Specifications for setting quality control Indicators Q1 to Q290No quality control (QC) has been performed on this element1QC has been performed; element appears to be correct2QC has been performed; element appears to be inconsistent with other elements3QC has been performed; element appears to be doubtful4QC has been performed; element appears to be erroneous5The value has been changed as a result of QC6The original flag is set 1 (correct) and the value will be classified by MQCS as inconsistent, dubious, erroneous or missing7The original flag is set 5 (amended) and the value will be classified by MQCS as inconsistent, dubious, erroneous or missing8Reserve9The value of the element is missing
APPENDIX I.16
(see paragraph 5.6.4.3)
historical sea-surface temperature (HSST)data exchange Format
WIND WIND AIR SEA
CD MSQ Q LAT LON YR MO DA HR DIRECT SPD TEMP TEMP AREA
XXX XXX X XXX XXXX XXX XX XX XX iXX iXXX XXX XXX XXXX
Field Column Element *
001 1-3 Card deck number in TDF-11
002 4-6 Marsden 10 square
003 7 Quadrant
004 8-10 Latitude
005 11-14 Longitude
006 15-17 Year (last three digits, i.e. 927 = 1927)
007 18-19 Month
008 20-21 Day
009 22-23 Hour - UTC
010 24-26 Wind direction and indicator
011 27-30 Wind speed and indicator
012 31-33 Air temperature
013 34-36 Sea-surface temperature
014 37-40 Area
* TDF-11 describes elements
Logical rec. = 40
Blocking factor = 100
*
* *
HSST Data Set - Extended format for Atlantic and Indian Oceans and Mediterranean Data
Character Notation Record Identifier UK/US NL/DL
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 H
2 M Historical Marine Data
3 D
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 Identifies the origin of the tape
5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 1 Octant
7 2
8 3 Square number
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 4
10 5 Month
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 6
12 7 Year
13 8
14 9
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 10 Latitude
16 11 Position
17 12 Unit and tenths Longitude
18 13
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 14
20 15 Day of month
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
21 16
22 17 Hour of day (00-23 UTC)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23 18 +, -
24 19
25 20 Sea temperature (tenths of C)
26 21
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 22 +, -
28 23
29 24 Air temperature (tenths of C)
30 25
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 26 +, -, e e = Ice
32 27
33 28 Wet-bulb temperature (tenths of C)
34 29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 30 000 = calm
36 31 Wind direction (whole degrees) 990 = variable
37 32 999 = missing
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 33
39 34 Wind speed (tenths of m/s)
40 35
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
41 36
42 37
43 38 Barometric pressure (tenths of hPa)
44 39
45 40
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 41 Total cloud amount (oktas)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 42 Flags for sea temperature
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 43 Flags for air temperature
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
49 44 Flags for wind
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 45 F sus 1
51 46 F sus 2 Flags for suspect values
Codes for flag characters
Flags for sea temperatures and state of wet bulb
F sea
0 Sea temperature measured to 0.1F accuracy
1 Sea temperature measured to 0.1C accuracy
2 Sea temperature measured to 0.5F accuracy
3 Sea temperature measured to 0.5C accuracy
4 Sea temperature measured to 1F or 1C accuracy
5)
6) As for codes 0-4, but also the wet bulb is not frozen,
7) even when showing temperature below freezing point
8)
9)
Flags for dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperatures
F air
0 Air temperatures measured to 0.1F accuracy
1 Air temperatures measured to 0.1C accuracy
2 Air temperatures measured to 0.5F accuracy
3 Air temperatures measured to 0.5C accuracy
4 Air temperatures measured to 1F or 1C accuracy
5)
6) As for codes 0-3, but temperatures were measured by an
7) aspirated or whirling psychrometer
8)
9 Original units of temperature or accuracy unknown
Flags for wind observations
0 360 point compass
1 36 point compass
2 32 point compass Wind speed measured
3 16 point compass
4 8 point compass
5)
6) As for codes 0-4, but wind speed estimated or converted
7) from Beaufort force, or method of observation unknown
8)
9)
Flags for suspect values of sea temperature, air temperature and wind
F sus 1
0 No suspect element
+1 Sea temperatures > 97F (36.1C)
+2 Dry bulb or wet bulb not in range -5F to 99.9F (-20.5C to 37.7C) or wet bulb > dry bulb
+4 Wind direction 990 (variable) and wind speed > 5 kt
Flags for suspect values of pressure and cloud amount
F sus 2
0 No suspect pressure or cloud amount
+1 Pressure < 940 or > 1050 (pressures < 800 or > 1080 have been rejected)
+2 Cloud amount not reported
+4 Additional observation ar t v ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T * ^ U U U $If gdCz kdh $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T $ 4 ^ U U U $If gdCz kdε $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 4 6 8 J ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd4 $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T " ( R ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T b ^ U U U $If gdCz kdM $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T . 2 T X | : ^ ` ! & ( 9 ; ? A G H J L N P R S ԼԤԤԓԓԓԓz 1huY hCz 56>*CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ . j huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH .huY hCz 6>*CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH +huY hCz CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH (b d f z ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
^ U U U $If gdCz kdf $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T : < ^ U U $If gdCz kd̼ $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T < > @ j v m m m m $If gdCz kd $$If T F 0 $ (
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 8 F ^ U U U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T F G H I J ^ U U :
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kd; $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T J K L M N ^ U U :
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T N O P Q R ^ U U :
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kd3 $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T R S ^ C
8T d $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 6 9 ; = ? A C D E H W o p ʱʱ屠zezezez^YUFU hCz 5;CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz hCz \
hCz 6^J (h&Z hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH h&Z hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ (huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH huY hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ 1huY hCz 56>*CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH 5huY hCz 56>*CJ EHOJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH 4huY hCz 56>*CJ H*OJ QJ ^J aJ nH tH j
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz q kd $$If T F $ $
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p
ytCz T ^ U U $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
v m R
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kd $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T
^ v m m $If gdCz kdj $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ^ _ a v m m $If gdCz kd $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T v m R
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kd $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T v m m $If gdCz kd; $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T v m m $If gdCz kd $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T v m R
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kdq $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T v m R
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kd $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 7 v m m $If gdCz kd $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T 7 8 9 : ; v m m R
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kdB $$If T F 0 `$ 0
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ; < = > ? ^ U U :
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T ? @ A B C ^ U U :
8T d $If gdCz $If gdCz kd $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T C D E F G V W ^ Q < < 7 7 $a$ $
67nJ
^ ` a$ & 8^8`gdCz kdC $$If T F F `$ \
t 0 $ 4 4
l a p ytCz T W o p X * > R ? N C
x ` ,H^,`HC
x `D ,H^,`H5
x 5 6 6 p * < \ b V
P Q k ̿yj hCz 5;CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz 5CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz CJ ^J hCz ;CJ ^J hCz 5;CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz 5CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz 5CJ OJ QJ ^J hCz CJ ^J hCz ;OJ QJ ^J hCz >*OJ QJ ^J hCz OJ QJ ^J hCz 5OJ QJ ^J )N O P l ~ < C
x
X dL ^`
dt @& ^ 6 " $
2 `0Pp
@ ` d a$
2 `0Pp
@ ` d 5 5
`
\ b n t z 1
L
dL @& ^ C
x L
dL ^ ` C
x
X dL ^` C
x L
d` ^ ` 1 g w ` g | 3 : \ & N V
H P R
X dL @& ^C
x
X dL ^` C
x L
dL ^ ` R Y E r
L
@& ^ C
x
X dL ^` C
x L
dL ^ ` r K b ( P k , Z 5 5 n = 6
L
@& ^ $
L
d$ ^ ` a$C
x
X dL ^` C
x L
dL ^ ` 8 > m . 2 m J a x | @ H ^ 5 n = 5 8 @ N P P Q Q Q Q Q Q
Q Q
Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q !Q "Q $Q %Q Ʋwc 'h B*CJ$ OJ ^J aJ$ mH ph sH j h Uh h{% 0J mH nH u
h 0J j h 0J Uh OJ QJ hiF( j hiF( U'hVI hCz CJ PJ ]^J aJ mH sH hCz CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ hCz U hFT hCz OJ QJ ^J mH
sH
hCz 5OJ QJ ^J hCz OJ QJ ^J # N V } P P P Q Q Q Q Q
Q Q
Q Q Q Q Q $a$ $a$gd!U $1$a$gdj $a$gdF1 B
5 n = 5 t the same time in the same 1 square, though not identical
The values of F sus 1 and F sus 2 may also be 3, 5, 6 or 7. This means that more than one value is suspect, and the code figures have been added together for the suspect values.
______________
p. PAGE 7
Lo
Lo
Data 1
Data 2
Data 3
La
La
Data 1-3 are specified according to the element summarized
Q Q !Q #Q $Q 'Q (Q ,Q -Q 4Q 5Q j
(=RIiH(iY(i8E304 ڻz{}ν @T@ ;+o '}uuf-, X,`Ye[6,`Ye, , a, X,`Yv,`a۱e, X,`a
X,`Yec Cլ}, X,`Ye CXme, X XvfcYe, Xj, X,`YXc5k , X,`YV,`Yen YX,`Yeڀe, X,p;0XDze, X0, X,`Ye۱!nj>, X,`Y!6`YZ4[N鶺NӲ:i8 imv~lM~َڝva:NѬU4ڍqں|w;|:8 m æWɪw9Aӱi{=.7'.nK4uɟŲeoi C
, Bck3`Hl 4~{?m7 16]Nn: V?
n&gmX 4& 7pp'jujrh]ڬlfˡ}A\ٽg, XYjޮN6Neij6x,8_ڭt\nK,VpȋɡL-pBIw]-vS N6~'f]R.|VUNq؋9Hso(, |,`aCn] FV`<=h`@`zݦ@ʟ]`6&= X|> 0\ F e3F} GG 7xԨfP(
y^h8c xْ|j\Z.V*rg0xmf eջ>{,Y@&X4LE; D_@| &t H`?9tUR 4(B? NـUkUB |ԥRP(DQ kZ\bޞbY:e X-еI`ַ հ, jȲecpv%'>eB$W`hhw~9 1<*+W
j$ =\$АH"jSO_pB>#z!f(7L r??x67lכU>IܥP(eRi C%b"\6akYaSx]fa<0݇X
$D
LOO* -A|йΝ;Saiy7+
42We
`pmm^15
PȽW_ _oxXI\C.77;˧2 {9~_K (0IYyZ G*W LNTH 0#p0d/6.vF0M:u>9`˧>'O?ٷw/x 7>C9
{mnn8q/''q3hv' ZL ;O/_KG z$sm]ew,> ( Z@ D
D폾06%dFF_xϾ-; p69::z} vK tK 8$d F ~> |`me̫g %
>7]Nprp {= 2pKי M| Tqi\ ~R3>]Gj
g|`[u+ X⽲uxТ\ï!|\$L!0ᡡ=Ξ{WCg?Ji| `^y
/E-IwA,hqrLBG
`h#0Xjȍrf:uҥŅE7ÉxBt&w̲ewV,㝱ut,C(U| /0 dlnl23Z߷u*ŋ`gPo@'?h֊HBw;3 G }ɓhL ^
$)_W (LqRr? jhʥ_~u4
k,`Y[Yoe!*bm]; ~돆íF>)>a\B 薬7к kgWѐ[JLÏ| ?' \fg#˴/Krطo?' {|b|22\% /|| t
nelV,jޮ@ P@$*O$܈kׯS٘\~rb~oov[!=\v
J> @"
x/% q8<(Rx)4@[P,y= ^*C T o=cG K(+-yvboYn COغ$TY
II ʤ3^VeV)_Q<~>9&[$bxx 1445ٳp*A D7x Qz0M. X/o֙3gM
mi
SgCO1{D OI >Jc,6kuccA ] ؿ ܓdP6 Q ʕkuY,`Ym+~|ТLtvz /b32&.!9}[ L@Х98E.P~g_/#:t
? K??z'9 '~7~}ir/չy
0K/D&H @9+ZP8=p @vqP?\",f]:[,nZCֵ ,tFR YDoРehu#Cn4ZjM4%:zv}:q¡ c~aWO9wvye > uڧ9я},btcjO䏿_gg
ݻC} :x?f|WS.Cq̽R ćZ7jYmXox֮ċtYVT-m'YP" aϐ/2}RAcg`3@(Wb&
ȑ-ccx< `%ϭ-]1/@ z
+684xރ6I ގŵj >6gXֲeoi+&6,@^ʁ( 0y@
xu"lQɒEw{Nw^Z^x% ?2@ 7C . 7!XcO|?_$ N@!R" *p +P%*, Dhdl|c?'|$dspb8փ,`Y[Ni`F, vHR|F4 Ph:p ~ "` ߺt80ȑg G #H՞ :TښP)%085@]bu6٠LB Mc8;#i־>0ć1[7Z 'х4"BJD_3*~y hb)Q#$Tvi:j/P0s ` G3V``4u[vlPV8 N%Ni۔#wI) (`B'pj
\X8\a.j4, wCn} }QER1LI0+!@ԛJ
]
ˮv .W/đ )ݥ
hGhj'?&ѿ$כ
>N>i̩&?i%LJ](ˡwdKVt\Wʑnݲ"bYe+a r 4KL'Um.*_H N
<
RVXxm`G0 P {@)E
O
*V?+B_ G|>6/y
+gi`K Ҕz`bYe7˰ek& h-0- bw#nвe, +Y~, nCtm C֊۵,pn3k, X,`Y a5oTۼ䫾mX,`Y.凸 u{, X,`Y]!%ZpY ]lp=?n- X- XfdYe>0ć Xxg, zw:ewnυ}O~Y,`Yew"I% =Ȗ, X,`Yn!kݛe, Xx,`aw϶֑- X,`Yl CO7, X,Ym#[,`Yeuo, X,`Yݳ!=ZG,`YewnCvt:M쪥HֽuЍKK6 Ca[- ;wիWP?h4|ƥKpE #&?0糶,p'X@{}_vŋ4cpy kн}_
AO=e3. /鷾{.L]< sﷆ!t9s777uA_ |6 hg&CÁ]p k4:133-QZa )G _ FszB0kB ~?g*:m9e;:ZB3
농ͧI
*WbUyTbYfH$^/祈
[ ]OtO9rBiº7 caM
GGzmm] vtO8mZ;ZxW-@rяhu勠~ځȰ*Dn}}n, , X ,`a!o6ʣxmm9ڬMVgjZi³T[Zܽ!HȤѱ+vL= z;fcYe;I7`]m 3X oPh(fgF
alQ`߲e, >.:c3YQGeve7|wڴpȊCq* k8Y;6|pmY-Ӕ oԜH ^-rOŲe;Q7`]e, X,X?`'QQzd: ŶtV٩i}n Wc=ۭV:d=muM?-a7+mG2omצݰ*kݪ{:
_
av:]2^4Ful(T+u2HR"Eui =~GYjNܞ7$i9m/J@%6%>$zpT]i U'h>rPXjU]zC=S͂"-GXѥuK:i Cܙκ*J]T^ltK2 `#uujlH16]MܕK+6Ȍt0Kc[ĮҲTY}9}=:6ytnTع6^]Cwlqa|V/Z}0nuv
n^-덵8 6܌6&\?J2UC
n/dmvMʑRao> &hB n< G]uW_kw~w(
Ez+q^ &t`Cp\2R |R|hdaͻxQMC=}F_![jhh=X0[C]yuܲu]4fj[N; ]23etv³Oe8仈KwاlԵ[-"NA`]ɫ#sH:EZ6v%Tp8y vg| G[Z`Hטω 3b>ix=^qp"# R)K=R,x {GkЎ Ϋ=%g w pKzDv[CP1.@A?4R\(Ų[OTs//O> o j;cm|YQ;չ]&
[֭K4EIj0ʹіjw->!iGnGZ0ibo4[8edSNOi+2s@A#ldlv)!~ *Jnlb[l5ٝs9333_y |&[)W
|6 1=P@ 졭 ]mR I0Ë;]& Ũ(4Wj?~x.ߍl'fў/'>7 YUx|׆?x7>5>`ݶ=v{dZYZxG,\O~ȑ#npd'[zDj0;!j_ 5u/)~N2mtT
t |!ʈ{V aWrrYEFq=9:BNDA>j_4ND{z Uv ͎ jCӆƻ=Hu ߯]{{|ʯ:#hځ&:-bf ;о?tm!hlR69(`D"18K
D8cSrg"h q{o~|YhJG v톥vbw:k/, x:E<{ -_+:BV*L|sAkpg͵u
ښmB9dYjY d-822'[Uv=3 W4[0<=p$?|Ѱ?,д;Nκۧ3y=6#ҟٟͿ7'
{&qp8;S.j_o$28ƫ I.)@1
Cl;rH$d0g|ҳ[Θf1GGA0U@
_Fَ!]4#nw4OuMcsD42tއ, yp E\5O!=%o~q'6Mze ]zw9.`EOs#5@8c!e eIz;@/*,no7[J &h:⍩볳:Q.JP UR[m{+`zx% 1Bϧv( :
N\]8sBfVW'Mv՚t!_j4l0=ޞzVLUxHI `)zHT32l?3 c~n/Ģ!1 !> ?FT.k߾}EAߔ> q{N*.O/'/v$ &t}}L3Пx/:7B uN%8¼x4c
>8Hy` ff77 Xr'7H8wݒLQXAGȶb;oz#hojp=e%;ˏ[*$Z7!V]!p?
6\#f|UzNji<>V-W"*犊3 KtywUi=;~ 9Lcl EH5ݓv{̛6ȜmbRӣ}waD҂VK6n͆+N9mTScu.f۶Ny49M+dtx4HC0&8n&_Țn#_/wzB\hh8jZtx r/5T0F-9{.yu/fL3@ӍP㺼RvEñmJQ] vAjfYi
f4j^1]7 m1G k2宙o9+NO |ֺT,uuTJ= py_[6v>ۮNlh[I~fkm/_Fә4i&N
(mw4;͖
y5[L 6fWS/= ̞y>\[+sdJgy 2=wp9P8-^/ 5 y%$#Dح
Zv߱y̮Kdhzܥ-Z' K2*p2R3-~Ā
BNޙp(S&:˲w%OrRf\ &)U7 _W]?gyĉ
qٔ7s*}Z]D;'hKqK1< Tl8ģ%/$VR2kq;;Uc1vP/`嘰Yvi9l
̱9{zRƬ?@hY sn `D$=ܸzu~fˑ6 &<\Eg:q#áp0Kw[nѩࡹm/=sL&#t`Ro0ZT**d>% Ie8X8 f$@ 3HC{{ @{`| B'VH: )&JF \3xMk{z5W `+؉qAࢸ1uc3
}bbFFF $MxApF=zd`wP_g?07E
E,ř3g;>;3; 0Y2:23NW 9"S~d >^}s_1=}cem)J..lyfvo}_ꕫsTn**Cd)W+s+kBX*Gёq'G|H c+1w7H#(\NKFUJ(=N)t{L^P^I<#aNNL ,/^tݞсjոta_M&SCcCJ3IpZ
!60ltҔ:@^\h.;8}X!/`K\S(p[;N- v^Z%A}- { 8 G#{D&ifa=xޣSM aeGωӀ!R@o\e꽐I\ Jndcv *l&#ec^gaQC|58Pv*`]F,7|p ,F8J |\u| W# G; W^}֗#A$ JLR. :)5*rm< p̕ gO 7Je{mv'd?
_4"xSՠYg2dg> YPvww# h LWB34m {6+ M|갼n*S<fo2Zf,]kx (K2)=nRHv Hhf8qG!DHP-ѵ\ գÃ} X+/]]'`sBX< e+R8n.'L"`0ENw;Y[_\LomVrYfOnͼJ"]216K՜͋gO>36zjrqD]kw]8\CٻMT* '"x|:O-왘x~7~رc|߳g;K yt~T5 s
q w x# v pOy0~ZqJ
Tt6_M&vl03 C{:m80()L!q]oJ~vqr.dQ |# ao@KPOM2f*Rdd%֩/^"Bqyq12fϤ3 cױznn8Ii;W۬vN#j'b:ʥ7JZZ/5`qzc )յ1bD`F_M#(pETz !^# =t%?0a2ʖLm^.pFwk| lB0dNW\۟g&'&iv .#^Vo03M peDjw&2:*zXƮqڻ#
t@o
Y2b0톢S}hwHYzm4Al $RAU4H\`Tn+Oe +N/TJuF^ a4T EH4Nj -T;uv9BASwTU[ I?㬗b> ?l+7JFZ-r5j<ƍ鍍34 'M"n?Jf ڪ6<^H e7
|"#S]=ɛqrUOی^ hBl7 eTAKm;nChX(?DC-vv ୱ0cvo~4LKUay:8Q
CRm6N6J->|0ο^Z\Y_Xr/j=< C!SnY,]CB1,TmoR[dRjyW/g6zj}ciq g^zH
Y2 >0K,L4[,e&u.pA\v;;.`f6\y%Mm __bx镭MTH$z0DC qXIze= y}G _>.Pg;*p X|0J =2*!wgMSVގ0CS ~HHP6 ajǴA[gi ߹gR%\
pˠ]tM)~5ؽZ;vW(w(w)# 8Ǒ pm.בx~~Nm!6` c! Ǥ9b(eh8ja#X LBIR4tB+_˅{O ӭW+ٽ ۤ8a 2M bFG 뉏
=r0l}}era?LFr|¥|.Bt$-b[xT3VX 8`S
(ȪR4#6PR"Qzmvl}hvDQ~Q}ț!+^m!, ^<$}Q*>%
䨱~5*YW I$z&G1<[PV9b4481ꋇvE!veQ/"Z4|d?ဨ˓o`|8gzc= x o'w,rt;H ɬT G1o]k6äUJ}f0N ;{䐫'~m bNV Wdgpt`oހO&.jax4, 聾^
0z'`=+>fD|@ ~/zg:WQ\ۘoΘNga q0k
k$ 4<3Z 9<84 /˧)i6#%<7 N.p($tL 铚M]5otRlpeMH I
ƲCc;dD@&`)F= &&;%W.eѲibd'b7ʝN!2B'|%PI5^k.P|+tp~Ъۍvެb4Zf( x pc|HHmB 7ze{|͚٤n]{]PHx^Hc<>~t2T+Z1i\r+B$C `4 `NBR-[ݬ:m퀽w cNO,V0YIؘ) U~d56|En< 5p`I'*IT8Wy Θ;wī+LIU D~fq*52Ϡ1n2 n`h6Y]UʙVgX/>zHZ0
!0 'LNtGU[
˹<fjlxÁ! I$pEсA/e,KF/"{nm38~t}Ao"vzäU0oP8$1p֬`"'5w&\CBO8w?W;/=q=zwB7nZl@DJ ö(@jSC8J(}3ϥ !s2F.3$.Rr1.]zO< `TW#Ow[qL+'qCU1Ӿ]N
Ut@Ȱu_&͛#$Zʷ SR< K#.Y 2:-v;&j &̤?yT0ۍ5ۀAz+
][ͧ3$H[6;J S0li{@Ma ۍ"OblA$ ^Ο8 { $N@%5[>[riP!q4:r7Fzf2+ksf!4cao$䉅|Vmaf
OSnK l>-v {@XфAF4#XN ݕ$_
2[6Nk;ϭMTCF7܌ v1|pf(}&Ҍu^!dcv P
ω<3-w'{lIxTϞ̇0??3BeeA3\Yw[[w/B8CFvs!^ov
W swB:# /ӎfeתnpl4r' >tѣ=% ,@N- t-[*;
g(]o;qy$;>
GjJ@*UA-pĝ ZVNgs;]Xjyoڄ =kX8HJ.֠dwɧl%աģ!!?LO~uHM|-x_Sg|oCѐS l(+C +L)D͔DRPdhZDE
5{D\W!3K-/|~J4*N0KQ-6}
;N ^"]zRYX[ck~T!쏌
FjJ@*
g\120?>Q,$S) =ؾI(M&3 W.^XB'G ^0
,nvV/qZ %zBju~yohG+5IlCB]?.'xBqM>(u,nkc3 D4.L49GhgϝCFn /xL>gdxwpNދ/?r Hx$Z" vrԹK܄F,J
,/,?7(ʱH,Ka3E1|!R*e_}y~թ/{gɩp=6ػ7 q#mSp`7>tDdpx E4I/IX$e;>128`77ޫWξ`ɽrVkl^iK!}+ZX-, o0l_lb,4)xS"nR)[Z\JnfomJ&7/.-M{
/sk5 yPD !#ʠ] ^A2>nswǻw& >ԓdҍ:, ~7Arq(?A1(rw(d"I4{ w'Rs6{ JlHD\ ]03/ɦwL ˕z )tLÏ<bivve~RF 26#afExK5!#A@Q1i4Vˠp˜Jm\^X8tɟK>&0=< `9!n^HJTWz&} ǩ蓼 9uѵg"tWPt
W
C2]ء=:Ӌ ovU L|aO9(]C=L n(5uW_ܓO>F=&vUWo B
hy@0zD[t9KEWE zbGFáb
/@+TN$Z*"/"hȤA*c3tEdBedsn
thԻfo/-<3\ơ :8 -ѻVf}l|8ZzW 3л
{}Jz{\hR;ÁLI+G4ڸH
%nZm2<@'`wk-gn[F/_L< > {`U{9 i8/ U GHJm
MF|r4r$%= &h Dc$ЀoQM_>Pafye`z6 0==A%yfYr|>MވOӀ ƴ7bkb(}]CX9t y&YTM.}Tr7hLtE e ?p/]xTLCJ'S:$W[ O0/ bϘ\^ۃb聒f4t>\űztbOOb9az{.]9w|חW
[i~_/ S&r . tR&6(nJb!8*n?u(nʦ<(
&izXe(R
'L!}!syl
y JLPVQڇՑR2`c5
}`0]?!( Z5w?]3 ~X/S/7RH".:
YլH)( ! =R~C@R="(A']\\|zz``$ d#P/Q^o(D\
7GT C++050t| ʐl \}(?Bq6jkѵuth I-
!!K;neݹqw_$$BRuP(@9
pO4V ր:G硚q [4p{yowMw h[r3sn.O
0*-S( uA<#'~&B < rhI@UE[N `z@D&d[+j5ɨetH 4y*EB(L4$Y#$(:H x }3
/ͼޠVҕA?k~ ̻j0q%Ih n L;>sgJQr\#7vgЂ {A]f\:{
;|@˯g>A}zz+qZY XD"
Qrp\ o_ށ۾
-A>
G\"Ee _{xzdlr$3ٖ2$S2%÷|go2g?CvQj!KV \B@{Llr?cW_+$SR,!a[>?Ǩq{b}S/o,QwÁC"YxxߞX_w7g^;1_Wᘗ0O= =Athdsvw`lD!#h)S !hڊC1 t=}>3dksT ;Tԉ <6Crh"'oncrbߡG^h(U7< [5]Bm.rGDn`K,9 U c
"DjLػU3~h¿% ,r_ى!+IiV
#hnvfUo:Zr{ĞPhJo~ 711镆wK{
}O:q/%T.V߸87pI" d'x#Ó}^O HqCq0P\^! U=^hV|GΝ=z
VRO|jxiq- FzzSL hN ̮K P$^
mwȸno>~똮vBβy]ͶS\2uv9l$͜zrRv}LT"<
F} `C^4 `"5xlrjEWޘ==l-S$i}_ ~)19 z fcn\ h`/m./8&!g.^?
Y &̟CRK7zv0dRHo,~qU@EATmonjmG&Y2XoO|o |сl- 8NxZ% CnV,He懧WFbq3!e,A/pi((.Cg`A/c,Cϳ5{@W&B o*!=Mws~
AgwC n`M:ѱ 0߈v }DG4qɛmTV~ [Ir)gTϟ9m
JCA?d[7.dw=*9>R.L익fs5ؓDV Fs ^8sW/Uʥ#3q717;kh8# %5?{/' w_lvBW-WSJ3ڻ)Be
J0iSO>b(W8K^P #
"/ -z&兔du57} F&$<j{|nHYL&N7[Sq
1T6
?7sRnW=wO
+|`#3xȽ(#NH8KBQB:m2Cfn~Ջ/, &)w1Q?EdTf>5USxpwKZMnV^;GEBEE-:w;aK76{NR:&gբi.IpHd8}Neˤx8rЎIX Kt:r;>pivg$ 9pLJ+JNM/LlN/ɉ 2,:ۅZ%BэPε7s8M 3 >~ԡG>T6{sŵx_LRxS@ 7wA~ tH(t
ϯj- L7. "x}nJ~;ߢ Fä]H67te?Qצ.\zY.3?]E+^k#,}!>: '/^OCTb'ZlZ dmta0mm/|auЌM7U!-eSY[K-k: :'B>DŽۂ-T -EO rh d¡6[k 'ΆC<:c=? iCn5Q6UqF$U0B'B2&N7:ڦ4.rsq훭ՖD ^]440 F8 zܠQ=ڵ` L3%Nff8\Qo!JD PJ EXz9Oڬj#
l솣}#{l xr;gQz=^om5۾VK=ڎA$Z
X1j`e>(5.-6RH9r
GRk6!]RЀ $9} n $a1B ť%峥䉊 "
_t$UL߯y%jѓi ѢѪj-өdw
}Vjhh@ H.D Wijvz
%뇖k⣆@VWweDXQ*"$SYJ Nȃ<ܖ#Ojm/=p}()+ݎ^=b4D .Fx /(4.?Z]Be wu $"D(!`8G(BeP
\)c(b(#T [:(H IrKӳLO;wwlލL}378K&9y k܁ܭcIYpm%@Hsn̿^75??ڻ%G#inu۹L5?Z3 u>k߾JϽ tITVry1n䬎 14<+d'0qlfI@ Zi{Nv\e
J $Q~F#%OIwt x&j}ޞB(^ѭ:5gnt5UYvuk]ݚ-E Jo0ؗ%
7uL{}F ,}w^K9_H{ ,];:EWwKF٭./NgGڇFzfFbsq78o̹^~_73MvIyL ud {VH q)O_EQƔ
#hHf.Lmȡ q%RہZ]+y3"2;4R$jMwSEU"F=@w$nڛ3*7_ pސL8=@O@VgBiJōمzzu-JֈE8 깨ce]. pױ
PC}
E%(ڻ'Y3BFi}@0a"O~Ir:o}ٝvwQdk!<ʡ]\ Q%0O\*\ BZܴj)"$@K}o1Eϟ[][Yx-IIhQvo"Z,`PRdre i_]\~O8r]Vi GKefEdcke+E\z&H+MB2ڵ ou̩PՒS|}7
bd#em z31Oṑ#=1r*2Dߤv<8P "lLՂTfg/];r~k-o
þـgm,١ 'մog6#ٶZLE}V#. OMy=U`"nL,`0сQ3(cT2tɭQ*UiCBB:/:Ae42?Z*E[NvR
YcTɋjM|^ֲ]t:v[)V҂P$XBjީ,is2[ށUb8
.gY؎Ӟ3EQHZh؛ec3vGCqbYL&lOFڜ$z1Yج响Zjb6;2y]z"P`# 1p1G;CDVVX+ַJ s<|[[խV6QL/m/
hiT*]tG + .聘j 1
d8ݴ.9;ݒcNRO"-ʛt6%
ޠ/
MM321 ̶kf1[$'ʖ LP*Te!Bے.rZ;#3ig^.S݄Xgg
Ƣ}#{&'әLXC0Yg bԣ`UB(8G33^]FjQțH|$fu#d` t>;g?^ՕͥyKMRP^&nj& xr}Pn o)->- 1*SF@#kW0(JL--pAs,v 7Swa!ǪLq $wɇCMLG='&ormqYaIh.fQbį ?zM KYcfn;q='asPjnܘ~W2i/]^:>\^f3/VʩP TJ#Ý>YygsH @Q {jZcG?BA <s4Z4. `,ovu=Q·o报+ yj%g14l^@%a4Kv4~ *|{y}Tm`
&j&8!_ j
}Moh]qRX%5 F RwFzP
c
ΦK3hd#==e 9釄byۼCj
рϏ;Ue6gg*ãZ7f\X
\-<9_g|Qe݁ڐRê#HqI x
mkҹLTTrvlq\B7Y@Юy Md-;\Agj)-i-BJrThU(,cP
' 0Y _v ;{B*BI@1d <:Gf%ʉ
W8ڑQ߭
??MغLY1+tWW.Ͽ~\itJ^c6YJ7b類`Oδ/tStv]Ҫ\kV4**K7\j9Z̧
BvY.=Zi{`dk} 6sA1PhZn`sb^8Ps k7-5@Wl)d
a=e K @fx7R.S̥ridD! t .+ ~|txz)%Lv;_dP-2n@{4 3=q?TW/*q(y Gxߋc]ly{ )YogKL&U*W Ϊ[{W*\\*5:
MKa_7bqrm7HR>v͋M`gtV0B4lVϫ!:؏<?E` {*~K]FXS~SMrO߹ OJFPU*J
bӨsR ҽ
pa*ȶ_olDz+qK!RB;۹ CHB֝#m o;>Mm8zm&>+Ϟ|-ml^^>qsJ rZYdlx҅+
of+(W E-ePB8 tB("롖 ED2͊Ô! s_fH<z{ @N;b8GQ{cд
Ƃz2پ~qʹ\ؠ&D f0f>fo9Wv[
l gΌZY_08<̭+DnPexoax>2a-G{Py2}'n[-De}$8ͤ&t;:Oډ7?S*k$D]M"-W|p:ۨF fkݰۧ&GUD
eꁁF4BJ5D v% L (*l^KI((L[!$jCD7 LlD{
{{zox#bn:_ȯtAP H撂h5KzH*{˛%n[xoSET(Ide >fG&h!}c cɃ v!Jzg}u[_!ӍŬ &x'{Qԫ٠Ք<,1-5 gD]`TTRjJ.gV{QxH~cH>}z{c 9~=CR#SRzivR+/V e G{F့'a3aEug!^8*(J4 s@&ƪba=R#{ĝySP!<
P*u@|g0G zi:,*xLN|kk>!{ap{JJ |YB s7ADҤij^r7:9q"xUhP",d>di p,8 [)40)4=:RJ)o+& Ui[!U[/oO{!rZra+D?`v 1EuXu&u<6*5d$n\;;0
[.O 17?K0 &n(!JQWQiU< 6 $ D/> &u($ݜS0X 9l7D(*tCi~t,=Sׯ_A" AKj=d)8(d?8݇ =vul)H[+kC㟼toN}
"5`o&Lgd/\t2[=A5NA[x$|17ism
NVFJck&dgQIeLy綷o`K7 qbL1D^
xTBLC%Du{:JY<5w`@y܊.͕]t~ d8S x30^ %fZO؍!((9j K =/7Mbhl73
,lEmҩVV&'8ͤI GQT, ±Ns
Mo3
vy W¡=&l @^kT;xb[?7WSj/"r *'%s%sEPպ|0r;@@
&j%
%TtKrm i/ONҦ7- %!S>[Vn$'Q|} G o˨FVFZ.J]'_eX9|@
/:шs\Ipo߱cHx*PӭU,B4X:Hi ^yDנN=_.6DכR|rz{ xS Ig\^_ 4Up7ؤ;nO`5OяT#Dl1O~ꕩ ptH;xؽF7 /} l62y[d6!XDGdTDnRťg ~ԩ#] zYmo7H ֪bAR sdE\sP L^o3 9
F?VxOƴA7]VVn*bL w
IЁUg?@U[$> ]O-쮉?h'נݹe}
H˭Quǡ04 b7
bG5v'נR{ y} T@SAbD#}?ģX|i5^ jkm˂#f4j&A E"C>Oaumxj 具Mr2qts3;ijh#4DL٨ yZm?R&z
h)ou~8k7ՕnU FR$
Ό}r=Dtq9B'rKVRmϓMjTD ( + M" r{s7:eM=ےO@7۠+N)bˉ2"h5x(:"PMhS .p>ZX:Uzr CtDM
E<ȥj٤CML P.)`n̦ Kt
9ã@Vk'1?x^926q*W˶R +bbUAˎ۸C!HAr(m|rcmvuJ>*> [ S,V5jw7ZP[U*ԋޡ*%_@*)Lʹf!n`2vWlI3@ `ҥM Wg`
EqT*QoJBk#ˬ5s B+JtZHhGCB9ųk:n Ѕj? 0 B rڔ'~ŗ_}];r S ľj2sҥ{
Ozn} ٖ<3 >4W'<QȬ⸶?O?__
w..b1537{bq=Iw;6W 2Px"U݂H ?6zp ]Ԉ0I.cCICM Xh7͓ͅ
Cʗ1֨Kr;>: BA czcl.'E
(蠳 Cb O. vor u{ɓlEhsfNJã?!$h.(I=["}{ ĸ<(z zN7[kD
RRFwܦ׳wxH_~+ѥK cA_Jg 7hQTX 6...<$F{ :S{YJsltUs7{uw$s UT[ң<%C T6G0/՛ y Alڠixzt6uk]jginmC !c. zb3^B2E[N 1o!,E^)ѮSZj
.!6Љ@\
t$I8asъx!pބ.` &cpL 6d
1Xtmr!4 :l= & ed'VO2?eҍMݼUb
B$AN(fremm- Q 80>vPt!< F.fjÇ C}bN6yG(iq~zqB|#P#+6t>csY!ST]ʌtѹӥ
UN-p&v2(bh$2O@5*;BdKthOɽ^֙ U}P d#p@) stΥ+ ?и
9+_t5qva.`@qC6sBe"ߌ EGܮћ Eb!zycɟ|^x__j]gl:ak/4` H
tlAX8Zg73M1wOt QA>2v 3RoNyYP#?qcK+NU=Q$b) rku9S(f5D]wn^@uKA84#p-X_h}*Ğc& V97P>Fi+C)+>:$!D'5lΒ 얄JeK;0SqZ!^@l4@fJffL/պIQ42YHZvƵz Wo(ŬhtR#gdI0(P~^!bwdm4 eBL$c כlYU %( %P.CPZ-VO7d"% 1/]2tTzwWYB٠mΈ-q!?le[7._|a)H-r.b-G& /
Eѷw
HQ jɠ T5wB:M<D-ũjiӉ/9V`ނ-+gA)URpH%'5Պ"ZIעɫ%# &r |\ӥF.389:gr^Ζ12(SI cuYMOb*ժk hTh)J㓓ō$q^* f(=8~p!
[(."[Z{WLc< p
A^ߪVl{|"<6J'č`ų^~EJGB>llz|8IJ$J$'^%JWK M\N sP|?60z&Hp TcC Pt?cVŚMS%JPQE]BѨV-)+jRIG~\ ;1}|vS< qg/ɉ}O0UV[K\(tՇ =5'?0l7y39y 0DjX$77v? Sv5`kN rP^ BJA, &Oi֜S3#{ QWkemڍ+>[ݘ,Ǐ ݳgdjµ/ᣃ=^ "nQxKB t
yP]jގȹ`_9 T:m 8
Up7krtr TM %Zv{rޅY '3篽ܶo>o \Qy[76F| h)FfY
뵣mĐ.nl * a:BՔOh2ѮW`'[r p
wjb&ޔ2<
Ur) 1{o )
Q%yL"m$JU| 9ԘYyͲֺz{S3 eR w@c)ӈQ|Vqx J;
5;ڙ S}s|`p"u UhwS!~ cCZQm6*ͥ+S:ca/pF\I~b)n/JY ҟ
HF #tn94*㉃B1 rxqkᥩđቑ 7:E0Nv/nD
fF TAȖnDoqg&:WiH2I'MJV('PR+ rj H]<(Rp{F0EmFO6GLؒCjM # ZW|N?kyGL`z[Xo;Sjj3.OߗH@H#+7a8JjV 9>$ē2μҋ++KxıV.[ۿ A#2Qsl[5>j|M&}f q<+U$%1&@"`0 ><<4$8@,cmu 1p7CCFnv
` 0jS8-=Xn'
w d ]Hx .!
Њ97K/_*̲@Cxk8T5ۥBAOt/ 7% ujիB>U/Ezmqn?rj߁ /!(
6 Ȥv9o{SOM}:e)* Ag o40< &m0ьl#*᭔ݕP4/_^ >G@pk+ٙ x Y`$og >{0 I%p0 ] .aeuV_{5ΦZshĉk6*lM;@fUǻPf}Rhc_H"h k{UOF;'(,̟ցJю $ם_$1tÁd)28Y I[Իr>
^}
[0D@"(h!4H璚]P1eD&X?O@HvU(ƝA$)f!_(|8pln]+/btj= B54³W0."H<|RL9qE{[]ߜFi Fwh̶j4zBd@PM> Bz
Z(AHfoˉ
?
g.\ÃW6a3&Hh
u~̭nuGͪ
\B麥sUHUN, ͩH nY?@N^5ܮ u?ya4Ju N 4Z)dL+Pb:8 pԫ"[c)*"ŵ1 bު !ۛ5H1>MrZ:/z?;ɑ:A>ߦ>ĝYol6J.g2@߭fo8vdFď.,mw !lNд@tb"u; 8:61u7g+ qˋG4趱R^S~I:m _k0HN營IbClqG/H@ިJڣQn zb>dB !{茤+%5j.{t'JneF {G( DJu,)V g_|l֑q\f!yr?Ӄ@'0nlk7sG?'^UJ T :| ;SONL
1Mݸ{eP*J҄h:h+'@' @8L*Iu
h}/ .{'tf
n,dI>&oޥ+|| wZDZ \fyիh /?N
Wo\':r(Cq rGz#:m~s?1rd'Ӏ8! ]H(9RALLj-%܃Sypͨ-сN6X:ܘ܉h + zڹbà$D"d.M5(i@<gY' |i{$1Ǭ>&ǥ\{c:5FθMwRMg28#^4t:-`4 b]D5".nfZDi8b\c4MgC{yyVլ]nU5`ӓN~RHe OL R@Q?gG%g{
ʈuI.vۏ|Aj]DMCP\\ \ ƠZj^pEV f7Zr COSnP53'
N4 V7DJNph4b0!ݔ]Nf]xTM̞u 8s.s0 䱉*?ɼM 1жD@^/VUjڝ$@ϔVV+Kb&x>>SP` U5[^'vقs{%?Xw?0; pt̉D [R B0xC z@0Tט9 8o|)ɬU
8yL/
R 8&
F[Gm=Cw C ȀPr@t0LC
L ]H&օ}+3J7jwWA4
G"ѡQ*"mo =~OX: ,2G#g¥qFK+K._JmmN ڻo0bwDR[XdTG/Lյt ѥH'Q
*7˝ֆϗz`,:P s8&FOzwl][_h_-,R OEF\h6#ELJ"[: dv`87b"G MJ3ßzN\w3E
(iMܥ Ƒ
QR0tZ.: g~#j"u&Hxނ-;JInRՆ/ 0ً2?v[>B -j նn2 (oa--7䪨F0wÞ6 # ;x=i*P\h oX:x@-U8 rG %QA-#(i1Eœ@XW8 (+ b'x<tzcx# Q'R B67t"ϥgR@@?GE=}xpr _ C$_eXy#nmT Xq,i'RnJ-l)Ϟ۸1c& g2 E#@sQ n'={OD&Wk3k]wonЎZ:L AZLzؑ|B0Э^=BدUbRLЀEp eRY'Iy(M }t}:UBi \:s%O-
t-r.( :L!X(2e [ woD|
$l8֮NK{Q&w||X} /fCtqG7b2@8 @+,"Ra-W.ms'ϻA ܁7!Y5ЭMFZJ 4=&XR /#
P}㍁҅[Z
ލy
Wl\2KGW$ۭK8OUuE-*.kɽKO'1DтTgh 5y(kOѮ
{0#ר/P`SXRTM*j 3-\\ZjW0Rj. ;2!k}$EPRIon]|=ѡ?
H4v)5h$
Y0ɯA0H$I0GHVC {e7Cp1:jpCӍ Tz fTf0 xqU3yFmz 2#>> . ~(W |!ATgrj>- - W
L (3ccK9!:Vzzvi_;!Z|m#wd#=oUF8gY۱ V'
B>*n y\
m̴iOGB.TVDv whɍLz3{6BzuXV}@8 4Q1L-<շ C 6@:oze{j%{+ur- -wB {xڢBfc' ,o@gR.7=HBAa(ʫif|f_-ܸn'{cvqRT
\oOfCVwuv l@4ov
ByE8cW`=)6PcwfjH'd0һ=:([lQ
&&QO ,_ {[5YsJL :.CH3' B$D5IO0`U܄o{$isཽN?'F D DO29m I \ٲ ǎ =[;, C@dh
s7JU{{ph/U#%q(
14 S}s娲.^#=Jy 5W͇Ioz%S0JO@K&Z,g$UKhYݕ"hEOn~$ư
Qi"* 5n .IMl!i" ¶6AiK;M*~ T tĘb!;}}{^y nbBY/$zCWFFG w*EErO JXKc C3BYPO2-}距:?6Y@#RL]jT2Ce8 ͋ A !Yb*x(ȃxǴ,\[1 >ūWrC @':/on} F0B&&O't 篮hHB|N/Nťz*hPAn:
$,}>
XE%<PI* -{=J.P4CWVzU{6&^+-ܸzA(R\JsߨОȾ}CG˦q~v
F74X' x-ֆFk|2G >t0g?:3~я\F.2sb5;FU`}^ɯy۶h %Tv C =q` Rʐ.OQFq6Vi H_lۗO)ɇ{{ * +Wbh T)"F֮hH8 E D3}`bzd`nxpr8~.L 9i;dG]{ *K@gt 1AC!(ꍊpwQ)CB
ENk
ū(꼆fK4Z2~j _cfa"+2RO[
t 0w Іttu#B*BmN7R>2??kWn\T:vr+0Z 8 ZqϞ.Vl?GCsf:7h*ϮV1Tm2e$A\aU.cq{/DHxͶSBݲ :!4WK\JJHLk vYE]K d_ DZUi*ҍo:,~f"Md*=2/*)_J!)]"a֚J/D"z r(v֜eW(lz]1^#?y_=陧
zU
e ae0aTW#yF*w!S1_/_uf3$X\pv=ebMЩRq bP_ XKH@&vYU\|@ԓ] yeoov4툉X@
Z rK|PUקTѼmT*\uqQ8E i߸}es*۩밸Vvt=srpt"N0>t E=Ѝ嵚 >y/D/E ;DfTΘ~2a}ȱ}n
!S*46TRC \0+lngH 9&5&>dAWDs.|%Ԍ(#uyB! j7%@j:#K;!'|JE\6y0?WڻoLҰ{k /%>GOه' 櫙so5[e"w2p\PXv]ofia0$vm0`S6萪@`DUgD'mr&y:"4\DBEB8
.L-p(⨪ (U;X@V?.W9zzBt;^D>~h\^T( G>e
hSY2ɷG. "j[ٵ5ҿrjRVɔtHxu;||;7.]c٦B~fy+~k惞ܡ}~K{LSVChMO;fPlSX%` gŃPۮ;a4aܴ6oF\g@ekK%Cfv&"Rare{`hQ\:)!GK^;ui7^ќ `a2Bzs
8 `hNhMBVQw}W^~V8~O~/ É'MN~ʘ7gwFr4cƇ=qlyK.st[H^ØjG4??O?cp'Y8JY+3%.zz?=9sF"* Z
=" #HNQ1u ፹yU}D*4V Z,\O=4ǞxlllPJ O 3LvڿGumj8;?}9}+~_z 谜D}C V'EiB
([f ͬ][Gl?JD
(Vt% p8ZJ5IWW V~G ŢnͧU'D2,m/rv7+vvyp`;$ ,RΟO|əjjzzUP5 kJ2ЏqÆs3ݬ 'lC/WM2R RuE0cJ`|Bx{umPkf>m y#byZ d)gDqxr%}9 Din{62 FP"8@ιj%S =xÏȩ p]}'rα^9!D$ `LeilK glw3Y%z>g-ګF
I бr/NUI6 6 6. ^sF $EY%/Jfvb833ӏ>Ƚ7>6JٳgI{mMow6jD ޟU'? }g>uHfc34? ·ة zB1@q|"`Tհ~XKŏ wOK0t@*
W3)jY|} B[4L²T0!ՠE^Q,q춰@
ve Sh?c&FUlbmKz-ڭUQw/s=yG̴(᠏L X,#SN <ԤFd'Ilxj4>:B,¨ɦ"Sp`~mRŽ4hg*Qq ҳͅkD2&W RoJ=1mΊFm: {!uW @~ D%%BHSBusG!S7B{mÍ,oeJ.*8]6ŕҥK xf_~3g]tk խ7ߺZf>D2n]Zqρܜe03[.%Hxބ]]p[!O>ٿ?_LRF,fJSǙi{M8 }rtJ稿pvjk/-&:r<:)bac>~MWzqnVlzWW!o$RDu&݁HQN" ghn*vL!) !1֬jڟ_Ť'5gNމBUi +ѳU|{b3h7JbbVH n4 ]/ 䗨X @* *t/U skvzj-^w!
>_H C7bMڇ2A x, }nL^;gN ;9>>{s#7`D.s,tw@(jo{;NZX݀>v`ff"yb"}t|cdo
Cl @9IcY&q애o6}i&
Q`* ePCb ,oASc֞O`sznmo*펉9+/P[!ĀEQxb(Uwcw5K逡b3/x| ؈uqv̅s S3S JPϚJ7Uٮc}es|X4F5
í o; BN{v0\Zy\0Wrp9D[,%^Pެb]ޅI\ XH/ TIN~gGE V4)Ȕ{G/a"8 =i`6[J*]v! R5'@$^pU##_?>}W&A=ǎ rɗ:kPB!^*(UݧQ;*b{z>
dm`ؒxM¸s1{Z0 uVnZM2~
?/Hɒ2ѭYϥKccG~V"A= eC|"?a#~snwHjvbm[vXJz.⫅X0c_zԏ
lu^tW j 4j[[/l$W FCCjLf
icĝvP@_zh4%ЈEw {$@ޕ>`YfWTr#V{a86WK˹\:42os\Zf).8fݎZfiVnk
)Bs%ݽfWNa UW\Za7W wGV2X/Arі=Dq8zdL]ϙ!]`p7lr ,f̡c ]%BN.tBF*n;:*/k@z}{sakm`{7
ҬK_b$וȟd"ҹbyܥǼ9 #
@
z).]FpYUB ~a:8 ^TT 2 a3>1K &=VsY X4'mbdn7LQ|kPpph}8$͖bQ,BTCS5f/KR g_3` eNolTqc'Ȼ} FRpۺ^PZ]D Cvu5m(m R_]` noS-;+c?ã|[ ]!s|cN: X;o}
_/ĂB;XcJ
|cPsRV
{SF(JQWҟUL^,|nX,!-RTjlh ;|aZ k"- 7+j\>|f{`^ù;6kf;_07k陻gܛ<=p^=p ~-- ̄Q\P1K^_> d'FN}9w鷮͕+5//V[=vi;Z6O;☴k6=V8n
'ngVgݹ g >YY Y]^]dsfy{y9 wԚ<ע+|5ht4YI\~键 }l*a?B+՝I怟"G~iG=pkQ
t(mwq*"ihG)mp^t!kٸ~ݖ-6*xvGc0tmNk-KN`Tjhrl%Qu4'*uŋWg I
<4|&hȍ#Ͷ^zD?#?Vbj jz@%(NЏ&QR=v@25cTHWAAB},3%PF T]2 j^ik-M[otZ&QN7_~zv' 49wˁ?KڟY I Xl6*ٵ5ö P1 []]^unuqck-uM jܙj; mvA 'SbVoϦwtBGr=P!&J@X/jS=- 0@P WM%7jqlvs258y*\njo^ 7;R='}.!n<ê х>Y`ET4L
ÔHZ-~w,L2سzD?L:2
}3]Nzq%ZL#~f`9`t#v(&4b,NvdJչؿp.ԏV;Ǜ1-m`ѩ? qFXeA `_R<gŎw1v{~hc1I&^Zg0ɜ:y-l~G &BeE
JG 3%C;2-Ufp.̛k JӠH¦)#n
g##w
ǧa ~4㕪 NvWº P( ل#m!9B"Fkwn [)"ĪBCb&P(+njjv"0e zZ :rkN\, } l2(B1pE-! CC2 3"ޠ9Y%"uEOڃ0B:cޡ܍$#.jP-4#sAwE%E@"LEk%r d2rkҽ]|܊ M0Us:ɛ/R!hSoI$|G .-:Z;vp&1FAd|jbtlh ,JY+z ?|v PZkcF"
?䑪@-* y[HC
5"(QO0EYjʀI-T I/Jmwn A&f{ol,0:FRؗhԪu{\sCp>[,v7 JeNX(ۅ;;ZXl-BZ/_Trj5pb5_ L5z%y 6\lmvzUuJ lfeq<y8; ?v?
g7uPiDG*Da9= 9d
!t `bn ؇G8e܀9xtfj́c3 řÁN2v\nQbEO ͖ܰ]l:Ç<:\WJu ;=x8=0Hg&2C`8vHt$H&#pl(@hB0 R@aM У"Gͨdr"n.rBq$ݶ{4M
$ʝ)#OHP4t^+2BQ4)xz Z aC\:((_( aiN+MpzM^db4ǖnycZj
]> ͒ޔbs[ g!LK!\I{"z @i" ݿدCRn/!46?2HvL* x?yc ϱh@{6m_=L5l-(M?ӯUQ$ZCuO\YSp xI;9 TH Q,.[z9= qaJjNT% QRԡlxM*/|]g\#v{H
Ϸi߭HHACcqy-`5 o:7JRz#JwVl6U' cnylSBxqLj t|!,.xr]P 4 Z>~4/x;1+3tljx2qrtч"Gao 'a01
BUI/Z5VHLaĊ.2L,O9 >J0ߎЕ $m5W_~_(IE#i'f+ Ќ1*l كvlkݑvP&b@0p >@Pd(΄h"qc1|. -gXC - w[[}~; @8i3WQBGn%\XY ^\
Q(|wܺQ'ЧEǕh="2fŋ7gݽN@I^K))B^D `u&k(,[+_::`qD$}Nӄ |7˧ %x:&n.hUI1ŵBL Bl" d:ה)#տgwS`US@ nKprQIBBQ--٫ Ӗ(5[>X E!" Tذ{'@=]Xot?_l$^H 4vvTۼ4/-{? ;@ѝ3ٳooodt:96 expa魧҅D ./ Mo˶kE}c ' A ͟tcM$2pAN-+0@8O哐PxcSow% Zid ~fRǎR[@! iǏM 8춤^J_IDߖsD"0
_{K{U&Y r1J>=GK Zr.,3GCw#{H.x쑡GFG |, 9L#!w:'F'cQ*\2tfkdBmx ڣ'>Lr8 c#l= z B _m^ЛV@t(}[I 5Ch> 0X&sԍ ^ ٬Xb+ESK h VPh20zCFg|˅rpz}hMwv8N4
߹ [w3exrmY$eR~R֒Vb{B-
ΥR/n`B,%>7 bq E *_&OWgnRC#C%)%
z
Œ~}=Hz=}@f!R,ZJlddKȈA B4y?=Ӎ
pEQE!/ G3z,>sI,}yr'cJ`T J`F@ (~ ^J,NuqUF5gF-߾ }:G{= L=ȏbt*F"z+Ξ9a6hpO'Vh*2S҄#J5f;
+Hi_ZX D0Ҩ4e^c*6lFC
ϽIW | _ EA` ,T+`i|j/K=S~Jc}x
rK%
-h:'՞ gi)-(GI1#$bJu VL>P O褨2~%<͂i!p@vO+* \ |PW-Q{AP||~]ߧ"4% "SM mY7
^W~P\_lv;5:ЁC҆HLSȎ%X"M
N %bXS'R &OL DRyP-]Yx}9LYRjłp{&km7X%+Q}k!A|?srŬ x*IC}oGBWEAgMг_:H;(P{N'hU
VG RðEcwS^p*||`D(ҵ]턷7k˱6j6~fZ#'[bo2&~G6;*@ H_ U]]%xFс6T._=\2Dbo,mdwp !˞ӓP%te CT?mv{ރ$m=D ҆f i7Lkho.f 6*:{ D0L{T"` Q ]}[."FDm~ .:ഘ3zlh 9DM!ٝܢKŬ/Ie(]]|mtРZZ mToCD-(DޞQߢm%0n8SEu%ۋ!4ZW(Wu`uMs8_\\I@>3#6#vًptU Ok[c`KfNf@' [&oӏW6 යګgչ=vD&rcjas5]~PF[S7ӚǒKcx9bFB#ԗp|(((OuKl{#"m?1u;=OX&ڃLsrY ͺA,"oG$dRP ^ h'B}ՌFk+WCI
BHY %aACaV6r?kXhxO DjJ?͚bJۂ{`FNq8JG>I E *"")@,U(t{ h3'X]HnMV GS>P8KKF{ŏ >#{=\D ?
W T)hR2C($fzKrbnzBM[HJ,{:ꊨ*d՝t]cWHR3. k=>[%@}(t7` 3╜FfTו~^_K O?y`BIa)b$!8wm/xcwR W6N6(zv z3hI/fabu p 'ć,EC X1}I2,ZkRo`(0_"o?q靫1E?MYd X{$\p۽~;3^R7BPVbsVɿ7N^Fp_Ñ8x:Xủ
%
h$=&_20qٺ~g
` ]-Q4˵[A3n!^\-nW Ӥ[ܮ&GUG ѿuzAJ76+5ÞDE &.]vuҨk'(b("ETo H{c:1K UhC[7)G,0?nD\Ӓ` x;\5ʞt,~A0+_ F$谖u j0aя3pm qF5P_!%0Gc|nڵss|3YE< G }ؑ#KY,
&< HN CD&V {jTHtƊ* ZJL$
C_ٞt!:h4jP)n:_M j$FXop~[2Tp| 'A\{ׯ-.-0ݕKL ^n7_
5
. йʺPYa m#řWZ4]q¤-.$r(dY*jt&Dm+)qK4P:IItB CppR \8\/RWWMEl<&2T-R[̽ e hB/Znxu~.
c C[^{
n,@|".jcirL |s MѪUjU> \%,1RKH5hoRM2$"^f̷P"k/W]ޭA5[nǔ"6{s506uT86TjpQWV]a=Tp1
s5ZhBU:
ҾCB,s?+z8Ʀ3 | u8Ȅ?8esbE.*JU42 6Eճ}ZQ^`CQT31.`:L7 +Kn~% }Lz$4ر'tp4"i]>#QdMҮ-՚`
w:n?`tܕFgcY\n.P_[["öaKqNlxYiVklu5 jv4ֹQ(*O2*uZ.;lWCA ̜Lu-c}Ù/L3%XA[=$t+Wٴ*E x`)h%gi
kg_z}K`,EJTcv CD nA..; H.5qٍ~AC^ngV :];Zdug7>2rĉ {,39EmW#siAOe'k x{N;N<21s4Z\Rwfj51jO%t&Yx'%jb,J?} !b!7E57: zQ-v$;D7vwh @hv/ܵ Zߴ~h[
Ҥ) F}ܢ2
e⧣ "AٺʜZ&DϪ(3QAwtb5{$؉Q!eӬZXt
`Lu!{JQS{~?v7@ In4=<1
uN EQCL gS"g7ܣK~٩TZA9\ @8첿c;ijzϣL 9:vufWK|N[o8n`#;E8|"J} Cp 6 ]0 Z /s+W/4e4"
N& =>2:TFcH$室 ܯ~"_Ds3$bWG0u/Q03L]QI:m$ bρ@T.rRiyaQxpXr\nu詥Z2m)E,F^D[` PES Pz0h ~6?[[[h! 5կ}"Zk˭\0tHY
-ߪKyƦ*L-- kfˑOw'F ٫ KU rES9HO BK/ce~q+۫m,jqWX( .fӬ6UDH'rhw^n:hpɚF=28R`" b[Rd[^T%v^ 9|4Yzpύ{lhP&@J^O.!v! "OԌYv ?,0AsB!*oY^<ڑ%`1 x I.%u
@_J ΊAg6$BanW). R,/>" ?pJ-P >6칾wW 0r6^f6[n9,9x NJ 4ZfT [ =LjKYI#"6! ybV(/ גAèK
` ̥]/}Cǟ
'!fd7
gE Od!2600A{q :AF-"$c\X[_٨k3'O {ء{&F0 cG,'7 o ! h
1|o; H/ T R"'EV ziҫJiC&cmAXi#d"W*R|9|
sdRhm{gn}HLer&|rgwJwyϏ[rY}]k A,1`>%}.ρ1g/=kVkvُvm'|=O;r9Uv>m7u0ͭ5H^a- 4[]{݈ۜpg ] o92
[K>:=62vEԴ#W֧qs]^kvKd mhpcNδ @(V(, ,=0B-#م1r]!dYVatKǏ3=~7|E vyZKכլ1ީyrb-o*7
W
W:kxg@u
@$/Iӕ|G D
Tƶ ^!ApυAn$ⶂr;MvXa7=uBlآTq]_HKW^kي'AJkW.P:ţ AՐCp]qDln*a>f]yZ轶WưV}a[x)G9S.%עVfa}[hQU*uE:6p(6~l]kV!.h\RCZ!/^8?wZCcG
qQ `"p:0(ڦht` r_SQ'NP$kl*{
\ٕQ,4= g, Y8
&9$>}pcA;L` mV#~7~74m }5gBikITqe&
Ac.ɉ J>tUc㓐g q-t!
fs VWi)mC0q>/0A]z,ݛD-,wl Nj卅jm4pOHBEq]Xw4ꢌz A6_+.tu~P, l6 :ut&J#J`gf"K$bh&FJO ÉSMXҵ+)#?ev'G|/LTKvZ;_f/7аs8}|h"hu7*m
@61[^o JLQ !X' dx[6kޅ f#ӭͪ˨zz1Wd 0
N!ߤ?xyOd ~^]QC+>Y,.ӴM^G#u"A
6FB 1 !)]0 rIOoȹOz:t o% Y O߭fg˫듉X4FIZ#w \9wܹkŊ 466x1ƛ9t-vj!pmsu- W|F~FY[ָ lmF,۟t I PBn[k ^"J>[֭Ʈdž ࢼL- <+I23 7[2Ƃ̽@F=4
E-F,Ĥ,Qy@0bQbIϽoa8S'Yc| NoV&CG\ؘ=1 8I E}t)
B"| QT4={;δa 6-#sm[5> [D T_+ea% D1.ir X]7R&a"G!ږrn>(tDv=<DHroC
A܌j) R3YHLVm}1YNncEcm uP@f
,Z2% &\Y!s T~x<d'(mZ[)峳ms1#
)JL*+rLn my }|` "#Wn<;\6Cz6ݛHGцY^aO])Ղ Ck ss\ ]H,eTZ@qvM~2t͆b؛=߫m ן{ԩS a,02LS1mJPmw > 5~zu][*' RЁ#G)]d)9XPaeN` `0nf
uxlSGʃTGjt9W {)# {
uF 46M+eVK'.a5Txn)l)j(\)R Q Cp*`ȡ(hܔ,B>Hbs
&'0;'\q"#"S#jhG-8큆'FeU iQ`
J&y+@*9 EGB OܕM X .-
] cD-RCq_ >gV(7w ǀ$;%#=K;K'tV`?A#)rLDrf9wm[o:eV0#Ȱ2/|^ps
n vr
VO^
,**X;`fRaQ_ fUnnÃykk@j<6S>eeZܥ+WƓO?*1
wkHd辉 8c[oW߹zŋ._9x .$?_t>݅3${LCoI;Gct=ZK42|<wBxT rb꣤y-fl|zF*)q!ebD^OM?$pСH4J
:c
(̍&ZUҒ loD KQ7 FK
*\_M՚1ȱ0&0{=
D @rfykp0;} \&c 9
ym;F\x{:d#,>IrtLD$3[))SUJ !ksݦ&mֺ[W6F R*=tR5Kf EՐc0E ZBy *>(Qypx/-bw7=oOYz1o+!
W7t}fGżl4GÙɣJ};Ԍ.'sE4V)r <:1jWom#OZl%r)efqS[_onSybַBv``gi
| $ ,TӠqU5M`5YO+c(?+Bq$ .Gwrju:tNơFs,±!nim,rl@,yTݠ~tGlpce^ * ʕ+њ5{#I[ Eem1:݈
TlN'FƎ98lzh3d3~?Wq&/W
t^gd6_N#f
c) YV juk9Nff߅+xB=ՒMdT1bJg1w,v m{E*W-
̣]RNQRY$, '-7s{@.&O}Ӗ~;]!`jq}X`4WzhA96w*-
wu&T7. ]:Xd
)~2 oScrSxH-Z&Ua!ԕIt{?J@%2x'' ǝvNQiKIPKU{[1*eldxCAg0BZ>%YvOF-\,˄ΥS) rpw `/CDxW Η ~{{q9yɓȅ4f {*YքjD |HIYZ*Akd`V) ZlIfT1EЭh4_-.Keoӵwӯ89>tu~"fw̸;
L3 JDaOx~/125`7+R,s)w:k[㓩aЃ(/"iSu4lo
2mw GDr8IM[|oaHۂ`(}/bN4TUVPJ7=4ېOhUI R.e6V7YʤZN9,qQUZ .B
>Jkk*9ckwҹɛreH$F3;9T8XMR@@rRq1Iej(U!LX0R
v:k6
jT =fQ$tݵ:dF( Z }:Z >8xEGZJ-}9Rpx*mP[tfXL@_p)!Rh#zଝ
zrZ(Vu;A HDCA$!x,\HBA nE.Z'6[ Tb&3Hԅkc&|8T+J3Vl%䨲拚"B4NuZ 'S( ONU(RtD<4FT1a1=tmg52U 6I
B^rZI^ h[
Sַ]!X9f^k4a qK%F?OOp`)W{-P^<`PG]ae
f8Y,:'THgH:Hef`@&/9/{pI;cݒfحrhߐ25=+a m#NA/OjOO>ObNƛo~}12:ʧ* 'ʫ_p6F)_XYQD>'!Bռ|k>wm?Tӝ`}xhF|Qj|ӟX˒tm6v| չto[vfR{ >q'jT+vLB`Ê%Iv2@< gm<:J k
MteJiԉ 9N[ufu 2vb}h^lwKث@nG ^jj+Z yZrw @ӹwVAlҫnGrQF iYQ7[c7[ (d7 C'1tW]Y 8x/%z{ ŝwpwm =鸓W1ak2$p #ƥ)0@ aGv& y ['W}'7, G]miw:J%f4L*} 4 !z0W-ݬ 7t ʰu pL__JZ.yUm:-|6~sU :ڝrs'p(T0xQeaNӠЮ5sF8jaP l
X^2ZʹW6槎 y29h4[fc M03TPG
\$1 덢ц\Z'j- ZNЁ z,LOnӂ̹ he?FMHF1~)(S1 =]StXJ+YG@ك>+ k\}aw'w4 !d *j]``t;L ~ ':^3q=A0PpH<
_ywO8 9w4'TAoCRFqP ģ N1X-Vխ4 %2C:q}%DX\Ϊ>Q:La=&? ā#i՞;s;WY|}|ăW-F\.p+.
:?G+++??s?sL_W,}olo a%`2 _՝Mݙ%yB["@șM [s˛Nvxpc鑈7$Dgӯo/SVkBt^߹x5_G"CxV.\|{ڹ]'Oƥwl䗦NďO=p+{_/.PuQd
qatЊX T||*!)As0vK"9o)9]o,?1W6j
[a+yt #p̌+;]GYPmi5g/CW|qn\j r pZWt _C(}U$XW jy r;LO:?꺲0JNyE,HOh°UOXD: !;= ?ri! @V/벥dslCEfdFEsڨW u'8]T
};FO]0͌6 K]aFi0W+\ش+n1$l}8V1*`xq.h_Tzf^ЫD5] XTe |}=bL8\U\Q@R,,LFNvc"waKp0WeO}w ۂ(3`Y^+cCYh!DRAϫ\5e*6HC.+ =*ɋbۤ O Rz!+*s ^ō3n7sQ8Q}"&^ WUeϛmz }&e7JZYY:Vc+/2227穧Vj2\t'LvcL@xZq)~ tOW{8wf ^\nj7ٹW'}#^7F2 D6JEyc)۲u= wM( ͽ bQnaeKFT;tǭ*4v
=?vtaV
xNrцoi@ Mt=mLL Mm.s.fQ0S$ֶvlN'| V`jr[[_?uut";
Zc{k- ;eQp+C̒0! 废ɿ&}|U?;ȱqrr}~c/oZ` ]-`T@),KM[ ]⾝LvXX|_x,V^_fw; S0;
.ުUq%34WK;ov9 ?0v8BkC+_yO~P-nml,,6z=eBdW"@6pCa X2*|"BbeU Tȓ37WMΖ۳Hc[^iMWmhֆ16۽z>C0.DkRs] 2
G}j
Q3!+T z^rˠM/l\q7SrrvdK@ zzB\JMD\hO^QJwֶzu)8{~)t
a?r||6 J5Qہ[M"42r7W\ۨ*p
LmQ7^Ҁ˕rYSBOTUՑD*qFl윸~s&շη>R|(83 W֖<س?cASvgҽC(:e_z___%հ;_xտ oe(&*wK;(CW A5wP#l'g٫/0[WbH F jzX 5KfB_
-|v'=<>v "mvj y>P~8\@2D Ш4
Ntzen4Ӛd2@Xn!܆
3LRr =] zĭ d(^Q9X~n C2C\
ܖ#X,7sՠo +"mt
͒٩i\6*v
Ǧ?|%Nl2ݹC=!k ; Cs#牄/\{_\[4"|qg[
5}I+ucNb?ݿT+ˏ<( O%ۿ_+?J-z/~_`k7!܈`(O?**IRIpBS& 9}gν p鹹Yy'&[.صz
4C+R]X57 =v,M6=mYKDݥ!"?Fp( mqHV v}sg~G@[RE'R1h9t-Dܭ])B ZfØrFяENCVl =6 jHp
UމE
rJ< LI ~jfܐ2+/~c<ȧy7+7s R^k}́D\zY% D
3LΝb 8 ~ O=KGq.\_Yn㔌+<ʝahHܥjz s+kC@'vb܀
zJB/D5jk"=^uVrO
QJrziTMM("(]Br A0B&֩݉
[l۟tOH
TsWZyM#K b;/+*
`*U,4 $BGO<ѯ
O-2nl :v'~'@>-{7;b-[@R,`MAahr3$
a~~yaO>vwdR2^YjbmTyP^0ll߱ȖЉt.Z= bqikϱ!
ߣA ! C*N _6DAשMަd"Of"%=u)ișv߱Xw4^ۭLLk"J뮩IAH[6
7مd {|Ŀ`~_!z}\(
z2TE⭑q[f
He0 qۂ&?4ݔ 1 { _Hvh h3?%-Hߊ\T~
wBU`-N[,s"xKO"_qխ ]%峄fg>sfueb' bwΝ _ bn;yOOiMZ*i=8{hxL1zx1d2D, ,\R
GöY8lX_QMprn͋//,wءw jU b
1r <86:<ի0Hf}qa 'W~72<:11
EJn2=M&}Q H"#י%1؈sm OZ ,aҨ_T9ŒP4@^h\ }ѭ|$!{ٜ K;qM1>/ݦ" Z
,]PJI"ZU
#О[ Ebu!HM7`s k*0|/2͍Jyة)RBkn8>N.Ԩ@Mz( S)J2r[ e(5zvSM) 7y' + l4˔3}!t8PKp]\'*ԑHV-+_Ǐx=ܲMll(<zJb Q>lŁX R*H2ziLg FyC G~ :£R ^z> yZ.SXE\yaq*z*ʾD^) )>QxM`_x.
"@ )גct ׯA 9 TsGbb76OmB9` H+jG%Vr2Yv Ϭw,_˶@,X9KX@-(*oYh2UIEģba`iGVڪ" %RAbـ\Eѭls͵Z k&)k$pgSB3
Ao6ۉx:1:Ҫ0pP|ơ әp`(e
T"!g_;0
|RG:Aj~tuJv_7D$ĵ1ȱc>O<)ԓL :| BOr'k:w%תWht)?BUVF0bP&N8v2- R8][B|˼;//.Ǟ~ EMDg_{3 c0ܭrHOM3c1橃?9 :dXL{x aZ Z "MЮ DɃTEH䅰QV`)͋;3tejdm1`f B*jl+\WHzVmb8HVj J]b,zUeݩVTΞ= J4&zCtCV7j
$B6]@٫5+0BI);;ʩ#"\
n`V@0(n?=GjօD4 ̴nP: 6jJ!T!j3@ΜH ATVw$@݆ n^taҶqLT~}
x=I 6SoQӢ؇͂lpY'S[Q] V?e}ݩf(嫛[ Uf J.4ɸ&>0լc7v: r3J!:.܆*s(J%WWQA1Ļa*Eȑ#p z;6r2nqD
= x;Koj.s˪$b,֧ `R4 BÅ)*4ؒIRB]ɓ+`yP3! TҙT{Oč$S+-ԾQՎ1HzSCg,A%D2sܵ+(®ɟiZ"W ;t D2H4$drt|bh|,NV ʠ[vpRRԓti-m#"vk q=1^pFw |-:zoIMc=w ǧ 2E9!\t: V/o!tv҈Yq w.^ {cGG1GF >(^9\XҊGk{LeK
ݣt
Ilv[\.Cnojk#jsz*ecybqd
C xY# 523`$mk[gΜ[]Y "b n/ ^!,xeXihwvr n-\oY(X ,r!Qbo]{Pfnc'M wB.pΡfQʬfbuL:4YhUPoGZR;J6 SpV:
S H*bs^ &&Ȫ;q0jYf]os]_w